Abstract：
:Radiation therapy is widely used in the treatment of head and neck tumours either as a primary form of treatment or a supplementary modality. Although the benefits of radiation therapy are well established, this treatment modality is not without untoward consequences and complications. The intent of this paper is to highlight the neurological complications that may follow the treatment for head and neck malignancies, in particular, following radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Chong VF,Khoo JB,Chan LL,Rumpel Hdoi
10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00066-9keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
120-9issue
2eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720048X02000669journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the higher sensitivity of modern computed tomography (CT) scanners, adrenal incidentalomas are being discovered increasingly often. This implies a growing quantitative diagnostic and clinical problem. CT and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and usually thorough hormonal testing are routinely used to...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.10.024
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) particles are as MR contrast media composed of iron oxide crystals coated with dextran or carboxydextran. These particles are sequestered by phagocytic Kupffer cells in normal reticuloendothelial system (RES), but are not retained in tumor tissue. Consequently, there are significant...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.11.040
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to find out the prevalence, appearance and clinical symptoms of myocardial bridging (MB) by MDCT coronary angiography (CTA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 280 (50 females) consecutive patients followed with coronary artery disease or postoperative stent and bypass control, under...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.038
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of a 3D-endorectal 1mm-thick slices MRI acquisition for local staging of low, intermediate and high D'Amico risk prostate cancer (PCa). MATERIALS AND METHODS:178 consecutive patients underwent a multiparametric MRI protocol prior to radical prostatectomy (RP). T2W images were acquired ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.056
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a strategy that used thermal-ablation of vertebral metastases (VM) to prevent vertebral related events (VRE) in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). METHODS:This single center study retrospectively reviewed records and post-operative imaging of all DTC patients treated with thermal-ab...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108650
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of 15 patients with perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve in correlation with clinical data. METHODS:The clinical records and MRI studies of 15 patients with perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve were retrospectively re...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(96)01122-9
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Standard stroke CT protocols start with non-enhanced CT followed by perfusion-CT (PCT) and end with CTA. We aimed to evaluate the influence of the sequence of PCT and CTA on quantitative perfusion parameters, venous contrast enhancement and examination time to save critical time in the therapeutic window in s...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.01.011
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nosocomial pneumonia is the most frequent hospital-acquired infection. In mechanically ventilated patients admitted to an intensive-care unit as many as 7-41% may develop pneumonia. The role of imaging is to identify the presence, location and extent of pulmonary infection and the presence of complications. However, t...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.018
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To test the reproducibility of markings on mammography films set by a commercial computer aided detection (CAD) system. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred unilateral mammography examinations (each in CC and MLO) of 100 patients with mammographically detected suspicious foci, which were histopathologically proven...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00189-3
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Today US plays an important and increasing role in the assessment of many, partially age-specific conditions in the GI tract in neonates, infants and children. Knowledge of the potential capabilities of US and its restrictions together with a skillful performance of GI US examination can provide essential anatomic and...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.04.016
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Automatic computer-assisted detection (auto-CAD) of significant coronary artery disease (CAD) in coronary computed tomography angiography (cCTA) has been shown to have relatively high accuracy. However, to date, scarce data are available regarding the performance of auto-CAD in the setting of acute chest pain. This st...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.01.017
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed at evaluating the computed tomography (CT) characteristics of resolving localized ground-glass opacities (GGOs) in a screening programme for lung cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:280 patients at high-risk for lung cancer (221 men, 59 women; mean age, 58.6 years), divided into four groups (lung can...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.09.008
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transfontanelle ultrasound (US) was done prospectively and analyzed for intra-cranial hemorrhage (ICH) and periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) in 110 premature infants. The babies were divided into two subgroups according to their birth weights (BW): those with BW of 1500 g or less (n = 93) belonged to subgroup A while...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(96)01151-5
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate interobserver variability between breast radiologists when describing abnormal enhancement on breast MR examinations and assigning a BI-RADS category using the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) terminology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five breast radiologists blinded to p...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.003
