[Statine and endothelium dysfunction in diabetes].

Abstract:

:Diabetes is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in the setting of acute coronary syndromes. Exists a progressive relationship between glucose levels and cardiovascular risk. Hyperglycemy in fact produces endothelial dysfunction recognised to be a key accessory to diabetic microangiopathy and macroangiopathy. Furthermore diabetics present high levels of cholesterol which elevate the risk of CHD. The statins, for their effects, may represent the fit therapy. The beneficial effects of statins may extend beyond improving the lipid profile. There are several proposed mechanisms for event reduction by lipid-lowering therapy, which include improved endothelium-dependent vasodilation, stabilization of atherosclerotic lesions, reduction in inflammatory stimuli, and prevention, slowed progression, or regression of atherosclerotic lesions (pleiotropic effects). Cellular experiments suggest that statins have an impact on endothelial function by preventing oxidized LDL-induced reduction of nitric oxide production and increased nitric oxide synthesis. Statins also impact chronic inflammation by reducing mitogen (PDGF) responsiveness, inhibiting smooth muscle cell proliferation, inhibiting monocyte chemotaxis and migration, and by reducing macrophage protease production. The absolute clinical benefit achieved may be greater in diabetic than in nondiabetic patients with CHD because diabetic patients have a higher absolute risk of recurrent CHD events and other atherosclerotic events.

journal_name

Minerva Cardioangiol

authors

Rosati E,Aracri N,Bottone A,Cau C,Scotti E

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-02-01 00:00:00

pages

63-8

issue

1

eissn

0026-4725

issn

1827-1618

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • [Myocardial infarct without Q wave in the elderly: diagnostic evaluation using vectorcardiography].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Tedesco MA,Ratti G,Aquino D,Sarubbi B,Irace L,Giasi A,Cice G,Coppolino P,Iacono A

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early evaluation of coronary microcirculation by echocardiography with contrast medium in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.

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    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guiducci V,Fioroni S,Giacometti P,Manari A,Gaddi O

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary computed tomographic angiography: from anatomical to functional assessment of coronary artery disease.

    abstract::Contrast enhanced computed tomography angiography (CTA) has seen rapid progress in its utility for the assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD) in the last few years. More and more technological enhancements have widened the horizons for the use of this non-invasive modality beyond its traditional role in assessmen...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rathod A

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of mesoglycan topical treatment of leg ulcers in subjects with chronic venous insufficiency].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aim of the present comparative clinical study was to demonstrate the efficacy of the topical application of mesoglycan, a profibrinolytic agent, for healing of leg ulcers in patients with chronic venous insufficiency. METHODS:Forty patients, observed in our outpatients department, with venous leg ulcers hav...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: La Marca G,Pumilia G,Martino A

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Early effects of cigarette smoking in hypertensive and normotensive subjects. An ambulatory blood pressure and thermographic study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Among the acute effects of cigarette smoking there are an increase in the arterial blood pressure and a decrease in skin temperature. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether these effects are more evident in hypertensive subjects (HTS) than in normotensive (NTS) ones. METHODS:A monitored Ambulatory Blo...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Di Carlo A,Ippolito F

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Cardiovascular disease in early collagen diseases].

    abstract:AIM:The purpose of this paper was to verify whether there is any sign of involvement of the cardiovascular system in the early stages of collagen diseases. METHODS:Seventeen patients (10 female and 7 male, average age 41.35 +/- 9.85 years) (group A) recruited at the Ambulatory of Internal Medicine for suspected collag...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Manes MT,Guzzo D,Rizzo M,Balsano M,Serafini O,Russo F,Venneri N

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • B-type natriuretic peptide. Guided vs. conventional care in outpatients with chronic heart failure: a retrospective study.

    abstract:AIM:It is not known whether therapy assisted by determinations of serum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) may improve the outcome for outpatients with chronic heart failure (CHF). METHODS:A retrospective case-control study was carried out, enrolling patients with acutely decompensated heart failure (ADHF) who were foll...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: De Vecchis R,Esposito C,Di Biase G,Ariano C

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Atrial fibrillation and mitral prolapse in a subject affected by Refetoff syndrome.

    abstract::Inappropriate secretion of TSH (IST) refers to a heterogeneous group of syndromes in which patients show unsuppressed TSH levels in spite of high serum free thyroid hormone concentrations. It has been recognised that IST can be due to both thyroid hormone resistance (RTH) and pituitary TSH-secreting tumours. The forme...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alberto G,Novi RF,Scalabrino E,Trombetta A,Seardo MA,Maurino M,Brossa C

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Who was the culprit? Non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome treated with percutaneous coronary intervention and cangrelor infusion.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.19.04916-8

    authors: Loffi M,Galeazzi G,Di Tano G,Pedroni P,Passamonti E

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute effects of propranolol and its association with nifedipine in aged patients with effort stable angina. Randomized double-blind crossover study, under placebo control].

