Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Interleukin (IL)-1 has profound effects on nonimmune cells and organs, including the heart. The effects of IL-1 on transgenic hearts have not yet been described. METHODS AND RESULTS:We generated transgenic mice overexpressing the human IL-1 gene under control of the cytomegalovirus enhancer/chicken beta-actin promoter. Heart weight-body weight ratio increased 1.4- to 2.2-fold in transgenic mice compared with wild-type mice. Lung weight-body weight ratio also increased in transgenic mice, all of which died within 14 days of birth. Light microscopy revealed concentric hypertrophy with cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in all transgenic mice and pulmonary edema in some of them. Electron microscopy showed myofilament loss and an increased number of giant mitochondria, but no sarcomere disarray. Northern blotting showed that gene expression had been reprogrammed in the left ventricle of transgenic mice. Expression of fetal-type genes such as prepro-atrial natriuretic factor and beta-myosin heavy chain were increased, but voltage-dependent calcium channel messenger RNA expression was decreased in the left ventricle of transgenic mice compared with that of wild-type mice. CONCLUSIONS:IL-1 may cause structural and functional alterations in cardiac myocytes.
journal_name
J Card Failjournal_title
Journal of cardiac failureauthors
Isoda K,Kamezawa Y,Tada N,Sato M,Ohsuzu Fdoi
10.1054/jcaf.2001.28221keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-01 00:00:00pages
355-64issue
4eissn
1071-9164issn
1532-8414pii
S1071-9164(01)45965-3journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Fulminant myocarditis (FM) is a rare but life-threatening disease. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is not recommended for acute or chronic myocarditis in Western nations owing to the lack of rigorous evidence, but it is widely used in other countries, including Japan. This nationwide retrospective cohort s...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent vasoconstrictor peptide elaborated by many cell types. Plasma ET-1 levels are significantly augmented in patients and experimental animals with heart failure. Enhanced levels of ET-1 may contribute to myocardial depression and alterations in sympathetic nerve activity in the s...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1071-9164(00)00012-9
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This is the first study to examine the effect of acute (24-hour) beta-blocker withholding on ventilatory efficiency in patients with advanced chronic heart failure (CHF) during maximal incremental treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise test. METHODS AND RESULTS:Seventeen CHF patients were studied either 3 hours...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the prevalence and role of β1 adrenergic receptor autoantibodies (β1AR-AAb) belonging to the immunoglobulin (Ig)G3 subclass in patients with heart failure (HF) treated with β-adrenergic blockers. BACKGROUND:Several cardiac AAbs have been reported to be present in sera from patients with dilated ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of anticoagulation in patients with chronic heart failure has long been an area of interest and controversy. Traditionally the goal of anticoagulation has been to prevent embolic events, but recent trials also demonstrated that oral anticoagulation also prevents vascular events in patients with prio...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2004.02.006
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phosphodiesterase-5A inhibitors (PDE5i) are sometimes used in patients with advanced heart failure with reduced ejection fraction before heart transplant or left ventricular assist device implantation to decrease right ventricular (RV) afterload and mitigate the risk of right heart failure. Conflicting evide...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Members of the nuclear receptor family proteins function as transcription factors upon ligand binding and thereby regulate gene expression in host cells. Aldosterone, the high-affinity endogenous ligand for the mineralocorticoid receptor, induces cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in a variety of animal models...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jcaf.2002.125369
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute dyspnea poses a diagnostic challenge for physicians, and the current methods in differentiating cardiac from non-cardiac causes have been limited to date. Recently, the brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) rapid test has been validated in the emergency room. Nevertheless, the early accumulation of fluid in ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of immediate-release (IR) metoprolol and extended-release (XL) metoprolol on measures of heart rate variability in chronic systolic heart failure patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thirteen metoprolol-treated heart failure patients were randomized to a 2-way c...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2005.12.002
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to prospectively evaluate beta-blocker use at hospital discharge as an indicator of quality of care and outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS AND RESULTS:Data from the Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failu...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2007.06.727
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survival of patients with congenital heart defects including increased right ventricular pressure load (ie, tetralogy of Fallot) or pulmonary hypertension is dependent on the function of the right ventricle (RV). RV remodeling has several effects with progressive transition from compensated status to heart f...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.02.006
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that that the amount of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE), which is a major lipid peroxidation product and a cytotoxic aldehyde, is increased in the human failing myocardium. This study was designed to determine whether HNE has a pro-oxidant effect in cardiac myocytes and whether HNE causes Ca(2...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2009.04.008
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A link between diabetes mellitus (DM) and heart failure (HF) has been well-recognized for more than a century. HF is also closely linked to abnormal glucose regulation (AGR) and insulin resistance (IR) in patients without DM and, similarly, these conditions commonly coexist. In epidemiological studies, each ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.05.027
