Abstract:
:In an effort to elucidate the mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of mudanpi, the root cortex of Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews (Ranunculaceae), we determined the effects of the methanolic extract of mudanpi (MEM) on the secretions of interleukin (IL)-8, a major mediator of acute neutrophil-mediated inflammation, and macrophage chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, a major mediator of chronic macrophage-mediated inflammation, in human monocytic U937 cells stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). MEM significantly inhibited PMA-induced secretions of IL-8 and MCP-1 proteins in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibition of these chemokines by MEM was due to its suppression of IL-8 and MCP-1 genes. In addition, 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose, one of major constituents isolated from MEM, inhibited PMA-induced secretions of IL-8 and MCP-1 proteins by its suppression of IL-8 and MCP-1 genes. Thus, one possible anti-inflammatory mechanism of mudanpi, an anti-inflammatory Chinese crude drug, may be to inhibit the secretions of inflammatory chemokines.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Oh GS,Pae HO,Choi BM,Jeong S,Oh H,Oh CS,Rho YD,Kim DH,Shin MK,Chung HTdoi
10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00285-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-9issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378874102002854journal_volume
84pub_type
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