Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Theoretically, salt supplementation should promote diuresis through increasing the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) during treatment of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) even with low-dose furosemide; however, there is little evidence to support this idea. METHODS AND RESULTS:This was a prospective, randomized, open-label, controlled trial that compared the diuretic effectiveness of salt infusion with that of glucose infusion supplemented with low-dose furosemide in 44 consecutive patients with ADHF. Patients were randomly administered 1.7% hypertonic saline solution supplemented with 40 mg furosemide (salt infusion group) or glucose supplemented with 40 mg furosemide (glucose infusion group). Our major end points were 24-hour urinary volume and GFR. Urinary volume was greater in the salt infusion group than in the glucose infusion group (2,701 ± 920 vs 1,777 ± 797 mL; P < .001). There was no significant difference in the estimated GFR at baseline. Creatinine clearance for 24 h was greater in the salt infusion group than in the glucose infusion group (63.5 ± 52.6 vs 39.0 ± 26.3 mL min(-1) 1.73 m(-2); P = .048). CONCLUSIONS:Salt supplementation rather than salt restriction evoked favorable diuresis through increasing GFR. The findings support an efficacious novel approach of the treatment of ADHF.
journal_name
J Card Failjournal_title
Journal of cardiac failureauthors
Okuhara Y,Hirotani S,Naito Y,Nakabo A,Iwasaku T,Eguchi A,Morisawa D,Ando T,Sawada H,Manabe E,Masuyama Tdoi
10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.01.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
295-301issue
5eissn
1071-9164issn
1532-8414pii
S1071-9164(14)00015-3journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of immediate-release (IR) metoprolol and extended-release (XL) metoprolol on measures of heart rate variability in chronic systolic heart failure patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thirteen metoprolol-treated heart failure patients were randomized to a 2-way c...
journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jcaf.2003.4
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jcaf.2003.16
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure
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