    abstract::Calcium-antagonist and B-blockers are effective in improving exercise tolerance in patients with effort angina. We studied the short effects of oral administration of nifedipine (10 mg) and propranolol (80 mg) alone and in combination in 15 elderly patients with chronic exertional angina pectoris in a double-blind, ra...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Santamaria F,Sestito M,Lirato C,Di Palma A,De Rosa ML,Iannuzzi L,Pandolfi E,Cicatiello AM,Parlati S

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Galectin-3 in patients with chronic heart failure: association with oxidative stress, inflammation, renal dysfunction and prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Galectin-3 is a recently developed biomarker of fibrosis, which may play a role in cardiac remodeling and associated with both the progression and severity of heart failure (HF). METHODS:A prospective cohort study of 190 patients with documented prior myocardial infarction and chronic HF (NYHA class II-IV) ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Medvedeva EA,Berezin II,Surkova EA,Yaranov DM,Shchukin YV

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Complete transposition of great vessels: clinical aspects, diagnosis, echocardiography].

    abstract::The paper reports the study of 12 patients admitted to hospital between January 1992 and October 1994. The patients were almost all neonates. Clinical, electrocardiographic and radiological data led to the suspected diagnosis of complete transposition of the great vessels. 2-D echocardiography consistently showed the ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mollica N,Traversa D,Ciriello N,De Luca L

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Thrombosis of the right atrial appendage. The two-dimensional echocardiographic aspect and the autopsy finding].

    abstract::We report the case of an 80-year-old man affected by hypertensive cardiomyopathy and already admitted to our Division for recurrent episodes of heart failure. He was eventually hospitalized for septic shock secondary to disseminated pneumonia with concomitant left pleural effusion. At 2D-echo examination, a highly ech...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Oneglia C,Sabatini T,Ghizzoni G,Simoncelli U,Gardini A,Guerini A,Rusconi C

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Bacterial endocarditis in pregnancy. Description of 2 cases and review of the literature].

    abstract::Bacterial endocarditis in pregnancy is uncommon. We described two cases: the first case of endocarditis, caused by staphylococcus epidermidis (at the 35th week of pregnancy) was complicated by severe aortic valvular insufficiency; the second case, endocarditis caused by streptococcus alpha hemolytic (at the 32nd week ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zamprogno R,Neri G,Alitto F,Moro E,Sandri R

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Balanced beta--alpha-blocker treatment with carvedilol in mild-moderate arterial hypertension].

    abstract::The search for the ideal antihypertensive drug is ongoing. Carvedilol is a new beta-adrenoceptor antagonist which also causes peripheral vasodilation primarily via alpha 1-adrenergic blockade. Twenty patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension and previous intolerance and side effects to other antihypertensi...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Perocchio M,Gigli G,Barra M,Sacchetti R,Vallebona A,Rosolen GA,Orlandi S

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Management of left ventricular outflow obstruction due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Role of multimodality echocardiographic techniques.

    abstract::Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a diverse condition, encompassing a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. Left ventricular outflow obstruction occurs in a proportion of patients, and is amenable to a variety of management strategies. Echocardiography plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopa...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Luckie M,Khattar RS

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Spinal cord electric stimulation. Treatment of serious chronic ischemic syndromes of the limbs].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aim of this study is to estimate the effectiveness of epidural electric stimulation of spinal cord for the treatment of patients with severe peripheral chronic arteriopathy who can't be surgically treated or when surgical therapy failed. METHODS:A retrospective study was carried out on 18 patients with peri...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Matarazzo A,Giordano A,Sassi O,Florio A,Rosati Tarulli V,Razzano D

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of the "International Criteria" for ECG screening in athletes in comparison with previous published criteria: rationale and design of a diagnostic meta-analysis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The impact of the 'International Criteria' for ECG interpretation in athletes has further improved the diagnostic accuracy of the 12-lead ECG use for pre-participation screening (PPS) and these criteria have been evaluated in different populations of athletes and settings proving good results. EVIDENCE AC...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.20.05347-5

    authors: Cavarretta E,Pingitore A,Della Porta S,Capitani R,Bernardi M,Sciarra L,Saglietto A,Versaci F,Autore C,Perroni F,Biondi-Zoccai G,Frati G,Peruzzi M

    更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00

  • [Relationship between late ventricular potentials and ventricular arrhythmias in patients in chronic dialysis treatment].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Arrhythmias are frequent pathology in patients with chronic hemodialysis. We evaluated whether a relatively new technique, signal averaging, could be useful in predicting the development of complex arrhythmias in these patients. METHODS:Thirty-three patients, 18 male and 15 female, subjected to thrice weekl...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pomini G,Salvo P,Torchiarella C,Lucangeli A,Ruffatti A,Naso A,Gribaldo R

