Thrombolytic therapy after cardiac arrest and its effect on neurological outcome.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:the aim of the study is to investigate the effect of thrombolytic therapy on neurological outcome in patients after cardiac arrest due to acute myocardial infarction. Laboratory investigations have demonstrated that thrombolytic therapy after cardiopulmonary resuscitation improves neurological function. METHODS:from July 1991 to June 1996, patients with witnessed ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest due to acute MI and successful restoration of spontaneous circulation admitted to the emergency department were analyzed retrospectively. A logistic regression model was used to assess the association between thrombolytic therapy and neurological outcome [best cerebral performance category (CPC) within 6 months after cardiac arrest]. RESULTS:all 157 patients [median age 57 years (IQR 50-69)] were analyzed. Thrombolytic therapy was applied in 42 patients (27%). With thrombolytic therapy good functional neurological recovery (CPC 1 or 2) was achieved more frequently (69 vs. 50%, P=0.03). After controlling for age, prehospital dosage of epinephrine, and the duration of cardiac arrest we found a non significant trend towards good neurological recovery when thrombolytic therapy was given (OR 1.9, 95% CI 0.8-4.6). CONCLUSION:thrombolytic therapy after cardiac arrest due to acute myocardial infarction is associated with improved neurological outcome.

journal_name

Resuscitation

journal_title

Resuscitation

authors

Schreiber W,Gabriel D,Sterz F,Muellner M,Kuerkciyan I,Holzer M,Laggner AN

doi

10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00432-4

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

63-9

issue

1

eissn

0300-9572

issn

1873-1570

pii

S0300957201004324

journal_volume

52

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Association of water temperature and submersion duration and drowning outcome.

    abstract:AIM:Evaluate the roles of water temperature and submersion duration in the outcome of drowning victims. METHODS:Subjects were those who drowned in open water (lakes, rivers, and ocean) in three counties in Washington State between 1975 and 1996. We performed a case control study to assess the association between age, ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.02.024

    authors: Quan L,Mack CD,Schiff MA

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related quality of life after surviving an out-of-hospital compared to an in-hospital cardiac arrest: A Swedish population-based registry study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has been reported for out-hospital (OHCA) and in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) separately, but potential differences between the two groups are unknown. The aim of this study is therefore to describe and compare HRQoL in patients surviving OHCA and IHCA. METHODS:Patie...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.04.002

    authors: Djärv T,Bremer A,Herlitz J,Israelsson J,Cronberg T,Lilja G,Rawshani A,Årestedt K

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • 2020 International Consensus on First Aid Science With Treatment Recommendations.

    abstract::This is the summary publication of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation's 2020 International Consensus on First Aid Science With Treatment Recommendations. It addresses the most recent published evidence reviewed by the First Aid Task Force science experts. This summary addresses the topics of first ai...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.09.016

    authors: Singletary EM,Zideman DA,Bendall JC,Berry DA,Borra V,Carlson JN,Cassan P,Chang WT,Charlton NP,Djärv T,Douma MJ,Epstein JL,Hood NA,Markenson DS,Meyran D,Orkin A,Sakamoto T,Swain JM,Woodin JA,De Buck E,De Brier N,

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Differential effects of landline, Mobile, and transferred calls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DACPR) could improve the survival rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). However, the efficiency of DACPR varies. Our study compared the effectiveness of DACPR instructed via landline calls, mobile calls, and landline calls transferred to mobiles. M...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.11.008

    authors: Huang SK,Chen CY,Shih HM,Weng SJ,Liu SC,Huang FW,Su CY,Chang SH

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein as a predictive biomarker of neurological outcome after cardiac arrest.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) has recently been identified as a specific predictor of brain damage and neurological outcome in patients with head trauma. In this study, serum GFAP was assessed as a predictor of neurological outcome in post-cardiac-arrest (PCA) patients. METHODS:This stu...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.04.003

    authors: Kaneko T,Kasaoka S,Miyauchi T,Fujita M,Oda Y,Tsuruta R,Maekawa T

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of chest compression rates on quality of chest compressions - a manikin study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Chest compressions are often performed at a variable rate during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). The effect of compression rate on other chest compression quality variables (compression depth, duty-cycle, leaning, performance decay over time) is unknown. This randomised controlled cross-over manikin study ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.07.012

    authors: Field RA,Soar J,Davies RP,Akhtar N,Perkins GD

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a defibrillator-basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation programme for non medical personnel.

