Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to investigate the dispersal mechanism of retinol (Vitamin A, VA) into phospholipid. VA was dispersed with soybean phosphatidylcholine (PC) using sonication and the dispersal mechanism was evaluated by characterizing the dispersed particles using dynamic light scattering, fluorescence spectroscopy and surface monolayer techniques. The dispersions in the VA mole fraction range of 0.1-0.7 were stable at room temperature for 3 days. A limited amount of VA was incorporated into PC bilayer membranes (approximately 3 mol%). The excess VA separated from the PC bilayers was stabilized as emulsion particles by the PC surface monolayer. When the PC content was less than the solubility in VA (mole fraction of VA: more than 0.8), the PC monolayer did not completely cover the hydrophobic VA particle surfaces. In the case, the particle size increased drastically and the separation into oil/water occurred. The miscibility between VA and PC and the lipid composition were critically important for the stability of the dispersed particles (coexistence of emulsion particles (surface monolayer of PC+core of VA) with vesicular particles (bilayer)) of the lipid mixtures.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Asai Ydoi
10.1016/s0378-5173(02)00677-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-06 00:00:00pages
89-95issue
1-2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378517302006774journal_volume
253pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this paper, we have used statistical experimental design to investigate the effect of several factors in coating process of lidocaine hydrochloride (LID) liposomes by a biodegradable polymer (chitosan, CH). These variables were the concentration of CH coating solution, the dripping rate of this solution on the lipo...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.01.024
更新日期:2007-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Benzimidazole 2-carbamates, such as albendazole (ABZ) and mebendazole (MBZ), used for the treatment of helmintic infections, have low aqueous solubility and poor bioavailability, both of which lead to high interindividual variability when used for human systemic helmintiosis; therefore, it is necessary to search for n...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.05.013
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.11.048
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A dog model was developed to test the capacity of boosters for antiretroviral medication. Two dogs were implanted with a modified constant-flow Codman 3000 infusion pump, adapted to release viscous solutions of darunavir (TMC114) at a constant rate of 25mg/dog/day in the venous blood stream. Booster candidates were gi...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.09.025
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexakis[butoxytris(ethoxy)]cyclophosphazene (3a), hexakis[dodecyloxytetrakis (ethoxy)]cyclophosphazene (3b) and hexakis[hexadecyloxyeicosanekis(ethoxy)]cyclophosphazene+ ++ (3c) were synthesised and their ability to form niosomes was studied. All synthesised compounds in the presence of cholesterol were shown to form ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00024-1
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Composites of paracetamol loaded poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with a naturally derived and partially synthetic layered silicate (nanoclay) were prepared using hot-melt extrusion. The extent of dispersion and distribution of the paracetamol and nanoclay in the PEG matrix was examined using a combination of field emissio...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.06.027
更新日期:2008-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::pH-responsive polymer shell chitosan/poly (methacrylic acid) (CS-PMAA) was coated on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) through the facile in situ polymerization method. The resultant composite microspheres showed a flexible control over shell thickness, surface charges and hydrodynamic size by adjusting the feedin...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2011.10.013
更新日期:2011-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fucoidan, a sulphated polysaccharide, plays a vital role in reducing cellular oxidative damage by exerting potential antioxidant activity. However, because of the negative surface charges of oligofucoidan, it shows poor oral intestinal absorption. To overcome this drawback, the oligofucoidan polysaccharides self-assem...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hybrid inorganic colloidal particles have attracted a great attention in the last years, and they have been largely used in various applications and more particularly in biomedical nanotechnology. Recently, they are used as carriers for biomolecules, and exploited for use in microsystems, microfluidics and in lab-on-a...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.09.001
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to develop a lymph targeted SLN formulation of antiretroviral (ARV) drug and to have an understanding of its underlying mechanism of uptake by the lymphatics. The lymphatics are the inaccessible reservoirs of HIV in human body. Efavirenz (EFV) is a BCS class II, ARV drug that undergoes ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.09.014
更新日期:2015-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical efficacy of the PEGylated doxorubicin liposomes (PLD) is limited by low tumor accumulation and limited intra-tumoral disposition. Decoration with the cell penetration enhancers (CPEs) can increase the PLD permeability via the biological barriers, however at the expense of enhanced distribution to the non-...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.120012
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is developed that allows particles inhaled with realistic breath patterns to be sized by cascade impaction at a constant flow rate. This procedure is then used to examine the difference between particle sizes obtained with constant flow rate (step profile) versus actual-subject breath patterns for two dry ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(00)00569-x
更新日期:2000-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::The present study focused on the development and optimization of glycerosomes for dermal delivery of fisetin. The fisetin loaded glycerosomes formulation was optimized by Box-Behnken design. The independent variables were the lipoid S 100, glycerol, and sonication time, whereas the dependent variables were the vesicle...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119125
