Abstract:
:Epinephrine has been administered as a drug essential for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Recently, vasopressin has been reported to be more effective than epinephrine for CPR in a ventricular fibrillation (VF) model. As a different myocardial pathology is speculated to exist between the VF model and the asphyxia model, we investigated whether vasopressin is also effective in a rat asphyxia model. Twenty-one Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into three groups: vasopressin 0.8 U/kg (Vaso-Gr), epinephrine 0.05 mg/kg (Epi-Gr), and saline same volume as the other two drugs (Sal-Gr). Five minutes after suffocation induced by obstruction of the tracheal tube, CPR was performed using each drug. Although only one animal survived (17%) in the Sal-Gr, 6/7 (85%) survived in both Vaso-Gr and Epi-Gr (P<0.01). Vasopressin is as effective as epinephrine for CPR in asphyxia-induced rats.
journal_name
Resuscitationjournal_title
Resuscitationauthors
Kono S,Bito H,Suzuki A,Obata Y,Igarashi H,Sato Sdoi
10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00447-6keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-02-01 00:00:00pages
215-9issue
2eissn
0300-9572issn
1873-1570pii
S0300957201004476journal_volume
52pub_type
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