Somatostatin and neuropeptide Y in organotypic slice cultures of the rat hippocampus: an immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization study.

Abstract:

:The neuronal distributions of somatostatin and neuropeptide Y and their respective mRNAs in hippocampal slice cultures were examined by immunohistochemical staining and in situ hybridization. For the in situ hybridization we used an alkaline phosphatase-labelled oligodeoxynucleotide probe for somatostatin mRNA and an 35S-labelled oligodeoxynucleotide probe for neuropeptide Y mRNA. For both neuropeptides the immunostained and hybridized neurons displayed a comparable, organotypic distribution. Most labelled neurons were located in the dentate hilus and stratum oriens of CA3 and CA1. Additional neurons were found in stratum radiatum and pyramidale of CA3, but very few in the corresponding layers of CA1. In all locations the density of somatostatin- and neuropeptide Y-reactive cells exceeded that observed in vivo. Also, the hybridization signal of the individual neurons appeared enhanced in the slice cultures. Methodologically it was noted that the non-radioactive alkaline phosphatase-labelled oligodeoxynucleotide probe gave excellent in situ hybridization results with detailed cellular resolution and no apparent problems of tissue penetration, even when used on whole-mount explants. These results demonstrate that somatostatin and neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive and mRNA containing neurons retain their organotypic distribution and basic morphological characteristics in the slice cultures. The supernormal density of these neurons and their hybridization signals indicate that a transient developmental increase in neuropeptide expression may persist in vitro.

journal_name

Neuroscience

journal_title

Neuroscience

authors

Finsen BR,Tønder N,Augood S,Zimmer J

doi

10.1016/0306-4522(92)90125-l

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

105-13

issue

1

eissn

0306-4522

issn

1873-7544

pii

0306-4522(92)90125-L

journal_volume

47

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus contribute to neuropathic pain.

    abstract::Current theories of neuropathic hypersensitivity include an imbalance of supraspinal inhibition and facilitation. Our overall hypothesis is that the locus coeruleus (LC), classically interpreted as a source of pain inhibition, may paradoxically result in facilitation after tibial and common peroneal nerve transection ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.02.023

    authors: Brightwell JJ,Taylor BK

    更新日期:2009-04-21 00:00:00

  • Organization of orientation-specific whisker deflection responses in layer 2/3 of mouse somatosensory cortex.

    abstract::The rodent whisker-barrel system is characterized by its patterned somatotopic mapping between the sensory periphery and multiple regions of the brain. While somatotopy in the whisker system is established, we know far less about how preferences for stimulus orientation or other features are organized. Mouse somatosen...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.07.067

    authors: Kwon SE,Tsytsarev V,Erzurumlu RS,O'Connor DH

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glycogen synthase kinase-3 reduces acetylcholine level in striatum via disturbing cellular distribution of choline acetyltransferase in cholinergic interneurons in rats.

    abstract::Cholinergic interneurons, which provide the main source of acetylcholine (ACh) in the striatum, control the striatal local circuits and deeply involve in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is a crucial kinase with diverse fundamental functions and accepted that deregulat...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.10.001

    authors: Zhao L,Chu CB,Li JF,Yang YT,Niu SQ,Qin W,Hao YG,Dong Q,Guan R,Hu WL,Wang Y

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cholinergic modulation of excitability in the rat olfactory bulb: effect of local application of cholinergic agents on evoked field potentials.

    abstract::The effect of exogenously applied cholinergic agents upon mitral-granule cell complex activity of the olfactory bulb was studied in anesthetized rats. Output neurons were activated by electrical paired-pulse stimulation (40-80 ms time interval) applied either to the olfactory nerve (orthodromic stimulation) or to the ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0306-4522(91)90278-v

    authors: Elaagouby A,Ravel N,Gervais R

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increased amyloid precursor protein expression and serotonergic sprouting following excitotoxic lesion of the rat magnocellular nucleus basalis: neuroprotection by Ca(2+) antagonist nimodipine.

    abstract::In the present study plastic neural responses to N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced excitotoxic lesions and the neuroprotective effects of the L-type voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel antagonist nimodipine were investigated in the rat magnocellular nucleus basalis. Assessment of spontaneous behaviour in the elevated plus maz...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(00)00296-7

    authors: Harkany T,Dijkstra IM,Oosterink BJ,Horvath KM,Abrahám I,Keijser J,Van der Zee EA,Luiten PG

