Experimental study of detection of nodules showing ground-glass opacity and radiation dose by using anthropomorphic chest phantom: digital tomosynthesis and multidetector CT.

abstract：PURPOSE:The objectives of the study were to analyze the tumor shrinkage pattern on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and to evaluate whether there is any difference in shrinkage pattern between pathological responder and nonresponder groups. In addition, we wanted to compare tumor diameter...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kim TH,Kang DK,Yim H,Jung YS,Kim KS,Kang SY

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The density distribution inside a pathologic zone before and after contrast enhancement has been studied in the computed tomograms of 88 cases of cerebral and orbital tumors, using histographic analysis. The histograms provided additional diagnostic information, especially for vascular tumors. This method is also usef...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gardeur D,Sablayrolles JL,Klausz R,Metzger J

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our purpose was to determine what represents normal findings on MR examinations of the lumbar spine in the immediately postoperative period following lumbar laminectomy with retained Surgicel. METHOD:MR examinations were performed immediately following lumbar laminectomy in 10 patients referred for symptoms of...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Awwad EE,Smith KR Jr

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of this work was to evaluate three-dimensional (3D) contrast-enhanced MR angiography (MRA) for the detection of ostial stenoses of the aortic arch. METHOD:Sixteen patients with suspected carotid atherosclerotic disease prospectively underwent digital subtraction angiography of the aortic arch followed...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Stone JA,Mukherji SK,Semelka R,Kelekis N,Neelon B,Castillo M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to report computed tomography demonstration of medial bowing of the lamina papyracea in 5 patients after internal ethmoidectomy. METHODS:We identified 5 patients who had apparent medial bowing of the lamina papyracea after functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) and who had ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Cunnane ME,Platt M,Caruso PA,Metson R,Curtin HD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare case of prolactinoma with deposition of amyloid and calcifications. Magnetic resonance imaging and/or computed tomography findings have been described in only a few cases. Possible mechanisms of amyloid deposition and calcification were discussed, and literatures were reviewed. In pituitary adenomas, ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kitamura K,Nakayama T,Ohata K,Wakasa K,Miki Y

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the noninvasive quantification of coronary artery stenosis using cardiac software packages and vessel phantoms with known stenosis severity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four different sizes of vessel phantoms were filled with contrast agent and scanned on a 64-slice multi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Dikkers R,Willems TP,de Jonge GJ,Marquering HA,Greuter MJ,van Ooijen PM,van der Weide MC,Oudkerk M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the preoperative detectability of hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) using combined T2-weighted and dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MRI and combined CT during arterial portography (CTAP) and CT hepatic arteriography (CTHA). METHOD:Thirty-three patients with 43 HCCs underwent ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Choi D,Kim SH,Lim JH,Cho JM,Lee WJ,Lee SJ,Lim HK

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a hemorrhagic adrenal adenoma surrounding and encompassing adjacent retroperitoneal fat to simulate the appearance of a myelolipoma by CT. A well-defined fibrous capsule, punctate calcification, and several macroscopic foci of fat within the mass led to an erroneous preoperative diagnosis. Lesions displayin...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rhodes RE,Gaede JT,Meyer GA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antemortum detection of renal metastases can be made by computed tomography (CT), particularly if the known primary malignancy is in a late stage. The CT scans of 10 oncologic patients with focal renal metastases were reviewed (confirmation by surgery in four, follow-up CT demonstrating new lesions or lesion growth in...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bhatt GM,Bernardino ME,Graham SD Jr

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients are presented in whom computed tomography incidentally demonstrated low density masses posterior to, but separate from, the right kidney. In two, these were proven to represent unilocular cysts, and the third is presumed cystic. Possible etiologies are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Buck DR,Dunnick NR,Doppman JL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively investigate the feasibility of an 80-kilovolt (peak) (kVp) protocol in computed tomographic venography for varicose veins of the lower extremities by comparison with conventional 120-kVp protocol. METHODS:Attenuation values and signal-to-noise ratio of iodine contrast medium (CM) were determ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Cho ES,Kim JH,Kim S,Yu JS,Chung JJ,Yoon CS,Lee HK,Lee KH

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The typical CT findings of Lhermitte-Duclos disease (dysplastic gangliocytoma of the cerebellum) are a hypodense nonenhancing unilateral posterior fossa mass, with or without adjacent occipital thinning, hydrocephalus, and calcification. Magnetic resonance (MR) has been found to be very helpful, and superior to CT, in...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ashley DG,Zee CS,Chandrasoma PT,Segall HD

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of ovarian tumors especially when ultrasonography is indeterminate. Although ultrasonography is the first imaging technique used to investigate suspected pelvic masses, it has a limited capacity for tissue characterization. In additio...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bazot M,Daraï E,Nassar-Slaba J,Lafont C,Thomassin-Naggara I

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate enhancement effects of breast lesions with dynamic computed tomography (CT) and to determine characteristics to aid in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant lesions. METHODS:One hundred seventy-six women underwent preoperative dynamic CT, in which they were scanned with rapid injection o...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Miyake K,Hayakawa K,Nishino M,Nakamura Y,Morimoto T,Urata Y,Ueda H,Tanikake M,Kanao S,Shiozaki T,Yamamoto A

