Identification of task-specific rCBF changes in individual subjects: validation and application for PET.

abstract：:We review our preliminary experience with the use of three-dimensional (3D) time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography (MRA) in the assessment of intra- and extracranial aneurysms. Six patients were examined: Five had intracranial aneurysms and one had a cervical carotid pseudoaneurysm. A 3D rephased gra...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sevick RJ,Tsuruda JS,Schmalbrock P

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal diagnosis of monoamnionicity is necessary for optimal care of a twin gestation. When the fetuses are discordant for a lethal anomaly, unequivocal confirmation is imperative. Ultrasound evaluation of our patient revealed a twin gestation discordant for anencephaly and with possible monoamnionicity. When sonogr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wax JR,Smith JF,Floyd RC

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical spinal epidural hematoma is a rare cause of acute neurologic syndromes including paralysis of various types. Although devastating, it can be successfully treated surgically if recognized early. We report two cases of spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma diagnosed by computed tomography, the first with a pla...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Haykal HA,Wang AM,Zamani AA,Rumbaugh CL

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthogranulomatosis is a multicentric or systemic proliferative disorder of histiocytes. Two cases of xanthogranulomas are reported, each involving the kidneys. One patient also had concomitant orbital and CNS involvement. Primary renal involvement without associated retroperitoneal masses is an uncommon manifestatio...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Merine D,Fishman EK,Siegelman SS

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare chest digital tomosynthesis (DTS) and multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) for the detection of pulmonary ground-glass opacity (GGO) nodules and estimation of radiation dose using an anthropomorphic chest phantom and simulated nodules. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A male...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhao F,Zeng Y,Peng G,Yu R,Peng S,Tan H,Liu X,Wang J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case of disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by nonionic, low osmolality contrast medium after abdominal angiography. One plausible explanation of this event is that acute hypertension during angiography may have increased the BBB permeability, allowing the contrast medium to leak across it. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Okazaki H,Tanaka K,Shishido T,Nagase H,Hoshino M,Takebayashi S,Endoh O,Takamura Y

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An anomalous origin and course of the coronary arteries can be benign or life threatening. Recently, because of new advances in computed tomography technology, radiologists have begun to interpret the diseases of coronary arteries. We aimed to demonstrate some remarkable anomalies of coronary arteries, some o...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Duran C,Kantarci M,Durur Subasi I,Gulbaran M,Sevimli S,Bayram E,Eren S,Karaman A,Fil F,Okur A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography potentially provides an accurate means of determining organ volume, by summation of serial section areas. Variation in level of held respiration for each serial scan, however, severely limits accuracy in the thorax and upper abdomen. A simple strain gauge has been used to provide the patient with v...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jones KR,Robinson PJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen of 130 intracranial meningiomas evaluated by biplane computed tomography (CT)--axial transverse and coronal--were found to have direct extracranial extension. These include five pterional meningiomas en plaque with extension to the orbit and temporal fossa; three subfrontal meningiomas invading the paranasal s...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nakagawa H,Lusins JO

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A new nonrigid registration method, designed to reduce the effect of movement artifact in subtraction images from breast MR, is compared with existing rigid and affine registration methods. METHOD:Nonrigid registration was compared with rigid and affine registration methods and unregistered images using 54 gad...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Denton ER,Sonoda LI,Rueckert D,Rankin SC,Hayes C,Leach MO,Hill DL,Hawkes DJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the value of sagittal magnetic resonance (MR) in diagnosing thoracic abnormality, we reviewed the multisection sagittal spin-echo MR images of 13 normal subjects and 23 patients with a variety of thoracic abnormalities. In the abnormal subjects sagittal images were compared with transaxial MR performed wi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Webb WR,Jensen BG,Gamsu G,Sollitto R,Moore EH

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sternal hyperostosis is characterized by prominent new bone formation and fibrosis with less pronounced areas of granulation tissue and round cell infiltration. In previously reported cases the process involved not only the sternum but adjacent bony areas as well. Depending upon the extent of disease, acquiring biopsy...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bechtold RE,Karstaedt N,Wolfman NT

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief description of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging system and preliminary results from its clinical evaluation in the study of various central nervous system diseases are presented. Particular attention is paid to NMR capabilities for soft tissue discrimination, topographical demarcation, and specificit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Huk W,Heindel W,Deimling M,Stetter E

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of superior mesenteric artery aneurysms may be suspected on the basis of clinical and ultrasound findings. These lesions have a suggestive appearance on computed tomography, but for a preoperative assessment angiography is always indicated. Two cases are presented. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Passariello R,Simonetti G,Rovighi L,Ciolina A

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to explore the feasibility and repeatability of diffusion tensor imaging and diffusion tractography on the anterior cruciate ligament graft after reconstruction and determine the fractional anisotropy and mean apparent diffusion coefficient values. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yang X,Chen D,Li M,Shi D,Zhu B,Jiang Q