更新日期:2020-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Personalized medicine is a challenging research area in paediatric treatments. Elaborating new paediatric formulations when no commercial forms are available is a common practice in pharmacy laboratories; among these, oral liquid formulations are the most common. But due to the lack of specialized equipment, frequentl...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.11.006
更新日期:2014-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Rifampicin (Rif) is a broad spectrum antibiotic used as a first line agent in the treatment of mycobacterial infections. However, its low solubility and reduced stability in water limit its bioavailability, thus requiring the use of complex formulations. Here, we present a systematic study of Rif in complex with a met...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.06.015
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The principal component of aqueous extract of jelly fig (Ficus awkeotsang Makino) seeds is a pectin-type polysaccharide, gelling even at room temperature without adding any sugars, acids or ions. The objective of this study was to evaluate jelly fig extract (JF) as a matrix base for sustained release tablets. Drug rel...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.08.023
更新日期:2004-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::In transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS), it is a challenge to achieve stable and prolonged high permeation rates across the skin since the concentrations of the drug dissolved in the matrix have to be high in order to maintain zero order release kinetics. Several attempts have been reported to improve the permeabi...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.05.031
更新日期:2012-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of L-leucine (LL) in preventing moisture-induced deterioration in the in vitro aerosolization performance of spray-dried (SD) salbutamol sulfate (SS). Increasing mass fraction of LL (5-80%) were co-spray dried with SS, and the physicochemical properties of the powde...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.07.033
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the following factors affecting the cytotoxicity of Capmul®MCM (C8/10MD) in self-emulsified nanoemulsions (SENs): concentration, triglycerides, and droplet size, and how these factors influence permeability of lipid droplets. Two triglycerides (C8T and C18T) and six formulations were us...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.03.010
更新日期:2019-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic immunization through skin is highly desirable as skin has plenty of antigen presenting cells (APCs) and is easily accessible. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of electroporation pulse amplitude, pulse length and number of pulses on cutaneous plasmid DNA vaccine delivery and immune respo...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.12.014
更新日期:2005-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Amphipathic partial dendrimers having three lipidic (C(14)) chains coupled to dendritic lysine head groups with eight, 16 or 32 free terminal amino groups have been synthesised by solid-phase peptide synthesis. Liposomes were prepared with positive, negative and neutral charge using the dehydration-rehydration method ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(00)00635-9
更新日期:2001-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::The model anti-inflammatory drug prednisolone (PS) was retained in chitosan (CS) gel beads, which were prepared in a 10% aqueous amino acid solution (pH 9.0). Sustained release of PS from the CS gel beads was observed. Carrageenan solution was injected into air pouches (AP), which were prepared subcutaneously on the d...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2003.11.036
更新日期:2004-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::The melting point of lidocaine was significantly lowered when mixed with thymol and/or aqueous ethanol. Mixtures of lidocaine and thymol at ratios within the range of 30:70-70:30 (w:w) became homogeneous oils at 25 degrees C. In a pH 9.2 carbonate buffer containing 25% ethanol, lidocaine (5%, w:w) also liquefied at 25...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00689-5
更新日期:2001-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::In current study, a self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) of persimmon (Diospyros kaki) leaf extract (PLE) was developed and characterized to compare its in vitro dissolution and relative bioavailability with commercially available tablets (Naoxinqing tablets). Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were construct...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2011.08.024
更新日期:2011-11-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.02.022
更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.11.015
更新日期:2007-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out in human volunteers to investigate whether ileal brake activators could alter the bioavailability of atenolol from the small intestine by slowing intestinal transit and thereby increasing the time available for absorption. Oleic acid and a monoglyceride were formulated into modified release cap...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(02)00393-9
更新日期:2002-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Non-viral delivery using cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) represents a useful strategy to introduce large DNA and RNA molecules to target cells. A careful selection of components and their amounts is critical to improve transfection efficiency. In this work, a selected and optimized formulation of SLNs was us...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.11.026
更新日期:2017-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to construct isotretinoin-loaded SLN (IT-SLN) formulation with skin targeting for topical delivery of isotretinoin. PRECIROL ATO 5 was selected as the lipid of SLN. Tween 80 and soybean lecithin were used as the surfactants to stabilize SLN. The hot homogenization method was performed to ...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.08.007
更新日期:2007-01-10 00:00:00