Fat attenuation lesions of the mediastinum.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The water component dominates in in vivo proton (1H) spectroscopy. This consists of a prominent central peak with large "wings," and consequently metabolites that lie on the "wings" become difficult to quantitate. A method has been developed to deconvolve the water component in in vivo 1H spectroscopy, hence ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Saeed N

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the effects of dose reduction and iterative reconstruction (IR) on pulmonary nodule volumetry. METHODS:In this prospective study, 25 patients scheduled for follow-up of pulmonary nodules were included. Computed tomography acquisitions were acquired at 4 dose levels with ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： den Harder AM,Willemink MJ,van Hamersvelt RW,Vonken EP,Schilham AM,Lammers JW,Luijk B,Budde RP,Leiner T,de Jong PA

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dynamic MRI was used to analyze patterns of contrast enhancement in muscle layers in the normal uterine body and to evaluate the depth of myometrial invasion by endometrial carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic MRI was performed in 18 normal volunteers and 22 patients with endometrial carcinoma. Eight of ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ito K,Matsumoto T,Nakada T,Nakanishi T,Fujita N,Yamashita H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this 4-part series is to demonstrate the high-resolution axial and coronal anatomy of temporal bone from a flat-panel detector-based volume computed tomography (CT) scanner (parts I and II); these imaging planes are then used to outline the effect of different surgical procedures commonly applied to the...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bartling SH,Shukla V,Becker H,Brady TJ,Hayman A,Gupta R

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumatosis cystoides coli (PCC) is an uncommon condition in which multiple gas-filled cysts in the walls of the colon. Patients with PCC initially complain of various symptoms including abdominal discomfort, constipation, diarrhea, hematochezia, vomiting, and fever. We recently diagnosed PCC by computed tomography (C...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kim YN,Lee SJ,Kim MJ,Kim YH,Jang DK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present findings from a scientific study in a 36-year-old male patient who was transferred for the evaluation of a restenosis in aortic coarctation that was initially treated by surgical repair. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography and comprehensive flow-sensitive 4-dimensional magnetic resonan...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Markl M,Arnold R,Hirtler D,von Zur Muhlen C,Harloff A,Langer M,Hennig J,Frydrychowicz A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most renal metastases are asymptomatic, occur with widespread metastatic disease, and are too small to be detected with computed tomography (CT). Rarely they form large masses. These are typically angiographically hypovascular and show only minimal CT contrast enhancement. Renal carcinoma as a second primary malignanc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pagani JJ

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A method for identification and quantitative evaluation of task-specific changes of the regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) measured with PET in activation studies of individual subjects is presented. The method is based on the statistical distributions of the quantitative and spatial information of regions o...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Knorr U,Weder B,Kleinschmidt A,Wirrwar A,Huang Y,Herzog H,Seitz RJ

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of supratentorial ependymomas. METHODS:The magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography imaging characteristics of 49 cases of supratentorial ependymomas were analyzed retrospectively. The location, size, degree of perilesional edema, gross app...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jabeen S,Konar SK,Prasad C,Mahadevan A,Beniwal M,Sadashiva N,Santosh V,Saini J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subchondral fractures in association with an intact joint space and narrowing of the joint space have not previously been reported with sacroiliac joint trauma in children. The subchondral fractures are thought to occur through the zones of cartilage proliferation and provisional calcification in the growing cartilage...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Donoghue V,Daneman A,Krajbich I,Smith CR

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic resonance (MR) demonstration of a pituitary adenoma associated with McCune-Albright syndrome is presented. A useful role for routine MR imaging of the sella turcica in all cases of clinically suspected McCune-Albright syndrome is suggested. This is especially important in patients with leontiasis ossea se...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： O'Laughlin RL,Selinger SE,Moriarty PE

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pick's disease is a rare cause of dementia. It often shows a characteristic pattern of atrophy affecting primarily the anterior portions of the frontal and temporal lobes. This pattern, as shown by computed tomography, may suggest the diagnosis. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： McGeachie RE,Fleming JO,Sharer LR,Hyman RA

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of papillary carcinoma of the bladder are presented in which the ureter could not be demonstrated by standard radiographic techniques. Computed tomography (CT) allowed identification of the tumor filled ureter. Intraureteral papillary tumor has a radiographic density (CT number) above that of water but less ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ryan KG,Hoch WH,Craven RM

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article presents a case of subacute coronary artery thrombosis investigated by classic methods, coronary angiography, and MRI. T1- and T2-weighted images showed high signal intensity within the lumen of the right coronary artery corresponding to the methemoglobin content of the thrombus. Dynamic sequence images wi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Borelli C,Berthezene Y,Olteanu B,Croisille P,Bendib K,Finet G,Amiel M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our goal was to determine the number of malignancies detected by thoracic CT in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) in three clinical settings. METHOD:We retrospectively examined 168 thorax CT scans in 93 patients with head and neck SCCA and determined the number of malignancies (second ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Mercader VP,Gatenby RA,Mohr RM,Fisher MS,Caroline DF