    abstract::To improve the outcome for out-of-hospital patients with ventricular fibrillation/pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VF/VT), the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) by first responders including non-medical personnel with a duty to respond to an emergency is recommended. A special CPR-AED course has been d...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(02)00351-9

    authors: Wik L,Dorph E,Auestad B,Andreas Steen P

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of lifesaving from drowning as reported by the Swedish Fire and Rescue Services 1996-2010.

    abstract:AIM:We aimed to describe characteristics associated with rescue from drowning as reported by the Swedish Fire and Rescue Services (SFARS) and their association with survival from the Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) registry. METHOD:This retrospective study is based on the OHCA registry and the Swedish Civil Cont...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.05.025

    authors: Claesson A,Lindqvist J,Ortenwall P,Herlitz J

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • International EMS systems: France.

    abstract::The EMS (Emergency Medical Service) system in France is a centrally based, two-tiered, physician-manned system. The first level is composed of BLS (Basic Life Support) fire department ambulances (called "VSAB") based at fire stations. The second level is composed of ALS (Advanced Life Support) physician staffed-ambula...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.04.001

    authors: Adnet F,Lapostolle F

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • A nationwide survey of CPR training in Sweden: foreign born and unemployed are not reached by training programmes.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the number of CPR trained adults in Sweden, and the willingness of the non-trained population to attend a CPR course. An additional purpose was to investigate differences related to sex, age, residential area, socio-economic classification and country of origin. METHODS:Five thousand adults in Sweden ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.11.009

    authors: Axelsson AB,Herlitz J,Holmberg S,Thorén AB

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • The effect on quality of chest compressions and exhaustion of a compression--ventilation ratio of 30:2 versus 15:2 during cardiopulmonary resuscitation--a randomised trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) guidelines changed the compression:ventilation ratio in 30:2. OBJECTIVE:To compare the quality of chest compressions and exhaustion using the ratio 30:2 versus 15:2. METHODS:A prospective, randomised crossover design was used. Subjects were recruited from the H.-...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.12.004

    authors: Deschilder K,De Vos R,Stockman W

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • A moderate dose of propofol and rapidly induced mild hypothermia with extracorporeal lung and heart assist (ECLHA) improve the neurological outcome after prolonged cardiac arrest in dogs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Propofol has been shown to protect against neuronal damage induced by brain ischaemia in small animal models. We reported previously that mild hypothermia (33 degrees C) in combination with extracorporeal lung and heart assist (ECLHA) improved the neurological outcome in dogs with cardiac arrest ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.12.011

    authors: Ichinose K,Okamoto T,Tanimoto H,Taguchi H,Tashiro M,Sugita M,Takeya M,Terasaki H

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and factors associated with cardiac arrest complicating emergency airway management.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cardiac arrest (CA) is a rare but recognized complication of emergency airway management. Our aim was to measure the incidence of peri-intubation CA during emergency intubation and identify factors associated with this complication. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of emergency endotracheal intubations per...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.07.022

    authors: Heffner AC,Swords DS,Neale MN,Jones AE

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction and risk stratification of survival in accidental hypothermia requiring extracorporeal life support: An individual patient data meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Extra-corporeal life support (ECLS) is a life-saving intervention for patients with hypothermia induced cardiac arrest or severe cardiovascular instability. However, its application is highly variable due to a paucity of data in the literature to guide practice. Current guidelines and recommendations are bas...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.03.028

    authors: Saczkowski RS,Brown DJA,Abu-Laban RB,Fradet G,Schulze CJ,Kuzak ND

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tablet-based cardiac arrest documentation: a pilot study.