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spin-Echo techniques in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) have been used for decades, primarily to image cardiac anatomy. More recently, T2-weighted (T2W) imaging has seen an increased role in CMR protocols, especially in tissue characterization in acute myocardial processes. This article will review current met...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.06.005
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of submandibular duct fistula in which a sialogram was performed through the fistulous opening after attempt of sialography through the Wharton's duct had failed. To our knowledge, this technical modification in obtaining a sialogram has not been described previously in scientific literature. Blunt-ti...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.05.015
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The consequences of the inadvertent administration, by the intrathecal route, of ionic contrast media instead of iopamidol in seven subjects are reported. The ionic compounds were diatrizoate, iodamide and ioxitalamate. The outcome was fatal in three out of seven subjects, and it depended on the type and the dose of t...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0720-048x(92)90131-r
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of transarterial pulsed perfusion with 60 °C saline on vascular permeability of tumor tissue, as well as its hepatic and renal toxicity, in a rabbit VX2 liver model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:VX2 carcinomas were grown in rabbit livers, forty male New Zealand white tumor-bearing rabbits were ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.108
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The traditional standard therapy for descending thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is open operative repair with graft replacement of the diseased aortic segment. Despite important advances in surgical techniques, anesthetic management, and post-operative care over the last 30 years, the mortality and morbidity of surgery...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00341-2
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of present opinions on the safety of diagnostic ultrasound applications is presented together with some data on output levels. Physical mechanisms involved in potential adverse effects are described. Labelling requirements of the equipment are defined and specified. These requirements are contained in a recen...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose was to evaluate whether BI-RADS (the Breast Imaging Recording and Data System) combined with UE (ultrasound elastography) could improve the differentiation and characterization of benign and malignant breast lesions by comparing with BI-RADS. METHODS:A total of 1080 patients with 1194 breast les...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.08.015
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Volumetric CT data acquisition has had a major impact on the practice of computed tomography. This article reviews the current state of knowledge of the applications of this technique to the chest disease summarising its clinical impact on the assessment of lung and airways diseases, mediastinal abnormalities (excludi...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(98)00007-2
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of multi-detector-row computed tomography (MDCT) for the detection of ampullary adenomas or adenocarcinomas in situ. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 21 computed tomography (CT) images from 20 patients with ampullary tumors, and 22 CT images from 22 patients...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.022
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Image-guided percutaneous biopsy is the recommended initial diagnostic procedure for suspicious mammographic lesions. This study was conducted to determine the accuracy of the Intact(®) breast lesion excision system (BLES) and to identify predictive factors for complete excision and underestimation. MATERIAL...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.049
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonography (US) is a readily available non-invasive tool useful for the detection of musculoskeletal and soft tissue masses. Although X-Ray is often the first imaging study for evaluating both bone and soft tissue lesions, and magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography are mandatory in lesions staging, US...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.02.042
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of paediatric multi-slice CT (MSCT) is rapidly increasing worldwide. As technology advances its application in paediatric care is constantly expanding with an increasing need for radiation dose control and appropriate utilization. Recommendations on how and when to use CT for assessment of the paediatric urina...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.005
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:CT perfusion imaging has been used in diagnosis and classification of tumors widely and in assess tumor angiogenesis in some organs. However, there are few reports describing CT perfusion imaging of adrenal gland tumors. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the application of CT perfusion imaging in analy...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.12.072
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Operative ultrasonography is very useful in carotid artery surgery--First to show before the reconstruction the site, the degree and the shape of the lesions--second after the reconstruction to appreciate its quality. In our 26 cases, reintervention was performed in five cases but only 3 have had a second reconstructi...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of radiation dose settings and reconstruction algorithms on the measurement accuracy and reproducibility of semi-automated pulmonary nodule volumetry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT scans were performed on a chest phantom containing various nodules (10 and 12mm; +100, -630 and -800HU) at 12...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.01.025
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the clinical significance of persistent renal enhancement after iodixanol administration. METHODS:We retrospectively studied 166 consecutive patients who underwent non-enhanced abdominopelvic CT within 7 days after receiving intra-arterial (n=99) or intravenous (n=67) iodixanol. Renal attenuation wa...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.044
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