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segmentation of vertebral bones in computed tomographic data is important as a first stage of image-based radiological tasks. However, it is a challenging problem to segment an affected spine correctly. In this study, we propose a new method of segmentation of thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies from thin-slice compu...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hanaoka S,Nomura Y,Nemoto M,Masutani Y,Maeda E,Yoshikawa T,Hayashi N,Yoshioka N,Ohtomo K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the effect of coronary artery calcification score by lifestyle and correlation with coronary artery stenosis in persons who underwent coronary artery computed tomography (CT) angiography among health examinees for heart diseases in Korea. METHODS AND MATERIALS:The study included 506 subje...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lee SH,Cho JH,Kim HE,Kim SC

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI appearance of adult polyglucosan body disease is described. A 67-year-old man presenting with a chronic progressive degenerative neurologic disorder was found to have marked atrophy of the entire cord, without signal abnormalities on long TR images. Autopsy revealed atrophy of the cord, diffuse gliosis, and numero...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Negishi C,Sze G

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of superficial siderosis of the central nervous system secondary to bleeding from an ependymoma is presented. High-field magnetic resonance imaging showed marginal hypointensity of the cervical cord, medulla oblongata, pons, mesencephalon, anterior cerebellar and basal cerebral surfaces, and cranial nerves (II,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gomori JM,Grossman RI,Bilaniuk LT,Zimmerman RA,Goldberg HI

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate stent-induced artifacts by 64-row multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). METHODS:We studied 26 stented patients with MDCT before conventional coronary angiography (CCA). The CT values were measured. Stents were classified as occluded, with significant stenosis, with nonsignificant stenosis, or...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Papini GD,Casolo F,Di Leo G,Briganti S,Fantoni C,Medda M,Inglese L,De Ambroggi L,Sardanelli F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports two cases of benign extramedullary tumors of the foramen magnum studied by computed tomography (CT). The first case was a neurinoma; the second was a meningioma. Several different CT findings allowed a correct preoperative diagnosis of the location and nature of the tumors. In view of the invasivene...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Spallone A,Tanfani G,Vassilouthis J,Dazzi M

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:MRI offers many opportunities for noninvasive in vivo measurement of structure-function relationships in the human brain. Although automated methods are now available for whole-brain measurements, an efficient and valid automatic method for volume estimation of subregions such as the frontal or temporal lobes...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Andreasen NC,Rajarethinam R,Cizadlo T,Arndt S,Swayze VW 2nd,Flashman LA,O'Leary DS,Ehrhardt JC,Yuh WT

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the third of a series of 4 white papers that represent Expert Consensus Documents developed by the Society of Computed Body Tomography and Magnetic Resonance through its Task Force on dual-energy computed tomography. This paper, part 3, describes computed tomography angiography and thoracic, cardiac, vascular,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： De Cecco CN,Schoepf UJ,Steinbach L,Boll DT,Foley WD,Kaza RK,Bolus DN,Morgan DE,Sahani DV,Shuman WP,Siegel MJ,Vrtiska TJ,Yeh BM,Berland LL

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with bone sarcomas were found to have pancreatic masses on routine follow-up CT. Although pancreatic metastasis most often occurs in a setting of widely disseminated disease, it may occur as an isolated finding, most often asymptomatic. It may also be responsible for clinical pancreatitis. Both of these p...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rubin E,Dunham WK,Stanley RJ

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of T2 mapping for detecting myocardial injuries in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). METHODS:Twenty-one HCM patients and 7 healthy volunteers were examined. The T2 values were measured at hyperintense areas (high-T2 areas) identified with T2...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Amano Y,Yanagisawa F,Tachi M,Hashimoto H,Imai S,Kumita S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancers of the female genital system, particularly endometrial and ovarian cancers, can be associated with hereditary cancer syndromes such as hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and Lynch syndrome. Cancers that are found in the setting of a hereditary cancer syndrome are often unique in presentation, clinical featur...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rothan SM,Menias CO,ElGuindy YM,Jensen CT,Shaaban AM,Bhosale P,Lee MV,Katabathina VS,Elsayes KM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography provides excellent visualization of the trachea, but there have been only limited descriptions of variations in tracheal shape. The normal tracheal cartilage is U shaped. Lunate shaped trachea is uncommon and is characterized by a coronal/sagittal diameter ratio (tracheal index) greater than 1. We ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lomasney L,Bergin CJ,Lomasney J,Roggli V,Foster W

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We applied glucose loading during PET studies with [18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) to enhance detection of brain tumors by diminution of FDG uptake in normal gray matter. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study involved three patients with glioblastomas. Two PET scans were performed in all cases within 1 week...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ishizu K,Sadato N,Yonekura Y,Nishizawa S,Magata Y,Tamaki N,Tsuchida T,Okazawa H,Tanaka F,Miyatake S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To prospectively determine the accuracy of liver fat quantification with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The population consisted of 40 patients (mean age, 52.5 years; range, 23-78 years). The same day, all patients underwent MRI and ultrasonography-guided liver biopsy. The h...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Mennesson N,Dumortier J,Hervieu V,Milot L,Guillaud O,Scoazec JY,Pilleul F

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of scleral perforation of the globe following ocular trauma is often obvious on physical examination, but occult perforations occur frequently. In addition to locating intraorbital foreign bodies and associated facial bone fractures, computed tomography of the orbit can suggest an occult scleral rupture....

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sevel D,Krausz H,Ponder T,Centeno R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00