Abstract:
:Suicide is currently the second leading cause of death in the U.S. military. Little recent research has been done on a well-defined cohort at high risk for death by suicide, which consist of military patients who attempt suicide or are admitted for suicidal ideation. As a pilot investigation based on a literature review of suicidal behavior in the U.S. military, 100 consecutive charts of suicidal patients at a tertiary military treatment facility were reviewed. The findings included the following: 94% were admitted with a depressed mood; 67% had a history of previous attempts or gestures; 49% had been treated with psychiatric medication prior to admission and 88% were treated with psychiatric medications while on the ward; 47% returned to a full duty status; 29% were recommended for administrative separation; and 18% were recommended for a medical board. Suggestions for future research are presented to help improve our suicide prevention programs.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Ritchie EC,Keppler WC,Rothberg JMkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
177-81issue
3eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
168pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Microparticle immunoenzymatic assay (MEIA) is a new, ultrasensitive technique recently introduced for detection of prostatic specific antigen (PSA). It is easily performed, totally automated, and cheaper and faster than radioimmunometric techniques. In this study, the levels of PSA in 194 males with urologic problems ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article was to give a brief synopsis of the background and history of forensic nursing and how it can be translated into a military application. The unique setting of military health care and equally distinctive stressors placed upon members of the military calls for greater commitment by the Depar...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.173.1.42
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During Operation Desert Shield/Storm, it was necessary to activate and deploy a large number of U.S. Army Reserve and National Guard medical units to augment the active Army health care treatment capability. In addition, a significant number of active Army physicians, nurses, dentists, and other health care providers ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Japanese encephalitis is a viral disease emerging in areas of influence for the Australian Defence Force immediately north of the continent, including the Torres Strait border of Australia and Papua, New Guinea. Only the mouse brain-derived, inactivated, Nakayama strain vaccine is commercially available to the Austral...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7205/milmed.171.12.1190
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wide use of a succession of different manufactured antimicrobial agents during the past 60 years has prompted the eventual emergence and progressive spread through the world's interconnecting bacterial populations of a growing variety of genes expressing resistance to those agents. The complex processes that spread an...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite significant advances in hearing protection and compliance with protective standards, military personnel are still subject to noise-induced hearing loss in many combat and combat support operations. Although the Army has experienced a decrease of some 15% in primary hearing loss disability cases since 1986, a f...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that a supply of frozen red blood cells and a system for processing pyrogen-free crystalloid solution would meet the needs of an echelon 3 medical treatment facility in the U.S. military, caring for casualties during the initial phase of a military medical operation. DATA SOURCES:Blood...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Soldiers failing to meet Army Regulation 600-9 (AR 600-9) for weight-to-height standards are required to undergo body fat taping assessment. This article describes a clinical performance improvement project in which battalion medical staff identified a simpler way to improve on meeting AR 600-9 standards wit...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00049
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genus Candida covers more than 50 species, half of which can cause infections in humans. Some of the Candida species exhibit drug resistance; therefore, there is an urgent need for rapid and accurate differentiation for rendering appropriate and effective management. Here, we report a new methodology employing real-ti...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00294
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Service members (SMs) who are injured on deployment are at risk for myriad long-term health problems that may be ancillary to their physical injury, including high rates of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder, and poor health behaviors (e.g., problem drinking, cigarette and tobacco use, poor sleep...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa242
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B (HBV) markers were studied in 710 subjects who had been on active duty for over 6 months in the Italian Armed Forces. The prevalence of HBsAg carriers was found to be 4.4%, while 31.6% of the subjects were positive for various HBV antibodies. A total of 137 subjects were vaccinated with an anti-HBV vaccine...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using data from a nationally representative survey, we evaluated the prevalence of multiple risk factors known to predict increased health care utilization and adverse health outcomes, comparing U.S. men who rely solely on the Veterans Affairs Health Administration (VA) for health care to men in the general population...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.172.7.690
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United States Army is committed to providing quality health care for active-duty service members, their dependents, and retired service members. Historically, the Army has never had enough active-duty physicians to provide care for all its beneficiaries. Alternatives utilizing civilian health care providers have b...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Respiratory tract infections (RTI), such as those caused by influenza viruses and, more recently, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2, pose a significant burden to military health care systems and force readiness. The gut microbiota influences immune function, is malleable, and may provide ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa261
