Abstract:
:Endothelial cells play a wide variety of critical roles in the control of vascular function. Indeed, since the early 1980s, the accumulating knowledge of the endothelial cell structure as well as of the functional properties of the endothelial cells shifted their role from a passive membrane or barrier to a complex tissue with complex functions adaptable to needs specific in time and location. Hence, it participates to all aspects of the vascular homeostasis but also to physiological or pathological processes like thrombosis, inflammation, or vascular wall remodeling. Some of the most important endothelial functions will be described in the following review and more specifically, their role in blood vessel formation, in coagulation and fibribolysis, in the regulation of vascular tone as well as their participation in inflammatory reactions and in tumor neoangiogenesis.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Michiels Cdoi
10.1002/jcp.10333keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
430-43issue
3eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
196pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Ischemia is a situation occurring in several diseases including myocardial infarction and organ transplantation in which oxygenated blood supply is impaired. Ischemia leads to many cellular and tissue modifications, the most important one being cell death. Several explanations have been proposed to account for these m...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041520127
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A protein carboxyl methyltransferase (PCMT), which specifically modifies atypical protein L-isoaspartyl and D-aspartyl residues, is widely distributed in eucaryotic cells, but the factors that regulate its activity in vivo have not been identified. It has been proposed that the PCMT initiates the repair of structurall...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041530209
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of cultured bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells with 200 microM of 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX) for 24 hr produced a five- to tenfold increase in cellular angiotensin converting enzyme activity (ACE) above that of untreated control cells. A lesser increase was observed in medium ACE. Other methy...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041370122
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) plays a crucial role in the differentiation of skeletal muscle cells, where a process in which the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) has been implicated. We addressed the role of pRb in HGF-mediated effects on the proliferation and differentiation of adult skeletal muscle myoblasts. HGF shift...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10089
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the effects of 95% O2 (hyperoxia) alone, endotoxin (20 ng/ml) alone, and 95% O2 plus endotoxin on the release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), and antioxidant enzyme activities in porcine pulmonary arterial and aortic endothelial cells in monolayer culture. Hyperoxia in...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041220212
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle atrophy/wasting is associated with impaired protein metabolism in diverse physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disturbed redox status, and weakened antioxidant defense system are the major contributing factors toward atrophy. Regulation of p...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.27348
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urokinase system is involved in a variety of physiological processes, such as fibrinolysis, matrix remodeling, wound healing, and regeneration. Upon binding to its cognate receptor urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR), urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) catalyzes the conversion of plasminog...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29555
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High resolution, multiparameter analysis using the flow cytometric BrdU/Hoechst quenching technique has been applied to study cell cycle kinetics and vimentin expression in individual cells of asynchronously grown MPC-11 mouse plasmacytoma cell cultures treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) to induce...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041610204
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vero (African green monkey kidney) cells grown in tissue culture monolayer were sensitive to Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin. Within 30 minutes of exposure to the enterotoxin gross morphological damage was observed and within 40 minutes approximately 75% of the cells had detached. Nearly half of the cells were non...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040990205
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro bioluminescence components of the dinoflagellates Gonyaulax polyedra, G. tamarensis, Dissodinium lunual, and Pyrocystis noctiluca were studied. The luciferases and luciferins of the four species cross-react in all combinations. All of these species possess high-molecular weight luciferases (200,000-400,000 da...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040870115
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the expression of genes coding receptors of a cutaneous serotoninergic/melatoninergic system in whole human skin and in normal and pathologic cultured skin cells. Evaluation of serotonin (5HT), melatonin (MT), and melatonin-related receptors (MRR) showed expression of the isoforms 5HT2B, 5HT7, and MT1 genes ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10287
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid Elf-1 like factor (MEF) is a member of the Ets transcription factor family. Ets family proteins control the expression of genes that are critical for biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and cell death. Some of Ets factors are also known to regulate bone development. In this study, we i...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20933
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A key attribute of the stringent response of bacteria is the rapid inhibition of ribosomal RNA synthesis mediated by unusual nucleotides in respnse to uncharged tRNA. The question as to whether mammalian cells show a stringent response analogous to that of bacteria was critically tested by the effective rapid amino ac...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041050214
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effects of fatty acids on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, oxidative stress, and lipid damage. We treated BRL3A rat liver cells with, linoleic (LA), linolenic, oleic (OA), palmitic (PA), palmitoleic (POA), or stearic (SA) acid for 12 hr. The characteristics of cell lipid deposition, oxidative stress ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29553