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The demonstration by computed tomography (CT) of enlarged nodes and/or masses in lymphoma patients has been interpreted as indicating that active disease is present. Four cases are presented in which either biopsy or laparotomy of a CT-detected mass after therapy revealed fibrous tissue with no evidence of viable neop...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lewis E,Bernardino ME,Salvador PG,Cabanillas FF,Barnes PA,Thomas JL

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a preliminary investigation of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) spaces using cardiac gated magnetic resonance imaging. A variation of intensity of the signal from the cerebral aqueduct is demonstrated during the cardiac cycle. The pattern of this variation suggests pulsatile CSF flow. Calculations that have been ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bergstrand G,Bergström M,Nordell B,Ståhlberg F,Ericsson A,Hemmingsson A,Sperber G,Thuomas KA,Jung B

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study illustrates detailed cerebral anatomy that can be consistently visualized on computed tomography scans after a rapid high dose of contrast substance has been infused. A thorough knowledge of anatomy is required not only to detect and precisely localize lesions but to avoid ascribing pathological significan...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hayman LA,Evans RA,Hinck VC

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to examine regional preservation of energy metabolism in Alzheimer disease (AD) and to evaluate effects of PET data normalization to reference regions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Regional metabolic rates in the pons, thalamus, putamen, sensorimotor cortex, visual cortex, and cerebellum (reference reg...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Minoshima S,Frey KA,Foster NL,Kuhl DE

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-one CT scans in 20 patients who had undergone head and neck reconstructive surgery using a pectoralis major myocutaneous (PM-MC) flap were retrospectively evaluated to assess the usefulness of Ct in the follow-up of these patients. The normal CT findings in patients with PM-MC flaps are described. Of 13 cases wi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ohgi K,Kohno A,Itabashi K,Ohkubo Y,Takahashi E,Harasawa A,Kawai C,Suzuki K,Narimatsu A,Shigeta A

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following report describes the computed tomographic (CT) features of oncocytic papillary renal cell carcinoma (OPRCC), a new subtype. An experienced genitourinary pathologist identified each tumor as type 1 or 2, oncocytic, or other. Two radiologists independently reviewed CT images and assessed maximal tumor diam...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Tse G,Chow DS,Hsu M,Margolis D,Raman SS

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present popular computed tomography (CT) algorithms reconstruct an object from the ray measurements lying on a set of parallel planes. This paper presents an algorithm that can also utilize "cross-plane" rays (i.e., rays that cross through many planes) to reconstruct the object. In this reconstruction algorithm, the r...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pelc NJ,Chesler DA

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review was to review the basic background, technique, and clinical applications of arterial spin labeling in brain tumors. Arterial spin labeling is used for differentiation of brain tumors from nonneoplastic lesions such as infarction and infection. It has a role in the grading of gliomas and in the d...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Abdel Razek AAK,Talaat M,El-Serougy L,Gaballa G,Abdelsalam M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pelvic organ prolapse is a common debilitating condition affecting women. Cross-sectional imaging with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) depicts pelvic floor anatomy as well as organ prolapse and can complement or replace fluoroscopy. Occasionally, patients cannot tolerate MRI, but multiplanar visualization o...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pannu HK,Genadry R,Kaufman HS,Fishman EK

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cranial computed tomography (CT) scans were analyzed in five patients with autopsy documented intracranial aspergillosis. All infections occurred in immunocompromised hosts. Our findings included subtle low attenuation abnormalities, minimal mass effect, and poor contrast enhancement without ring configuration, in the...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Grossman RI,Davis KR,Taveras JM,Beal MF,O'Carroll CP

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineural spread along the nasociliary branch of the ophthalmic nerve has not been previously described, to our knowledge. One case of cutaneous squamous carcinoma at the medial canthus and another of melanoma of the nasal ala, with nasociliary nerve perineural spread, are illustrated here. Whereas magnetic resonance...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Shah K,Esmaeli B,Ginsberg LE

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with supratentorial infarction were studied by means of serial nuclear magnetic resonance imaging using saturation recovery (SR) and proton density (PD) sequences. The earliest changes were visible in the more sensitive T1 dependent images (SR) and may reflect the cytotoxic component of ischemic brain e...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sipponen JT,Kaste M,Ketonen L,Sepponen RE,Katevuo K,Sivula A

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volume rendering is a visualization technique that has important applications in diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy. A methodology is presented for (a) evaluation of the quantitative accuracy of representation of known objects in volume-rendered scenes and for (b) optimization of the opacity transfer function to ac...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jani AB,Pelizzari CA,Chen GT,Grzeszczuk RP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to assess the activation of the supplementary motor area (SMA) during simple motor, complex motor, hot sensory, and touch sensory tasks. METHOD:Functional MRI (fMRI) was performed in eight right-handed healthy volunteers. There were four tasks: simple motor, complex motor, hot sens...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chung GH,Han YM,Kim CS

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze and to describe the shape and contraction of the normal right ventricle (RV) as visualized by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:Thirty normal volunteers were imaged using cine MRI in axial, short-axis, and long-axis planes. The shape and contraction of the RV were qualitatively evaluated. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Fritz J,Solaiyappan M,Tandri H,Bomma C,Genc A,Claussen CD,Lima JA,Bluemke DA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00