A knowledge-based approach to deconvolve the water component in in vivo proton MR spectroscopy.

abstract：:Benign hepatic neoplasms constitute a heterogeneous group of neoplasms with characteristic histology and variable tumor biology. Based on the cell of origin, benign hepatic neoplasms are classified into epithelial, nonepithelial, and miscellaneous categories according to the 2000 World Health Organization classificati...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Prasad SR,Sahani DV,Mino-Kenudson M,Narra VR,Menias C,Wang HL,Middleton WD,Chintapalli KN

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two extradural arachnoid cysts of the thoracic spine were studied with magnetic resonance imaging, myelography, and CT. Magnetic resonance imaging correctly characterized the extradural location of the cysts as well as the cyst contents as CSF, thus establishing the diagnosis. Magnetic resonance is helpful in the asse...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gray L,Djang WT,Friedman AH

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Quantitative measurement of change in brain size and shape (e.g., to estimate atrophy) is an important current area of research. New methods of change analysis attempt to improve robustness, accuracy, and extent of automation. A fully automated method has been developed that achieves high estimation accuracy. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Smith SM,De Stefano N,Jenkinson M,Matthews PM

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was aimed to evaluate the accuracy of "True Fast Imaging with Steady-State Precession" (TrueFISP) MR angiography (MRA) for diagnosis of renal arterial stenosis (RAS) in hypertensive patients. METHODS:Twenty-two patients underwent both TrueFISP MRA and contrast-enhanced MRA (CE-MRA) on a 1.5-T MR i...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhang W,Lin J,Wang S,Lv P,Wang L,Liu H,Chen C,Zeng M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With computer reformatting techniques, it is possible to project any lesion into its proper position with respect to the reformatted midsagittal computed tomography (CT) plane, the reformatted biparietal CT plane, or any other useful reference plane. The calvarial contour depicted on the reformatted midsagittal CT ima...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Naidich TP,Yu RH,King DG,Wholahan JD

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several classification systems for neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) exist, which use variable terminology and criteria for grading and staging. This variability in terminology can cause confusion and difficulty in recognizing which tumors are, in fact, members of this heterogeneous group of malignancies. The largest group...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jacobs MA,Weinstein S,Hope TA,Aslam R,Yee J,Coakley F

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients are presented in whom computed tomography incidentally demonstrated low density masses posterior to, but separate from, the right kidney. In two, these were proven to represent unilocular cysts, and the third is presumed cystic. Possible etiologies are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Buck DR,Dunnick NR,Doppman JL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children it is often necessary to ligate the splenic artery and the main collateral supply to the spleen during liver transplantation. The complication of splenic infarction has been observed on postoperative CT in such patients. The purpose of our study was to determine the incidence and CT appearance of splenic i...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lehar SC,Zajko AB,Koneru B,Stevenson W,Sumkin J

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in four patients with biopsy proven idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH). The MR images show proximity of medium-sized intrahepatic vessels to each other and to the liver surface in all patients. Small vessels running parallel to the second order branches of the intrahepatic po...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Arai K,Matsui O,Kadoya M,Yoshikawa J,Gabata T,Takashima T,Kobayashi K,Unoura M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Acinar cell carcinoma (ACC) is a subtype of pancreatic neoplasm sufficiently rare that its imaging has not been fully analyzed. The purpose of this article is to present the computed tomography (CT) appearance of ACC of the pancreas. METHODS:Clinical data and CT studies of 10 patients (7 male and 3 female) wit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chiou YY,Chiang JH,Hwang JI,Yen CH,Tsay SH,Chang CY

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of T2 mapping for detecting myocardial injuries in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). METHODS:Twenty-one HCM patients and 7 healthy volunteers were examined. The T2 values were measured at hyperintense areas (high-T2 areas) identified with T2...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Amano Y,Yanagisawa F,Tachi M,Hashimoto H,Imai S,Kumita S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper will review the lumbosacral spine (L1-S5). Procedures performed in the lumbosacral spine include electromyography, spinal stimulator implants, spinal infusion implants for spasticity or pain medications, sacroiliac spine injections, facet blocks, and steroid injections. Complications from these procedures i...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chiou-Tan FY,Miller JS,Zhang H,Kass JS,Taber KH

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of cerebral toxoplasmosis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome who was evaluated by both CT and magnetic resonance is reported. Magnetic resonance proved to be far more sensitive in detecting the intracranial lesions than CT. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zee CS,Segall HD,Rogers C,Ahmadi J,Apuzzo M,Rhodes R

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical records and radiologic findings in six patients with spontaneous (nontraumatic) intrahepatic and subcapsular hemorrhage were reviewed. Four patients had underlying liver lesions (hepatocellular carcinoma and metastasis from B-cell lymphoma in one patient each and hepatic adenoma in two other patients). On...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Merine D,Fishman EK,Zerhouni EA