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Moderate drinking? Alcohol consumption significantly decreases neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus.

    abstract::Drinking alcohol in moderation is often considered a health-conscious behavior, associated with improved cardiovascular and brain health. However, "moderate" amounts of alcohol include drinking 3-4 alcohol beverages in a day, which is closer to binge drinking and may do more harm than good. Here we examined how daily ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.08.018

    authors: Anderson ML,Nokia MS,Govindaraju KP,Shors TJ

    更新日期:2012-11-08 00:00:00

  • Long-term Pingju Opera Training Induces Plasticity Changes in Cerebral Blood Flow: An Arterial Spin Labelling MRI Study.

    abstract::Professional Pingju actors have been shown to exhibit practice-induced plastic changes in spontaneous regional brain activity; however, whether these changes are present in resting-state regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) remains largely unclear. Here, twenty professional Pingju opera actors and 20 age-, sex-, and han...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.04.007

    authors: Zhao F,Zhang W,Zhu D,Wang X,Qin W,Liu F

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase inhibition and depolarization induce glutamate release via reverse Na(+)-dependent transport in spinal cord white matter.

    abstract::Excitotoxic mechanisms involving alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazole-4-propionate (AMPA)/kainate receptors play an important role in mediating cellular damage in spinal cord injury. However, the precise cellular mechanisms of glutamate release from non-synaptic white matter are not well understood. We examined ho...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00385-2

    authors: Li S,Stys PK

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cholinergic excitation from the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus to the dentate nucleus in the rat.

    abstract::In spite of the existence of pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPTg) projections to cerebellar nuclei, their nature and functional role is unknown. These fibers may play a crucial role in postural control and may be involved in the beneficial effects induced by deep-brain stimulation (DBS) of brainstem structures in...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.12.055

    authors: Vitale F,Mattei C,Capozzo A,Pietrantoni I,Mazzone P,Scarnati E

    更新日期:2016-03-11 00:00:00

  • Bilateral cerebral metabolic effects of pharmacological manipulation of the substantia nigra in the rat: unilateral intranigral application of the inhibitory GABAA receptor agonist muscimol.

    abstract::Rates of cerebral glucose utilization were measured by means of the autoradiographic 2-deoxy-D[1-14C]glucose technique in the rat brain in order to determine the metabolic effects of unilateral intranigral application of the GABAA agonist muscimol upon the substantia nigra and its targets. Intranigral injection of 1.5...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0306-4522(92)90204-f

    authors: Savaki HE,Raos VC,Dermon CR

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term potentiation in visual cortical projections to the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat.

    abstract::In order to investigate neural mechanisms by which the prefrontal cortex adaptively modifies its activities based on past experience, we examined whether or not sensory cortical projections to the medial prefrontal cortex support long-term potentiation (LTP) in rats. Monosynaptic projections from the secondary visual ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(03)00021-6

    authors: Kim MJ,Chun SK,Kim YB,Mook-Jung I,Jung MW

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transmembrane agrin regulates dendritic filopodia and synapse formation in mature hippocampal neuron cultures.

    abstract::The transmembrane isoform of agrin (Tm-agrin) is the predominant form expressed in the brain but its putative roles in brain development are not well understood. Recent reports have implicated Tm-agrin in the formation and stabilization of filopodia on neurites of immature central and peripheral neurons in culture. In...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.06.012

    authors: McCroskery S,Bailey A,Lin L,Daniels MP

    更新日期:2009-09-29 00:00:00

  • Brainstem auditory evoked potentials during brainstem ischemia and reperfusion in gerbils.

    abstract::To evaluate the reversibility of neural function in the brainstem following ischemia, we investigated the effect of transient brainstem ischemia on the brainstem auditory evoked potential in gerbils. Brainstem ischemia was produced by bilateral extracranial occlusion of vertebral arteries. Local cerebral blood flow wa...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00364-3

    authors: Hata R,Matsumoto M,Matsuyama T,Yamamoto K,Hatakeyama T,Kubo T,Mikoshiba K,Sakaki S,Sugita M,Yanagihara T

