Abstract:
:The type and number of injuries sustained by soldiers of a Croatian Army brigade in an offensive action during the war in Croatia (1991/1992) were analyzed according to the mechanism of wounding. About 1,000 soldiers participated in a 6-hour offensive action in a flat, partially swampy, and wooded area, convenient for large-scale use of antipersonnel mines and other explosive devices. There were 92 casualties in total: 15 soldiers were killed in action and 77 were lightly or severely wounded. The mechanism of wounding included shell fragments in 44 soldiers (47.8%), antipersonnel mines and gunshot projectiles in 14 soldiers each (15.3%), and others (fall, blow, stress, etc.) in 20 soldiers (21.7%). Death was recorded in 1 of 13 soldiers (7.1%) with gunshot wounds, 11 of 44 soldiers (25%) wounded by shell projectiles, and 4 of 14 soldiers (28.5%) wounded by antipersonnel mines. All injuries inflicted by shell fragments were multiple, whereas the type and severity of injury inflicted by antipersonnel mines were directly related to the type of mine. Pressure-activated mines generally caused limited injuries to the lower extremities, ranging from mutilation to amputation. Injuries inflicted by other antipersonnel mines resembled those caused by shell projectiles; however, their severity depends on a number of factors.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Soldo S,Puntarić Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-06-01 00:00:00pages
420-2issue
6eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
163pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) affect primarily young people (17-24 years). The U.S. Military, with many young people, strives to maintain effective STD treatment and prevention programs using current methods. Laboratory testing technology and capacity are important for appropriate clinical management...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00248
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the presence of insulin resistance in obese subjects would adversely affect the rate of ovulation induction by clomiphene citrate. RESULTS:Fasting hyperinsulinemia was associated with the failure to ovulate in response to clomiphene. In addition, other parameters found to correlate with ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Positioning of implant components for total hip arthroplasty (THA) is important for polyethylene liner wear, prosthesis joint stability, and range of motion. The introduction of fluoroscopy for the direct anterior approach has been shown to improve physician accuracy for component positioning. Few studies ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa415
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tourniquets are issued to deployed members of both the United States (U.S. military and the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The ease of removing the tourniquet from the pocket of the combat uniform may influence its time to application. The ADF uniform uses buttons to secure the pocket, whereas the U.S. unif...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00028
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The goal of the present study was to characterize behavioral health rates, behavioral health care utilization, loneliness, and perceived prejudice and support among sexual minority soldiers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional survey data were obtained from 640 active-duty U.S. soldiers enrolled in an a...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz198
更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Trauma and cancer are entities that are encountered frequently by surgeons and occasionally may exist simultaneously in certain patients. Illustrated here is the case of a man with a perinephric mass, discovered during evaluation for blunt abdominal trauma, which was originally thought to be a perinephric hematoma and...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Medical Corps provides medical services-routine and emergency--to all IDF personnel (conscripts, career personnel, and reservists). Despite the fact that there are no differences in prevalence of disease in the IDF compared with the civil sector, health consumer appraisal, in the milita...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.4.282
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In combat, the tactical situation can prevent rapid evacuation to definitive care, or casualty overload can tie up the surgical teams. All medical personnel and their supporting cadre should have the ability to manage wounds and burns. Controlling bleeding and airways, cleaning and debriding wounds, and dressing or sp...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculous spondylitis (Pott's disease) is an uncommon complication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection that may have serious consequences if the diagnosis is missed or delayed. A case of tuberculous spondylitis in a military dependent is presented. Clinical presentation, radiologic findings, laboratory findings,...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) conducts humanitarian assistance missions under the Overseas Humanitarian Disaster and Civic Aid program for the statutory purposes of training military personnel, serving the political interests of the host nation and United States, and providing humanitarian relief to foreign civ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Soldier deployment can create a stressful environment for U.S. Army families with young children. Prior research has identified elevated rates of child maltreatment in the 6 months immediately following a soldier's return home from deployment. In this study, we longitudinally examine how other child- and fami...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-17-00031
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The Eagle Tactical Athlete Program (ETAP) was scientifically developed for the U.S. Army's 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) to counter unintentional musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs). PURPOSE:To determine if ETAP would reduce unintentional MSIs in a group of 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) Soldiers...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00674
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:This is an empirical study to better understand commonly used medical school admission measures and disenrollment decisions during undergraduate medical education as well as graduate medical education (GME) probation or termination decisions. Materials and Methods:Based on the data of USUHS medical studen...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy069
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swimming-induced pulmonary edema (SIPE) is a noncardiogenic form of acute pulmonary edema infrequently described in the general military literature. Its pathophysiology is poorly understood. Treatment is supportive. Knowledge of SIPE is important for the military physician and should remain a top differential for any ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa118
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a young woman presenting to a military field hospital in Afghanistan with a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) associated with the diet drug sibutramine. We also provide a brief literature review on the association between sibutramine and myocardial infarction. ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00011
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial thromboembolic events are not common after chemotherapy. We present a case of a cerebrovascular accident, which developed after chemotherapy in a patient with a germ cell tumor. A 34-year-old man with a testicular germ cell tumor who did not have any comorbid disease was admitted to hospital. After a radical ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-01-3508
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study is to introduce a virtual radiology rotation curriculum that is being used to safely maintain medical student and intern education and engagement with the Department of Radiology at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) mitigation....