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (mAb), 2E12, against the neural cell adhesion molecule L1 recognized the 200 kDa component of L1. The epitope of L1 reacting with mAb 2E12 was localized in its carbohydrate chain, judging from the results of experiments on glycopeptidase F treatment. The physiological effect of adding mAbL1 (2E12...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041530211
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methionine dependence is a metabolic defect found thus far only in transformed and malignant cells. The defect is manifested as the inability of cells to grow in media in which methionine (Met) is replaced by its immediate precursor homocysteine (Hcy). We have termed this Met- Hcy+ media. We demonstrate here that meth...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041190106
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the expression of the estrogen and epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors in a drug-resistant subline of MCF-7 cells in order to study potential alterations in hormone dependence or in the growth factor pathway that could be related to the development of drug resistance in human breast cancer. The drug-re...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041570115
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased vascular resistance in the fetoplacental circulation is a characteristic of preeclampsia. However, the potential molecular mechanisms of this condition remain obscure. The current study aimed to determine the direct effect of the peptide antigen corresponding to the second extracellular loop of the angiotens...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24113
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleoside transporter proteins are specialized proteins that mediate the transport of nucleosides and nucleoside analog drugs across the plasma membrane. The human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) is a member of these proteins and mediates cellular entry of gemcitabine, cytarabine, and fludarabine. The ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22045
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mitogenic effect of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) on primary cultures of neonatal rat cardiac myocytes was observed. rHuEpo triggered a dose-dependent increase in myocyte proliferation. The hormone effect over optimally grown control culture 1 day after addition was maximum with 0.5 U/ml and was inhibi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199606)167:3<461::AID-JCP1
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::GAS1 is a pleiotropic protein that has been investigated because of its ability to induce cell proliferation, cell arrest, and apoptosis, depending on the cellular or the physiological context in which it is expressed. At this point, we have information about the molecular mechanisms by which GAS1 induces proliferatio...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.26226
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In quiescent human fibroblasts stimulated to proliferate by fresh medium plus 15% serum, no changes were seen in the incorporation of 3H tryptophan into the protein of nuclear ribonucleoprotein during the first three hours following re-feeding. This was in contrast to non-histone chromosomal proteins where the incorpo...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040920115
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the characteristics of a transport system in HeLa cells, which turned out to be very similar to a previously described Na+, K+, 2Cl- -cotransport system. For further understanding about the physiological role of the cotransporter, we have mutagenized HeLa cells and selected progeny cells for growt...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041410126
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A serum factor which enhances the growth/viability of SV40 transformed 3T3 mouse fibroblasts, but not untransformed 3T3 cells in tissue culture has been partially purified from calf serum. The purification, which involves acidification to pH 2, chromatography on Sephadex G-100 at pH 2 followed by either Sephadex G-25 ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040960203
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric cancer has the fifth highest incidence of disease and is the third leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in the world. The etiology of gastric cancer is complex and needs to be fully elucidated. Thus, it is necessary to explore potential pathogenic genes and pathways that contribute to gastric cancer. G...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29177
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this present study, Oreochromis mossambicus tilapia were transferred to cold water at 12°C for various time intervals (1, 4, 8, 24, and 48 hr) and its innate immune response was analyzed by studying cellular and humoral parameters. In vivo, alternative complement pathway activity in blood plasma was rapidly increas...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.28270
更新日期:2019-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Although the mechanism is unknown, infiltration anesthetics are believed to have membrane-stabilizing action. We report here that such a most commonly used anesthetic, lidocaine, effectively inhibited the invasive ability of human cancer (HT1080, HOS, and RPMI-7951) cells at concentrations used in surgical operations ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10145
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultures of HeLa cells, strains S3G (HeLa65) and S3K (HeLa71) were grown in plastic dishes until firmly attached and were then treated with sonic dispersions of Rosenthal's phospholipase inhibitor. A rapid increase in alkaline phosphatase activity occurred following this treatment in the S3G strain (low inducible alka...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040920111
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood monocytes and neutrophils secrete TGF-beta. Activation of monocytes with LPS stimulates the secretion of TGF-beta; however, the production of TGF-beta by neutrophils was not altered by treatment with LPS. The secreted TGF-beta appears to be in a fully active form since acid treatment of the cond...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041400226
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three mammalian isoforms of transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta) are known, TGFbeta1, 2, and 3, that have non-overlapping functions during development. However, their specific roles in cancers such as prostate cancer are less clear. Here we show that primary cultures of prostatic epithelial cells preferentially p...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20147
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00