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Innervation and activity dependent dynamics of postsynaptic oxidative metabolism.

    abstract::Despite extensive investigations into the mechanisms of aerobic respiration in mitochondria, the spontaneous metabolic activity of individual cells within a whole animal has not been observed in real time. Consequently, little is known about whether and how the level of mitochondrial energy metabolism is regulated in ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.12.020

    authors: Kazama H,Ichikawa A,Kohsaka H,Morimoto-Tanifuji T,Nose A

    更新日期:2008-03-03 00:00:00

  • Pharmacologic rescue of motor and sensory function by the neuroprotective compound P7C3 following neonatal nerve injury.

    abstract::Nerve injuries cause pain, paralysis and numbness that can lead to major disability, and newborns often sustain nerve injuries during delivery that result in lifelong impairment. Without a pharmacologic agent to enhance functional recovery from these injuries, clinicians rely solely on surgery and rehabilitation to tr...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.10.005

    authors: Kemp SWP,Szynkaruk M,Stanoulis KN,Wood MD,Liu EH,Willand MP,Morlock L,Naidoo J,Williams NS,Ready JM,Mangano TJ,Beggs S,Salter MW,Gordon T,Pieper AA,Borschel GH

    更新日期:2015-01-22 00:00:00

  • Dopaminergic activation excites rat lateral habenular neurons in vivo.

    abstract::The lateral habenular complex (LHb) of the epithalamus is part of a dorsal diencephalic conduction system connecting basal forebrain with regulatory midbrain nuclei. The LHb has been implicated in the regulation of ascending monoaminergic transmission, particularly midbrain dopaminergic neuronal activity. Here, we hav...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.04.026

    authors: Kowski AB,Veh RW,Weiss T

    更新日期:2009-07-21 00:00:00

  • Protein cysteine S-nitrosylation inhibits vesicular uptake of neurotransmitters.

    abstract::Previous studies have shown that nitric oxide can induce cysteine S-nitrosylation of total protein in synaptosomes, suggesting that nitric oxide may contribute to the regulation of synaptic protein function. Vesicular neurotransmitter transporters pack neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles and play an important rol...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.10.052

    authors: Wang Y,Zhou Z,Leylek T,Tan H,Sun Y,Parkinson FE,Wang JF

    更新日期:2015-12-17 00:00:00

  • Long-term changes of ionotropic glutamate and GABA receptors after unilateral permanent focal cerebral ischemia in the mouse brain.

    abstract::Long-term hyperexcitability was found after unilateral, permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion in exofocal neocortical areas of the adult mouse [Mittmann et al. (1998) Neuroscience 85, 15-27]. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis in an identical paradigm of ischemia. whether alterations in the d...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00656-8

    authors: Qü M,Mittmann T,Luhmann HJ,Schleicher A,Zilles K

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Origin and trajectory of the cerebello-olivary projection: an experimental study with radioactive and fluorescent tracers in the cat.

    abstract::It was demonstrated with autoradiographic methods that a tract of thin fibers, which is for the most part distinct from the brachium conjunctivum and its crossed descending limb, can be followed from the cerebellar nuclei to the inferior olive. Neurons from all regions of the interposed and dentate nuclei contribute t...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0306-4522(87)90044-3

    authors: Legendre A,Courville J

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Intracellular pH Regulation in iPSCs-derived Astrocytes from Subjects with Chronic Mountain Sickness.

    abstract::Chronic Mountain Sickness (CMS) occurs in high-altitude residents with major neurological symptoms such as migraine headaches, dizziness and cognitive deficits. Recent work demonstrated that highlanders have increased intracellular pH (pHi) in their brain cells, perhaps for the sake of adaptation to hypoxemia and help...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.02.008

    authors: Yao H,Zhao H,Wang J,Haddad GG

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Deep prepiriform cortex modulates kainate-induced hippocampal injury.

    abstract::As seizure propagation within limbic structures is mediated in part by a small area of deep prepiriform cortex (area tempestas), we investigated the role of area tempestas in modulating hippocampal injury induced by systemic kainate administration. Injury was quantitated by counting the numbers of neurons that stained...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0306-4522(94)90404-9

    authors: Shimosaka S,So YT,Simon RP

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and anatomical characterization of forepaw adjusting steps in rat models of Parkinson's disease: studies on medial forebrain bundle and striatal lesions.