    abstract:AIM:Conventional paper-based resuscitation transcripts are notoriously inaccurate, often lacking the precision that is necessary for recording a fast-paced resuscitation. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a tablet computer-based application could improve upon conventional practices for resuscitation documen...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.10.013

    authors: Peace JM,Yuen TC,Borak MH,Edelson DP

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Total hypothermic blood exchange in acute endotoxin shock.

    abstract::It has been reported that total hypothermic blood exchange holds promise for the treatment of septic shock in animals. Since this procedure does not carry any mortality in out laboratory, we studied its effect in an acute septic shock model. After the intravenous injection of endotoxin (10 mg/kg) and blood transfusion...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-9572(79)90030-3

    authors: Gollan F,McDermott J

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do pulse checks cause a significant delay in the initial defibrillation sequence?

    abstract::This study was undertaken to determine if checking for a pulse between initial defibrillations causes a clinically significant delay in the administration of the defibrillations. Ten emergency department nurses and 10 emergency medicine resident physicians were timed delivering three successive defibrillations (200, 3...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01043-x

    authors: Gough JE,Kerr MK,Henderson RA,Brown LH,Dunn KA

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular fibrillation waveform characteristics are different in ischemic heart failure compared with structurally normal hearts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For prolonged VF, perfusion of the myocardium by pre-shock chest compressions can improve myocardial readiness for successful defibrillation. Characteristics of the VF waveform correlate with the duration of VF when there is no structural heart disease. A "smart" automated external defibrillator (AED) could ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.10.017

    authors: Indik JH,Donnerstein RL,Kern KB,Goldman S,Gaballa MA,Berg RA

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of simplified chest compression-only CPR training for the general public: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the quality of resuscitation between those with a simplified chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) program and those with a conventional CPR program. METHODS:The participants were randomly assigned to either the 120-min training program of chest compressions (chest compressio...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.05.009

    authors: Nishiyama C,Iwami T,Kawamura T,Ando M,Yonemoto N,Hiraide A,Nonogi H

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Combination of therapeutic mild hypothermia and delayed fluid resuscitation improved survival after uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock in mechanically ventilated rats.

    abstract::We challenged the current management of uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock (UHS) and put forward a hypothesis that therapeutic mild hypothermia combined with delayed fluid resuscitation will improve the survival rate. After an initial blood withdrawal of 3 ml/100g for 15 min, the rat's tail was amputated up to 75% to ind...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.04.009

    authors: Hachimi-Idrissi S,Yang X,Nguyen DN,Huyghens L

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Establishment of functional residual capacity at birth: Observational study of 821 neonatal resuscitations.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Establishing functional residual capacity (FRC) during positive pressure ventilation (PPV) of apnoeic neonates is critical for survival. This may be difficult due to liquid-filled airways contributing to low lung compliance. The objectives were to describe initial PPV, changes in lung compliance and es...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.05.033

    authors: Ersdal HL,Eilevstjonn J,Perlman J,Gomo Ø,Moshiro R,Mdoe P,Kidanto H,Hooper SB,Linde JE

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Chest compression depth after change in CPR guidelines--improved but not sufficient.

    abstract:AIMS:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is one of the most vital therapeutic options for patients with cardiac arrest. Sufficient chest compression depth turned out to be of utmost importance to increase the likelihood of a return of spontaneous circulation. Furthermore, the use of real-time feedback-systems for resuscitati...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.12.030

    authors: Kampmeier TG,Lukas RP,Steffler C,Sauerland C,Weber TP,Van Aken H,Bohn A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Shock advisory system with minimal delay triggering after end of chest compressions: accuracy and gained hands-off time.