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Musculoskeletal injuries are the most common cause for disability in deployed environments. Current research is limited to body region affected by the injury. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal diagnoses and mechanisms of injury (MOI) as well as associations to specific Military Occupa...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00006
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the evaluation of newly elevated liver enzymes is unrevealing, a common diagnosis of exclusion is drug-induced liver injury. A 39-year-old active duty service member who presented with jaundice after returning from a mission in Thailand was found to have an acute hepatitis and developing acute liver failure. He w...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy272
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulfur Mustard (SM) is a potent alkylating agent with electrophilic property which has been used as a chemical warfare agent in at least 12 conflicts. It has reemerged as a major threat in recent years. Medical attention is primarily concerned with its action on the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract which may be compl...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Military Health Services System is undergoing tremendous changes paralleling those seen in the civilian health care system. Many of the same problems and frustrations are being encountered in the military as it builds TRICARE, one of the largest managed care systems in the country. This paper describes how a team ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reiki, a biofield energy therapy, continues to struggle in finding its permanent place among the portfolio of complementary and alternative medicine modalities in many military health care facilities. Although it has been shown to help in the management of pain, lack of knowledge and limited first-hand exp...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz271
更新日期:2020-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in the learning sciences offer remarkable potential to improve medical education and maximize the benefits of emerging medical technologies. This article describes 2 major innovation areas in the learning sciences that apply to simulation and other aspects of medical learning: Perceptual learning (PL) ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00218
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis has been documented following transcolonic passage of bullets lodging in or near the vertebral column. It is becoming more recognized that foreign body missiles are not as sterile as was once thought--especially after passage through the gastrointestinal tract--and that this ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of human ehrlichiosis (caused by infection with Ehrlichia chaffeensis) is presented. The patient was a female Naval Academy midshipman with a 26-day history of daily field training with the U.S. Marines near Quantico, Virginia. She presented with a several-day history of myalgias, fever, and frontal headache. D...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Army experience with discharges against medical advice (AMA) from 1971 to 1988 is analyzed. AMA discharges have declined in a statistically significant manner in both medical centers and community hospitals. Discharges have decreased among men but increased among women. AMA discharges have decreased for both black...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Amputations are increasingly prevalent because of medical complications associated with diabetes, meningitis, peripheral vascular disease, and neoplasms as well as road traffic accidents and war. The use of ultrasound (U/S) to diagnose the cause of pain in the residual limb of amputees is presented togethe...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00273
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to document risk factors for any injury and sports- and exercise-related injuries, including personal and occupational stress among active duty service members (SMs) in the Air Force, Army, Marine Corps, and Navy. A total of 10,692 SMs completed the April 2008 Status of Forces Survey of Activ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00080
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of 600 Army and Navy physicians deployed to the Persian Gulf during Operation Desert Storm was conducted to ascertain their concerns pertaining to the ethics of combat medicine and note any similarities with common ethical concerns in the peacetime practice of medicine. Despite expressed familiarity with the ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type and number of injuries sustained by soldiers of a Croatian Army brigade in an offensive action during the war in Croatia (1991/1992) were analyzed according to the mechanism of wounding. About 1,000 soldiers participated in a 6-hour offensive action in a flat, partially swampy, and wooded area, convenient for...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gingival diseases are the most widely dispersed diseases in the United States. In some patients, periodontal disease appears in a generalized form, but more often it appears in localized areas. Furthermore, after treatment with scaling and root planing in generalized cases, the disease is often reduced to a few local ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elderly military beneficiary is a valued, high-risk, high-cost, and complex individual with unique medical needs. Attention to common geriatric syndromes (such as incontinence) and quality end-of-life care is critical in this population. Care of older adults is part of every adult medical and surgical specialty an...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-09-00067
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::While on the surface the future of military GME appears uncertain, closer inspection demonstrates opportunities to achieve excellence in education. In many cases, programs will emerge with larger and more diverse faculty and increased collaboration with local institutions. On an individual level, military faculty will...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00