Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:An anomalous origin and course of the coronary arteries can be benign or life threatening. Recently, because of new advances in computed tomography technology, radiologists have begun to interpret the diseases of coronary arteries. We aimed to demonstrate some remarkable anomalies of coronary arteries, some of which were not shown by multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) coronary angiography previously, and to discuss the clinical importance of these anomalies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven hundred twenty-five consequent patients referred to Florence Nightingale Hospital and Atatürk University Hospital for MDCT coronary angiography were included in this study. The patients were between the ages of 33 and 78 years (mean +/- SD, 59 +/- 13.86 years). Four hundred ninety-seven patients (68.6%) were men, and 228 (31.4%) were women. All the examinations were evaluated by both a radiologist and a cardiologist. RESULTS:The incidence of anomalous anatomical origin and course of the coronaries found in our study group was 5.79% (n = 42). The anomalies found in our study are absence of the right coronary artery (RCA; n = 1, 0.13%), ectopic origin of RCA from the left anterior descending (LAD) artery (n = 1, 0.13%), absence of the left main coronary artery (n = 4, 0.52%), ectopic origin of the left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva (n = 1, 0.13%), double LAD and ectopic origin of LAD from RCA (n = 1, 0.13%), ectopic origin of the left circumflex artery from the right sinus of Valsalva (n = 3, 0.39%), ectopic origin of the left circumflex artery from RCA (n = 2, 0.26%), and myocardial bridging (n = 29, 4%). CONCLUSIONS:An anomalous origin of the coronary anatomy must be present in the interpretations because of its importance for patients, cardiologists, and surgeons. As a conclusion, our study showed that MDCT, especially volume rendering and maximum intensity projection techniques, may be useful for assessment of complex variations, when the conventional angiography may not be sufficient.
journal_name
J Comput Assist Tomogrjournal_title
Journal of computer assisted tomographyauthors
Duran C,Kantarci M,Durur Subasi I,Gulbaran M,Sevimli S,Bayram E,Eren S,Karaman A,Fil F,Okur Adoi
10.1097/01.rct.0000230004.38521.8esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
939-48issue
6eissn
0363-8715issn
1532-3145pii
00004728-200611000-00014journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::To evaluate the efficacy of myocardial T2 values in the assessment of allograft rejection, we performed magnetic resonance (MR) imaging at 0.5 T serially in seven cardiac transplant recipients and singly in seven normal volunteers. Cardiac-gated multi-echo spin echo images were obtained; T2 values were estimated by a ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199001000-00012
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of heart rate on exposure window, best phase, and image quality for stress computed tomography perfusion (CTP) in the CORE320 study. METHODS:The CTP data sets were analyzed to determine the best phase for perfusion analysis. A predefined exposure window coveri...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000514
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography of a benign mesenchymoma in a 7-year-old boy demonstrated bone and fat intermingled with nonspecific soft tissue. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198501000-00041
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoid osteoma is a benign osteoblastic tumor usually diagnosed by conventional radiography. Computed tomography can be used preoperatively to localize the nidus and avoid unnecessary or misdirected resection. In this report CT appearance of the nidus in osteoid osteoma versus sequestration in osteomyelitis is presen...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic susceptibility variations due to the presence of iron in neural tissue can result in a shift of local resonance frequency, decreased T2 resulting from water diffusion through local field gradients, and line broadening due to field inhomogeneity within a voxel. In this study, modified spin echo phase contrast ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198803000-00014
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The state-of-art motion correction algorithm is inadequate for correcting motion artifacts in coronary arteries in cardiovascular computed tomography angiography (CCTA) for children with high heart rates, and even less effective for heart structures beyond coronary arteries. PURPOSE:This study aimed to eval...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000001035
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and complication rates of a side-exiting coaxial needle system for fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsies. METHOD:Between 1995 and 1998, 127 nonconsecutive biopsies were performed on 122 patients (74 males, 48 females). CT guidance was used in 111, u...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200203000-00023
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhalation of small quantities of carbon-11 labeled carbon monoxide results in a useful red cell label to identify vascular structures in the body and quantitate red cell concentration in tissues. Transverse section images are obtained using PC-II, the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Positron Camera. Attenuat...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-197811000-00001
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3% barium paste was used in the CT evaluation of 100 normal and 60 abnormal esophagi. Successful esophageal opacification occurred in 87% of both groups. In cases of extrinsic disease involving the esophagus the contrast medium administration assisted in separating the esophagus from adjacent mass lesions, as well a...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198803000-00004
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to clarify the ability of CT to evaluate intramural invasion of gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed bolus-enhanced CT images performed with orally administered 400-600 ml of water in 59 early gastric cancers and 22 advanced gastric cancers mimicking early gastric cancers macroscopi...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199511000-00019
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We assessed the accuracy of coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) in patients with an Agatston calcium score (ACS) of greater than 400 by comparing it with invasive coronary angiography (ICA), and we evaluated the predictive value of CTA for obstructive coronary heart disease (CHD) compared with tradit...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e318282d61c
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a clinically suspected cerebral infarction that was diagnosed as a seizure focus on pulsed arterial spin labeling. The finding of hyperperfusion with perfusion imaging significantly impacted clinical management of the patient. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e31814cf81f