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To date, there have been no systematic reports examining cerebral lymphomas with perfusion-sensitive MRI. We sought to determine the characteristics of perfusion-sensitive MRI of these tumors. METHOD:Five primary and three secondary cerebral lymphomas were analyzed. None of the patients had a history of AIDS. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sugahara T,Korogi Y,Shigematsu Y,Hirai T,Ikushima I,Liang L,Ushio Y,Takahashi M

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to investigate the ability of contrast-enhanced dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) for assessing regional perfusion in a model of acute lung injury, using dynamic first-pass perfusion CT (DynCT) as the criterion standard and to evaluate if changes in lung perfusion caused by pr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kay FU,Beraldo MA,Nakamura MAM,De Santis Santiago R,Torsani V,Gomes S,Roldan R,Tucci MR,Abbara S,Amato MBP,Amaro E Jr

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic (CT) appearance of global infarction of the kidney has not been previously reported. We report a clinically proven case as well as two other cases with clinical and radiographic findings consistent with renal infarction. The CT appearance of global renal infarction corresponds with its convent...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Glazer GM,London SS

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chest CT and magnetic resonance (MR) examinations of 28 patients with newly diagnosed or recurrent lymphoma involving the mediastinum were retrospectively evaluated for evidence of chest wall involvement. Computed tomography demonstrated seven sites of chest wall involvement in four patients; whereas MR demonstrated 1...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bergin CJ,Healy MV,Zincone GE,Castellino RA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine optimal strength of sinogram-affirmed iterative reconstruction (SAFIRE) and to evaluate image quality (IQ) of low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) using SAFIRE compared with iterative reconstruction in image space (IRIS) and filtered back projection (FBP). METHODS:Thirty pa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hwang HJ,Seo JB,Lee HJ,Lee SM,Kim EY,Oh SY,Kim JE

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases demonstrating the computed tomographic appearance of azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are presented. One is associated with a retroaortic left renal vein and the other with a duplicated IVC. An enlarged azygos vein should not be confused with retrocrural lymphadenopathy or a mediastinal ma...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Breckenridge JW,Kinlaw WB

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 72-year-old woman with previously symptomatic internal carotid artery occlusion subsequently presented with an acute hemispheric deficit. The patient was initially diagnosed as having an ischemic infarction but eventually was shown to have a subacute subdural hematoma with delay in surgical evacuation and a major pe...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pascuzzi RM,Boyko OB,Voelker JL

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroperitoneal fat necrosis is a well-known complication of acute pancreatitis. We describe an unusual case of fat necrosis presenting as multiple, bilateral renal pseudotumors in a patient with acute pancreatitis. The imaging findings on CT and MR are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pedrosa I,Naidich JJ,Rofsky NM,Bosniak MA

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to determine the accuracy of predicting arterial enhancement from peripheral versus central venous test bolus injections at CT angiography (CTA). METHOD:In 40 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms, aortoiliac enhancement profiles were predicted by mathematical deconvolution of t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hittmair K,Fleischmann D

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to assess whether easily obtained clinical parameters can predict optimal scan delay for contrast-enhanced spiral CT of pulmonary arteries and to compare image quality between individualized contrast timing versus a fixed scan delay. METHOD:We used an individualized delay in 85 pat...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hartmann IJ,Lo RT,Bakker J,de Monyé W,van Waes PF,Pattynama PM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enterogenous cyst of the craniocervical region producing anterior medullary compression is reported. The patient presented with quadriparesis with greater involvement of the upper limbs. Computed tomography showed a high attenuation intradural extramedullary mass located anteriorly. Magnetic resonance imaging demon...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kak VK,Gupta RK,Sharma BS,Banerjee AK

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of our study was to examine the prevalence of multiple hypodense splenic nodules and their associated diagnoses and to correlate CT appearance with clinical presentation and diagnosis. METHOD:Records of all patients undergoing contrast-enhanced CT from July 1994 through September 1997 were reviewed. C...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Warshauer DM,Molina PL,Worawattanakul S

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Large internal carotid artery aneurysms can cause remodeling of the sphenoid bone with subsequent hemorrhage into the sinus. No reports have demonstrated small unruptured lesions causing similar bone remodeling. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate our experience with small unruptured paraophthalmic a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Giancaspro G,Gagné T,Tampieri D,Cortes MD

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3% barium paste was used in the CT evaluation of 100 normal and 60 abnormal esophagi. Successful esophageal opacification occurred in 87% of both groups. In cases of extrinsic disease involving the esophagus the contrast medium administration assisted in separating the esophagus from adjacent mass lesions, as well a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Conces DJ Jr,Tarver RD,Lappas JC

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to investigate the ultrasound (US) and CT features of dropped gallstones mimicking peritoneal seeding in patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LCC). METHOD:We describe the US and CT features of dropped gallstones mimicking peritoneal seeding in eight patients who underwent L...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Atri M,Bonifacio A,Ryan M,Pilleul FL,Hanbidge A,Clark J,Murphy J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00