A look inside cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A 4D computed tomography model of simulated closed chest compression. A proof of concept.

abstract：:A large proportion of deaths in the Western World are caused by ischaemic heart disease. Among these patients a majority die outside hospital due to sudden cardiac death. The prognosis among these patients is in general, poor. However, a significant proportion are admitted to a hospital ward alive. The proportion of p...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Herlitz J,Castren M,Friberg H,Nolan J,Skrifvars M,Sunde K,Steen PA

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prompt and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the first link in the chain of survival following cardiac arrest. We assessed a new device, the CPR-Ezy (Medteq Innovations Pty Ltd., Brisbane, Australia), to aid timing and effectiveness of external cardiac compressions (ECC), by 32 subjects who had prior co...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Boyle AJ,Wilson AM,Connelly K,McGuigan L,Wilson J,Whitbourn R

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Establishing functional residual capacity (FRC) during positive pressure ventilation (PPV) of apnoeic neonates is critical for survival. This may be difficult due to liquid-filled airways contributing to low lung compliance. The objectives were to describe initial PPV, changes in lung compliance and es...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Ersdal HL,Eilevstjonn J,Perlman J,Gomo Ø,Moshiro R,Mdoe P,Kidanto H,Hooper SB,Linde JE

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OOHCA) varies between regions, but the contribution of different factors to this variability is unknown. This study examined whether survival to hospital discharge was related to receiving hospital characteristics, including bed number, capability of performing cardiac...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Callaway CW,Schmicker R,Kampmeyer M,Powell J,Rea TD,Daya MR,Aufderheide TP,Davis DP,Rittenberger JC,Idris AH,Nichol G,Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Investigators.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the rewarming effectiveness of a radio frequency coil (13.56 MHz) at a specific absorption rate (SAR) of 2.5 W/kg (RF) with warm water immersion (40 degrees C) (WW) and an insulated mummy-type insulating sack (IS) under simulated field conditions. Four male subjects, ages 24-35...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Kaufman JW,Hamilton R,Dejneka KY,Askew GK

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported the finding of numerous spiculed erythrocytes in blood stored for 15-21 days with acid citrate dextrose, drawing attention to the possible decrease of stored red cell deformability because of the decrease of the surface to volume ratio. The presence of anisotropy with crenated spheres, equivalent to t...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Poraicu D,Sandor S,Menessy I

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：REVIEW:The interval between collapse and emergency call influences the prognosis of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). To reduce the interval, it is essential to identify the causes of delay. METHODS:Basal data were collected prospectively by fire departments from 3746 OHCAs witnessed or recognised by citizens and...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Takei Y,Inaba H,Yachida T,Enami M,Goto Y,Ohta K

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated higher-quality chest compressions (CCs) following a 60 s ultra-brief video (UBV) on compression-only CPR (CO-CPR). However, the effectiveness of UBVs as a CPR-teaching tool for lay bystanders in public venues remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:Determine whether an UBV is effective i...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Panchal AR,Meziab O,Stolz U,Anderson W,Bartlett M,Spaite DW,Bobrow BJ,Kern KB

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To analyse 2 years of experience after introducing automated external defibrillators (AED) all over Austria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This observational study evaluated the number of privately purchased devices and the rate of local bystander-triggered AED deployments from November 2002 to December 2004....

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Fleischhackl R,Roessler B,Domanovits H,Singer F,Fleischhackl S,Foitik G,Czech G,Mittlboeck M,Malzer R,Eisenburger P,Hoerauf K

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is widely used as a cardioprotective treatment for cardiac arrest. TH at 30-32°C during ischaemia and reperfusion has a cardioprotective effect. The aims of the study were to examine whether TH at 34°C with late induction (immediately after the start of reperfusion) has a cardioprotecti...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Mochizuki T,Yu S,Katoh T,Aoki K,Sato S

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because closed chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCCPR) achieve restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in less than 50% of cases, and because of the apparent physiological superiority of open-chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation (OCCPR), we evaluated OCCPR in out-of hospital cardiac arrest in cases who did no...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Hachimi-Idrissi S,Leeman J,Hubloue Y,Huyghens L,Corne L

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The American Heart Association (AHA) and the Institute of Medicine have published a national "call-to-action" to improve survival from in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (IHCA). Our aim was to determine if more-active hospital participation in standardized in-situ mock code (ISMC) training is associated with increa...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Josey K,Smith ML,Kayani AS,Young G,Kasperski MD,Farrer P,Gerkin R,Theodorou A,Raschke RA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (E-CPR) is the initiation of extracorporeal life support during active chest compressions. There are no studies describing detailed neurocognitive outcomes of this population. We aim to describe the survival and neurocognitive outcomes of children who received E-CP...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Garcia Guerra G,Zorzela L,Robertson CM,Alton GY,Joffe AR,Moez EK,Dinu IA,Ross DB,Rebeyka IM,Lequier L,Western Canadian Complex Pediatric Therapies Follow-up Group.

