Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The main pathogenesis of acute lung injury induced by haemorrhagic shock is inflammation. BML-111, a lipoxinA(4)-receptor agonist, promotes acute inflammatory resolution. We sought to elucidate whether BML-111 protects haemorrhagic shock-induced acute lung injury in rats. METHODS:Thirty two adult male rats were randomized to sham group (sham), haemorrhagic shock/resuscitation (HS), HS plus BML-111 (BML-111), and HS plus BML-111 and BOC-2 (BOC-2). Haemorrhagic shock was induced by blood drawing, and then resuscitation was obtained by infusion of shed blood and two-fold volume saline. RESULTS:Histological findings, as well as assays of neutrophilic infiltration (myeloperoxidase activity, ICAM-1 expression), inflammatory cytokines and pro-inflammatory factor (IκB-α and NF-κB p65) confirmed that haemorrhagic shock induced acute lung injury. BML-111 significantly mitigated acute lung injury induced by haemorrhagic shock. However, BOC-2, an antagonist of the lipoxinA(4)-receptor, partially reversed the protective effect of BML-111 on the haemorrhagic shock-induced the acute lung injury. CONCLUSION:BML-111 protects haemorrhagic shock-induced acute lung injury in rats.
journal_name
Resuscitationjournal_title
Resuscitationauthors
Gong J,Guo S,Li HB,Yuan SY,Shang Y,Yao SLdoi
10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.12.035subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
907-12issue
7eissn
0300-9572issn
1873-1570pii
S0300-9572(12)00016-0journal_volume
83pub_type
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