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several echocardiographic parameters are currently used to evaluate left ventricular (LV) filling pressure. However, these parameters are not always consistent in the clinical setting. We aimed to determine a novel parameter by multiplying log B-type natriuretic peptide (lnBNP) and the ratio of mitral inflow...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.10.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for infantile-onset Pompe disease effectively reduces the left ventricular (LV) mass. This study sought to explore detailed process of LV reverse remodeling after ERT with the use of tissue Doppler and stain rate imaging. METHODS AND RESULTS:Nine infants and children with Po...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment is found in a significant proportion of patients with heart failure (HF). Although cognitive impairment may be a consequence of HF, early signs of cognitive impairment may also indicate subclinical vascular disease, and thus a risk factor for future cardiovascular events. METHODS AND RE...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes is associated with increased risk of mortality in heart failure. We examined the association of diabetes with expenditures, hospitalizations, and procedures among Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure during the last 6 months of life. METHODS AND RESULTS:In a 5% national Medicare sample, the pr...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.09.011
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are no well validated patient-reported disease status instruments for acute heart failure (HF). We assessed the feasibility of using the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) during acute heart failure hospitalization, and the association of acute changes with 30-day readmission. METHODS AND...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2013.11.010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The gene for cardiac troponin T (TNNT2) is 1 of 7 autosomal disease genes implicated in familial dilated cardiomyopathy (FDC). Identical deletions in exon 13 of TNNT2 have been reported in 2 families with FDC, but little is known about the frequency of this deletion among patients with FDC and idiopathic dil...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jcaf.2002.31157
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Digitalis glycosides are known to improve the hemodynamic and neurohormonal perturbations that contribute to heart failure (HF)-induced renal dysfunction (RD). The objective of this study was to determine if randomization to digoxin is associated with improvement in renal function (IRF) and to evaluate if pa...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2013.03.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients admitted for heart failure (HF), unrecognized elevation of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) at the time of discharge may have a role in the high rehospitalization rate for HF on follow-up. METHODS AND RESULTS:In a small, prospective study (n = 50), patients admitted for HF were ra...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.04.014
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) has been associated with left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) in children. Little is known about the prevalence of this association, clinical outcomes, and treatment options. METHODS:Retrospective review of subjects with LVNC. LVNC was defined by established criteria; those with...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2019.09.014
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recovery of ventricular function during left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support allowing device explantation occurs infrequently. We explored the hypothesis that certain patient profiles are more likely to exhibit LV recovery during LVAD support. METHODS AND RESULTS:A retrospective analysis of data fr...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2012.01.020
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In chronic heart failure (CHF), persistent autonomic derangement and neurohumoral activation cause structural end-organ damage, decrease exercise capacity, and reduce quality of life. Beneficial effects of pharmacotherapy and of exercise training in CHF have been documented at various functional and structur...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.12.006
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For over a century, the dog model has been used widely in research studying cardiovascular physiology pertinent to humans. It has been specially applied, over the past 2 decades, in research on the pathophysiology and treatment of left ventricular (LV) remodeling and heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Becau...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1054/jcaf.2002.129274
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telemonitoring has been advocated as a way of decreasing costs and improving outcomes, but no study has looked at true Medicare payments and 30-day readmission rates in a randomized group of well treated patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to analyze Medicare claims data to identify effects of home...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.04.016
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Relative effectiveness of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate has never been compared in patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS AND RESULTS:From January 1998 to December 2008, 3,716 consecutive patients with ejection fraction (EF) ≤40%, initiated and maintained on carvedilol or metoprolol succinate, were...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2012.10.016
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been shown to improve heart failure (HF) symptoms and survival. We hypothesized that a greater improvement in left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) after CRT is associated with greater survival benefit. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 693 patients across 2 internationa...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.03.001
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A major outcome determinant in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) is right ventricular (RV) function. We studied the effect of ranolazine on RV function over 6 months using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging in patients with precapillary PH (groups I, III, and IV). METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.10.006
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Theoretically, salt supplementation should promote diuresis through increasing the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) during treatment of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) even with low-dose furosemide; however, there is little evidence to support this idea. METHODS AND RESULTS:This was a prospective, ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.01.012
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00