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid plaque stabilization induced by the supplement association Pycnogenol® and centella asiatica (Centellicum®).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aim of this registry study was the evaluation of the stability of carotid plaques by ultrasound in asymptomatic subjects with high oxidative stress following supplementation with a combination of the extract from bark of Pinus pinaster, Pycnogenol®, with an extract from Centella asiatica leaves, Centellicum®...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Luzzi R,Belcaro G,Ippolito E

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of post-transplant erythrocytosis: comparison of lisinopril and theophylline].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The proposal of this study is to compare the efficacy of lisinopril and theophylline, alone or in association, on erythrocytosis in renal-transplanted patients. DESIGN:Prospectic, case-control study. PATIENTS/ENVIRONMENT: 15 inpatients meeting 3 main criteria: 1) ACE therapy for past erythrocytosis, 2) actua...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: D'Amelio A,Bonucchi D,Patruno P,Ballestri M,Mastrangelo F

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of 5-year outcomes of CABG vs PCI with stenting in patients with multivessel disease.

    abstract:AIM:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to systematically review and synthesize existing data on long term outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with multiple stenting in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease. METHODS:Three randomized control tria...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:

    authors: Athappan G,Vinodhkumaradithyaa A,Srinivasan M,Jeyaseelan L,Ponniah T

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Natural history and course of aneurysmal disease in patients operated on for abdominal aortic aneurysms].

    abstract::This study is aimed at analyzing our experience in the evolution of aneurysmatic disease after surgical treatment of the typical subrenal abdominal aortic aneurysm. In fact in some cases we reobserved these patients for the onset of a new important dilatation involving the proximal tract of the abdominal aorta or the ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miani S,Boneschi M,Arpesani A,Giorgetti PL,Giuffrida GF,Giordanengo F

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of colchicine in chronic pericardial effusion. Presentation of 2 clinical cases and review of the literature].

    abstract::Colchicine was introduced in 1987 for the treatment of recurrent pericarditis. Up to the present, papers have been published on a total of 117 patients treated with colchicine after the failure of treatment with FANS, corticosteroids and repeated pericardiocentesis. Here two cases of chronic pericardial effusion, one ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Corgnati G,Oliaro E,Drago S,Mangiardi L

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • From bench to bedside: initial experience with the Primus drug-coated balloon catheter.

    abstract:AIM:Drug-coated balloon (DCB) technology has emerged as a promising therapy particularly in the treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis. Although a variety of devices are available for clinical use, clinical outcomes have been variable and scope for significant improvement exists. METHODS:In a preclinical study, a t...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Briguori C,Virmani R,Kolodgie F,Byrne RA,Steigerwald K,Orlowski M,Joner M

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale.

    abstract::In presence of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) with cryptogenic cerebral embolism, traditional therapy consists of oral anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy. Surgery was considered only in case of recurrence. Transcatheter closure of PFO is currently performed. The availability of new user friendly devices and the inc...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Chatterjee T,Ritz A,Rehders TC,Ince H,Kische S,Petzsch M,Nienaber CA

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Current views on the use of vasodilators in pulmonary hypertension].

    abstract::Vasodilators represent one of the main steps for the medical treatment of pulmonary hypertension; the rationale for their use is the reversibility of the pulmonary vasoconstriction, to be tested with a correct pharmacological trial. In this report the authors consider the use of calcium-channel blockers, prostaglandin...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ceriana P,De Amici D,Pagnin A,Braschi A

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Isolated femoral profundoplasty using endarterectomised superficial femoral artery for limb salvage in the elderly.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The deep femoral artery provides the primary blood supply to the thigh, and in addition serves as the major collateral channel for bypassing the obstructed superficial femoral artery. The purpose of isolated profundoplasty is to relieve a significant stenosis and improve perfusion of the ischaemic leg. METH...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Witz M,Shnacker A,Lehmann JM

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Statins in primary prevention: impact on mortality. A meta-analysis study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:An evaluation of the effects of statins on total mortality in the context of primary prevention was carried out, by means of the analysis of data taken from major clinical trials published in the literature. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Published systematic reviews were used to identify relevant clinical trials, ...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.17.04323-7

    authors: Nunes JP

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of a novel biodegradable polymer, sirolimus-eluting stent platform in percutaneous coronary intervention.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this registry is to report the immediate and long-term safety and efficacy of the Biotronik Orsiro stent in an unselected population during everyday practice. METHODS:Between May 2012 and June 2013, 246 consecutive coronary angioplasty procedures were performed using at least one Orsiro drug-...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dominici M,Arrivi A,Bazzucchi M,De Paolis M,Milici C,Bock C,Placanica A,Lazzari L,Diletti R,Boschetti E

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00