Endoplasmic reticulum, Bcl-2 and Ca2+ handling in apoptosis.

Abstract:

:In the complex signalling interplay that allows extracellular signals to be decoded into activation of apoptotic cell death, Ca(2+) plays a significant role. This is supported not only by evidence linking alterations in Ca(2+) homeostasis to the triggering of apoptotic (and in some cases necrotic) cell death, but also by recent data indicating that a key anti-apoptotic protein, Bcl-2, has a direct effect on ER Ca(2+) handling. We will briefly summarise the first aspect, and describe in more detail these new data, demonstrating that (i) Bcl-2 reduces the state of filling of the ER Ca(2+) store and (ii) this Ca(2+) signalling alteration renders the cells less sensitive to apoptotic stimuli. Overall, these results suggest that calcium homeostasis may represent a pharmacological target in the fundamental pathological process of apoptosis.

journal_name

Cell Calcium

journal_title

Cell calcium

authors

Ferrari D,Pinton P,Szabadkai G,Chami M,Campanella M,Pozzan T,Rizzuto R

doi

10.1016/s0143416002002014

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-01 00:00:00

pages

413-20

issue

5-6

eissn

0143-4160

issn

1532-1991

pii

S0143416002002014

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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