    abstract:AIMS:Shortening hands-off intervals can improve benefits from defibrillation. This study presents the performance of a shock advisory system (SAS), which aims to decrease the pre-shock pauses by triggering fast rhythm analysis at minimal delay after end of chest compressions (CC). METHODS:The SAS is evaluated on a dat...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0300-9572(11)70145-9

    authors: Didon JP,Krasteva V,Ménétré S,Stoyanov T,Jekova I

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of epinephrine in a pig model of hypothermic cardiac arrest and closed-chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation combined with active rewarming.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of epinephrine in a pig model of hypothermic cardiac arrest followed by closed-chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation combined with active rewarming, simulating the clinical management of an arrested hypothermic patient in a hospital without cardiopulmonary ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00353-7

    authors: Kornberger E,Lindner KH,Mayr VD,Schwarz B,Rackwitz KS,Wenzel V,Krismer AC,Mair P

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of different flow-reducing bag-valve ventilation devices regarding respiratory mechanics and gastric inflation in an unprotected airway model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gastric inflation (GI) is a significant issue when ventilation is performed on unprotected airways. DESIGN:Experimental analysis on the respiratory effects of hose extended bag-valve ventilation devices designed to reduce inspiratory pressure and flow. SETTING:Laboratory with lung/oesophageal sphincter simu...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.02.022

    authors: Rabus FC,Luebbers HT,Graetz KW,Mutzbauer TS

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Delta opioid receptor agonist BW373U86 attenuates post-resuscitation brain injury in a rat model of asphyxial cardiac arrest.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate whether the DOR agonist BW373U86 conferred neuroprotection following ACA when given after resuscitation and to determine the long-term effects of chronic BW373U86 treatment on ACA-elicited brain injury. METHODS:Animals were divided into acute and chronic treatment gro...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.10.022

    authors: Yang L,Zhao X,Sun M,Sun X,Yao L,Yu D,Ding Q,Gao C,Chai W

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Early goal-directed hemodynamic optimization combined with therapeutic hypothermia in comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) have high in-hospital mortality due to a complex pathophysiology that includes cardiovascular dysfunction, inflammation, coagulopathy, brain injury and persistence of the precipitating pathology. Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is the only intervention...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.12.015

    authors: Gaieski DF,Band RA,Abella BS,Neumar RW,Fuchs BD,Kolansky DM,Merchant RM,Carr BG,Becker LB,Maguire C,Klair A,Hylton J,Goyal M

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association of dispatcher-assisted bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation with survival outcomes after pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest by community property value.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to demonstrate the association of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (BCPR) with survival outcomes after pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) by community property value groups. METHODS:This observational study enrolled all emergency medical services (EMS)-treated pediatric OHCAs in ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.09.008

    authors: Chang I,Ro YS,Shin SD,Song KJ,Park JH,Kong SY

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Improved haemodynamics with increased compression-decompression rates during ACD-CPR in pigs.

    abstract::The haemodynamic effects of variations in the compression-decompression frequency, 60, 90 and 120 min(-1) during ACD-CPR, were tested in a randomized cross-over design during ventricular fibrillation (VF) in 12 anaesthetized pigs (17-22 kg) using an automatic hydraulic chest compression-decompression device. There wer...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(98)00139-7

    authors: Sunde K,Wik L,Naess PA,Grund F,Nicolaysen G,Steen PA

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ventilation performance of a mixed group of operators using a new rescue breathing device-the glossopalatinal tube.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We studied how effectively a mixed group of helpers could ventilate a manikin with a new rescue breathing device after a short period of instruction. The device consists of a mouthcap, a "glossopalatinal tube" (GPT) reaching between tongue and palate and a connector for a bag, ventilator or the rescuers mo...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(03)00205-3

    authors: Reissmann H,Birkholz S,Ohnesorge H,Jensen K,Eckert S,Nierhaus A,Schulte am Esch J

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00