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The quality of life support delivered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation affects outcomes. However, little data exist regarding the quality of resuscitation delivered to children and factors associated with adherence to American Heart Association (AHA) resuscitation guidelines. PARTICIPANTS:Pediatric resi...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Hunt EA,Vera K,Diener-West M,Haggerty JA,Nelson KL,Shaffner DH,Pronovost PJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The timing of and interval between events in prehospital care is important for system design, patient outcome, and prehospital research. Since these data can guide treatment recommendations, it is imperative that time-based prehospital documentation is accurate and precise, especially for time-sensitive cond...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Frisch A,Reynolds JC,Condle J,Gruen D,Callaway CW

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Conventional paper-based resuscitation transcripts are notoriously inaccurate, often lacking the precision that is necessary for recording a fast-paced resuscitation. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a tablet computer-based application could improve upon conventional practices for resuscitation documen...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Peace JM,Yuen TC,Borak MH,Edelson DP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) continues to be disappointingly low world-wide, despite advances in technology and international guidelines for resuscitation. Few cities or emergency medical service (EMS) agencies report patient outcomes after OHCA. Among those who do, survival from w...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Agarwal DA,Hess EP,Atkinson EJ,White RD

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Significant amount of data on the incidence and outcome of out-of-hospital and in-hospital cardiac arrest have been published. Cardiac arrest occurring in the intensive care unit has received less attention. AIMS:To evaluate and summarize current knowledge of intensive care unit cardiac arrest including qua...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Efendijev I,Nurmi J,Castrén M,Skrifvars MB

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The emergency department (ED) is an area where major airway difficulties can occur, often as complications of rapid sequence induction (RSI). We undertook a prospective, observational study of tracheal intubation performed in a large, urban UK ED to study this further. METHODS:We reviewed data on every intubation ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Kerslake D,Oglesby AJ,Di Rollo N,James E,McKeown DW,Ray DC,EDIR investigators.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Epinephrine and advanced airway management are commonly used during treatment of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Recent studies suggest that early but not late administration of epinephrine is associated with improved survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of initial airway s...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Lupton JR,Schmicker R,Daya MR,Aufderheide TP,Stephens S,Le N,May S,Puyana JC,Idris A,Nichol G,Wang H,Hansen M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Effective assessment of motor skills in large-size classes is a challenge in medical education. This case-study investigates whether a game can be considered a valid tool for the summative assessment of first aid and basic life support skills. METHODS:Using a traditional exam as bench-mark, a board game format was...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Charlier N

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sensitivity and specificity of ventricular fibrillation (VF) detection in three semi-automatic defibrillators (Laerdal Heartstart 3000, Spacelabs First Medic 610, Physio-Control Lifepak 300) and two advisory defibrillators (S&W DMS940, Marquette Responder 1500) were assessed with 25 ECG recordings, each of length ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Murray A,Clayton RH,Campbell RW

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To systematically review studies comparing bystander automated external defibrillator (AED) use to no AED use in regard to clinical outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), and to provide a descriptive summary of studies on the cost-effectiveness of bystander AED use. METHODS:We searched Medline, Embase,...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Holmberg MJ,Vognsen M,Andersen MS,Donnino MW,Andersen LW

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS OF THE STUDY:Post-cardiac arrest resuscitated patients often develop a "sepsis-like" syndrome, which may be associated with organ dysfunction. Impaired microcirculatory blood flow is thought to play a key role in sepsis-induced organ failure; however, few data are available on the microcirculation after cardiac ar...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Donadello K,Favory R,Salgado-Ribeiro D,Vincent JL,Gottin L,Scolletta S,Creteur J,De Backer D,Taccone FS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the acute effects on lung morphology, lung function, hemodynamic and blood coagulation system, elastase (330 units (U) kg-1 h-1) was continuously infused into 16 anesthetized and mechanically ventilated minipigs. Elastase infusion induced a disturbance of blood coagulation leading to hypocoagul...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Stokke T,Burchardi H,Hensel I,Köstering H,Käthner T,Rahlf G

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the reliability and validity of a scoring instrument for the assessment of neonatal resuscitation skills in a training setting. METHODS:Fourteen paediatric residents performed a neonatal resuscitation on a manikin, while being recorded with a video camera. The videotapes were analysed using an exist...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： van der Heide PA,van Toledo-Eppinga L,van der Heide M,van der Lee JH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews recent advances in the knowledge of the role of L-selectin, an adhesion molecule that is expressed on the surface of circulating leucocytes, in animal and human physiology and pathophysiology. After a brief discussion on nomenclature and structure, it progresses through the evidence for expression...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Rainer TH

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A head-to-head trial was conducted to compare laypersons' long-term retention of life-saving psychomotor and cognitive skills learned in the traditional multi-hour training format for basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use to those learned in an abbreviated (30 min) cours...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Roppolo LP,Pepe PE,Campbell L,Ohman K,Kulkarni H,Miller R,Idris A,Bean L,Bettes TN,Idris AH

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to characterize gene expression following hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation with emphasis on the differences between various resuscitation strategies. METHODS:Male Sprague Dawley rats (n = 25; 5/group) were subjected to a three stage hemorrhage and resuscitated as follows: (1) sh...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Alam HB,Stegalkina S,Rhee P,Koustova E

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) plays an important role in the physiologic or pathophysiologic regulation of cerebral circulation. To evaluate the effect of mild hypothermia on the cerebral concentration of ET-1 and on the cerebral metabolism of oxygen after complete global cerebral ischemia, we occluded the ascending aorta and c...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Takasu A,Yagi K,Okada Y

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00