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:We delivered the saline chaser via a spiral flow-generating tube or a conventional connecting tube and compared arterial enhancement at computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the lower extremities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We randomly assigned 100 patients whose ankle bronchial pressure index o...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000292
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of a bronchogenic cyst presenting as a pleural nodule. CT and MRI demonstrated a well circumscribed, homogeneous lesion located on the pleural surface apart from the mediastinum. It was proven to be a bronchogenic cyst localized between the parietal and visceral pleurae and connected with the med...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200007000-00012
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the CT changes that may be seen in the mediastinum after uncomplicated mediastinoscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Noncontrast CT was performed on 10 patients on the 1st, 3rd, and 5th days after the procedure. RESULTS:We encountered linear and diffuse increased attenuation within the mediastinum as well ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199407000-00011
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The demonstration by computed tomography (CT) of enlarged nodes and/or masses in lymphoma patients has been interpreted as indicating that active disease is present. Four cases are presented in which either biopsy or laparotomy of a CT-detected mass after therapy revealed fibrous tissue with no evidence of viable neop...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198208000-00025
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the diagnostic efficacy of sequentially acquired gadobenete dimeglumine-enhanced 3-dimensional dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and Resovist-enhanced MRI for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by comparing with combined computed tomography (CT) hepatic arteriography (CTHA) and CT ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e31802d0b6b
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:High resolution MR images obtained from a normal human volunteer at 8 T are utilized to describe the appearance of iron-containing deep gray nuclei at this field strength. METHOD:High resolution (1,024 x 1,024 matrix) near-axial gradient echo images of the deep gray nuclei were acquired on a human volunteer by...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199911000-00009
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although computed tomography (CT) delineation of normal white matter of the cerebral hemispheres has been well documented, there has been no description of white matter within the cerebellum. Through the use of phantom studies, CT number correlations between cerebellum and cerebral hemispheres, and anatomic correlatio...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-197804000-00005
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the production of thin axial transverse sections, coronal views, and sagittal views from overlapped thick computed tomography (CT) scans has been developed. Thin slices are produced by spatially filtering the overlapped CT data using a filter that is a combination of square waves in the spatial domain. Re...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198002000-00016
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors compared multislice CT angiography and selective angiography for the assessment of coronary artery disease. METHODS:In 28 patients, the presence and degree of coronary artery stenoses were determined in coronary segments prepared with beta-blocker for good image quality with multislice CT. RESU...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200209000-00015
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We retrospectively evaluated whether multi-detector row computed tomography (MDCT) could contribute to the early detection of contralateral breast cancer in women with a diagnosis of breast cancer and no suspicious lesions on a mammogram or an ultrasonogram of the contralateral breast. METHODS:A total of 518...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181f8c8fa
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that a calibration phantom would improve interpatient and interscan variability in coronary artery calcium (CAC) studies. METHODS:We scanned 144 patients twice with or without the calibration phantom and then scanned 93 patients with a single calcific lesion twice and, finally, scanned...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200211000-00005
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gd-BOPTA for liver imaging and to determine the most appropriate clinical dose to administer. METHODS:Gd-BOPTA was administered at a dose of 0.05 (group A), 0.1 (group B), or 0.2 (group C) mmol/kg to 201 patients suspected of having malignan...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004728-199911001-00010
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify the computed tomographic colonography (CTC) findings of incomplete colonoscopy compared with those of complete colonoscopy. METHODS:The clinical data and CTC imaging data from January 2004 to December 2012 were retrospectively obtained at 2 different institutions and reviewed by ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000741
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by nonionic, low osmolality contrast medium after abdominal angiography. One plausible explanation of this event is that acute hypertension during angiography may have increased the BBB permeability, allowing the contrast medium to leak across it. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198909000-00027
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the accuracy of multidetector computed tomography (CT) in diagnosing perinephric (PN) and/or renal sinus (RS) fat invasion in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with reference to the CT findings predictive for the diagnosis of invasion. METHODS:This was a retr...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e318283bc8e
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of thyroid-related papillary adenocarcinoma are presented. Both patients had clinically benign neck masses that were clearly separated from the thyroid gland. In both cases the thyroid gland was normal to clinical evaluation, CT, and 99mTc scanning. One patient had an occult thyroid carcinoma with a solitary...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198501000-00027
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine optimal strength of sinogram-affirmed iterative reconstruction (SAFIRE) and to evaluate image quality (IQ) of low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) using SAFIRE compared with iterative reconstruction in image space (IRIS) and filtered back projection (FBP). METHODS:Thirty pa...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e31828f4dae
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the computed tomography imaging features of a variety of gastric tumors containing fatty tissue. Lipoma, angiolipoma, liposarcoma, and teratoma are described. Differential diagnosis includes primary and reactive lipomatosis, carcinoma engulfing the perivisceral fat thus mimicking differentiated li...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004728-200011000-00006
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00