    abstract::Deficits in forepaw adjusting steps in rats have been proposed as a non-drug-induced model of the akinesia associated with Parkinson's disease. The present study examined the relationship between contralateral forepaw adjusting steps and dopamine depletion after medial forebrain bundle lesions with 6-hydroxydopamine. ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(98)00217-6

    authors: Chang JW,Wachtel SR,Young D,Kang UJ

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal manipulation of oxytocin affects expression of estrogen receptor alpha.

    abstract::In adult females many of the effects of the neuropeptide oxytocin are steroid, and especially estrogen dependent. Here we demonstrate for the first time that neonatal manipulation of oxytocin can affect the expression of estrogen receptor alpha. On the first day of postnatal life male and female prairie voles (Microtu...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.08.065

    authors: Yamamoto Y,Carter CS,Cushing BS

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Flash visual evoked potentials in mice can be modulated by transcranial direct current stimulation.

    abstract::Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in humans has been shown to affect the size of visual evoked potentials (VEPs) in a polarity-dependent way. VEPs have been widely employed in mice to study the visual system in physiological and pathological conditions and are extensively used as animal models of neurolog...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.04.022

    authors: Cambiaghi M,Teneud L,Velikova S,Gonzalez-Rosa JJ,Cursi M,Comi G,Leocani L

    更新日期:2011-06-30 00:00:00

  • Aging in the cerebellum and hippocampus and associated behaviors over the adult life span of CB6F1 mice.

    abstract::In the present study we examined the effects of normal aging in the hippocampus and cerebellum, as well as behaviors associated with these substrates. A total of 67 CB6F1 hybrid mice were tested at one of five ages (4, 8, 12, 18 or 25 months) on the context pre-exposure facilitation effect (CPFE) modification of fear ...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.06.002

    authors: Kennard JA,Brown KL,Woodruff-Pak DS

    更新日期:2013-09-05 00:00:00

  • The pH dependence of late sodium current in large sensory neurons.

    abstract::The effects of altering extracellular pH on late Na+ currents were investigated in large dorsal root ganglion neurons from rats (100-300 g), using patch-clamp techniques. The late current amplitude was steeply dependent upon pH over a range which included normal physiological values: raising the pH from 7.3 to 8.3 app...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(99)00058-5

    authors: Baker MD,Bostock H

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stress Adaptation Upregulates Oxytocin within Hypothalamo-Vagal Neurocircuits.

    abstract::Stress plays a pivotal role in the development and/or exacerbation of functional gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) contains neurons that are part of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis as well as preautonomic neurons innervating, among other areas, gastric-proje...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.08.021

    authors: Jiang Y,Coleman FH,Kopenhaver Doheny K,Travagli RA

    更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00

  • Activity-dependent depression of medial prefrontal cortex inputs to accumbens neurons by the basolateral amygdala.

    abstract::The encoding of reward-predictive stimuli by neurons in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) depends on integrated synaptic activity from the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) afferent inputs. In a previous study, we found that single electrical stimulation pulses applied to the BLA facilitate mPF...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.05.028

    authors: McGinty VB,Grace AA

    更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00

  • Postweaning Enriched Environment Enhances Cognitive Function and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Signaling in the Hippocampus in Maternally Separated Rats.

    abstract::Adverse environments during early life may lead to different neurophysiological and behavioral consequences, including depression and learning and memory deficits that persist into adulthood. Previously, we demonstrated that exposure to an enriched environment during adolescence mitigates the cognitive impairment obse...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.09.058

    authors: Cordier JM,Aguggia JP,Danelon V,Mir FR,Rivarola MA,Mascó D

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a periaqueductal gray-nucleus retroambiguus-spinal cord pathway in the rat.

    abstract::The nucleus retroambiguus in the cat has been shown to receive strong projections from the periaqueductal gray and to send fibres to distinct motoneuronal cell groups in brainstem and spinal cord. The nucleus retroambiguus plays a role in the production of vocalization and possibly copulatory (lordosis and mounting) b...

    journal_title:Neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00061-4

    authors: Holstege G,Kerstens L,Moes MC,Vanderhorst VG

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00