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa293
更新日期:2020-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We explore disparities in awarding post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) service-connected disability benefits (SCDB) to veterans based on gender, race/ethnicity, and misconduct separation. METHODS:Department of Defense data on service members who separated from October 1, 2001 to May 2017 were linked to ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz208
更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::On May 19 to 21, 2010, the Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center and Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences cosponsored an educational symposium on Assessing Potentially Hazardous Environmental Exposures among Military Populations. The meeting provided an opportunity for stakeholders and policy makers ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00073
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescent pregnancy is a significant public health problem in the United States, but little is known about this condition in military-affiliated populations. This article reviews what is known about adolescent pregnancy among (1) dependent children of active duty and retired personnel and (2) active duty military per...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/milmed.173.7.658
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes issues in the psychological assessment of individuals for security clearances, special duty, and sensitive positions. Using assessment for access to sensitive compartmented information as an example, the paper identifies, and explicates problems in criterion validity (the NEXUS issue), practical a...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant neoplasms of the bladder are typically transitional cell carcinoma with squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma comprising nearly all of the remaining cases. Leiomyosarcoma is a rarely seen neoplasm of the bladder with a generally poor prognosis. It is important to distinguish leiomyosarcomas from rhabdom...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.2.155
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three time frames were studied during the 54-year history of the Golden Gate Bridge from 1937 to 1991. During that period of time, there were 918 documented jumps from this majestic structure to the water 250 feet below. The last 15 years provided us with 297 consecutive patients, all brought to one institution, which...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT) is a high-stakes test required for entry to most U. S. medical schools; admissions committees use this test to predict future accomplishment. Although there is evidence that the MCAT predicts success on multiple choice-based assessments, there is little information ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00550
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From April 24 to 26, 2013, the Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center and the U.S. Africa Command cosponsored the inaugural meeting of the West Africa Malaria Task Force in Accra, Ghana. The meeting's purpose was to identify common challenges, explore regional and transcontinental collaborations, and to share knowled...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00406
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Soldiers are exposed to extreme training regimens in order to optimally prepare for real battle. High attrition rates are a known issue during training courses, especially for elite troops. An underlying factor might be the disbalance between stress/strain and recovery. The aim of this review is to give in...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy274
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In high-performance aircraft, the need for total environmental awareness coupled with high-g loading (often with abrupt onset) creates a predilection for cervical spine injury while the pilot is performing routine movements within the cockpit. In this study, the prevalence and severity of cervical spine injury are ass...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Many service members experiencing symptoms of mental health conditions do not receive mental health care for these symptoms. The stigma associated with having a mental health condition or seeking treatment is often cited as a specific barrier to mental health care. However, study results bearing on the que...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/milmed/usx219
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results from a study undertaken to assess the smoking behavior of Greek warship personnel found that of the 274 participants, ages 19 to 38 years, 59.5% were current smokers who started the habit between the ages of 15 and 21 years. However, 33.1% of these current smokers started smoking after entering the Greek N...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease and non-battle injury (DNBI) rates were examined in conjunction with casualty rates across two Marine Corps operational scenarios, the assault on Okinawa and the Korean War. DNBI rates increased significantly with battle intensity among Marine infantry battalions involved in both operations. Highly significant...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00