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic value of computed tomography (CT) in hyperacute middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarcts. METHODS:The CT features, total CT score, and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score were correlated with the 30-day mortality in 16 patients with a hyperacute MCA infarct. RESULT...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lam WW,Leung TW,Chu WC,Yeung DT,Wong LK

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to describe the computed tomography (CT) findings and correlate pulmonary function tests (PFTs) of silicosis patients with emphasis on the findings in lung transplantation (LTX) recipients. METHODS:We studied the chest CT scans from 82 marble workers exposed to artificial stone dust...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Grubstein A,Shtraichman O,Fireman E,Bachar GN,Noach-Ophir N,Kramer MR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to correlate thin-slice high-resolution helical CT findings of arterial and venous involvement in pancreatic cancers with surgical and histopathologic results. METHOD:Forty-eight patients with pancreatic cancer underwent preoperative thin-slice high-resolution helical CT, followed...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nakayama Y,Yamashita Y,Kadota M,Takahashi M,Kanemitsu K,Hiraoka T,Hirota M,Ogawa M,Takeya M

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Magnetic resonance imaging has proven to be a useful diagnostic tool for the evaluation of various types of vascular rings and congenital heart disease. We report two cases showing the accuracy of MRI in detecting post-surgical complications in patients with these conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The two ca...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： al-Ali F,Higgins CB,Gooding CA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging is the imaging modality of choice as a conjunctive study to radiography for imaging bone tumors of the foot. However, there will be cases where computed tomography (CT) is performed, and CT is superior in evaluating the bone cortex and identifying pathological fractures, periosteal reaction,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Johnson PT,Fayad LM,Frassica FJ,Fishman EK

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinguishing juxtadiaphragmatic pleural and peritoneal fluid by computed tomography (CT) is sometimes difficult. We evaluated the distribution of fluid in 50 consecutive patients with pleural effusion or ascites or both. Juxtadiaphragmatic pleural fluid was nearly always found posteromedially, whereas peritoneal flu...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Griffin DJ,Gross BH,McCracken S,Glazer GM

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose an adaptive nonlocal means approach for image-domain material decomposition in low-dose dual-energy micro-computed tomography. The key idea is to create a distribution map for decomposition error and assign a smooth weight for a given pixel. This method is applied to the decomposed images of 3 basis materia...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yuan Y,Zhang Y,Yu H

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of necrotizing herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) were investigated with 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime (HMPAO) SPECT and MR. The clinical course was compared with the neuroimaging results. In the acute stage, the increased HMPAO uptake matched the MR hyperintense signal in the limbic temporal lobe and i...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Schmidbauer M,Podreka I,Wimberger D,Oder W,Koch G,Wenger S,Goldenberg G,Asenbaum S,Deecke L

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of scleral perforation of the globe following ocular trauma is often obvious on physical examination, but occult perforations occur frequently. In addition to locating intraorbital foreign bodies and associated facial bone fractures, computed tomography of the orbit can suggest an occult scleral rupture....

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sevel D,Krausz H,Ponder T,Centeno R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal insults, including anoxia, may lead to a form of cerebral necrosis designated multicystic encephalomalacia. This common condition is characterized by (a) moderate atrophic ventricular dilatation, (b) intact ventricular walls with thickened subependymal glial layer, (c) multiple cysts of irregular size and sh...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Naidich TP,Chakera TM

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The dimensions of the optic nerves, chiasm, and tracts were determined in normal patients and in patients with clinical evidence of optic atrophy to establish whether there was a significant difference between the two groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors analyzed thin section coronal MRI of 110 patients...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Parravano JG,Toledo A,Kucharczyk W

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We intend to describe the imaging findings of sudden cardiac arrest occurring during computed tomographic (CT) examination and also of impending cardiogenic shock in 4 patients. Despite rare reports of acute cardiac arrest occurring during or shortly after CT scan, CT features are quite characteristic. Familiarity wit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bagheri SM,Taheri MS,Pourghorban R,Shabani M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-one CT scans in 20 patients who had undergone head and neck reconstructive surgery using a pectoralis major myocutaneous (PM-MC) flap were retrospectively evaluated to assess the usefulness of Ct in the follow-up of these patients. The normal CT findings in patients with PM-MC flaps are described. Of 13 cases wi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ohgi K,Kohno A,Itabashi K,Ohkubo Y,Takahashi E,Harasawa A,Kawai C,Suzuki K,Narimatsu A,Shigeta A

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Takayasu arteritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown origin. The disease is characterized by transmural inflammation and fibrosis; the arterial lesions affect mainly the aorta and great vessels and sometimes involve the pulmonary arteries and visceral vessels. Despite efforts to create criteria for clinical...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sewall LE,Saxon RR

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 77-year-old man with loss of consciousness, circulatory collapse, and apnea caused by myocardial infarction underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation with intratracheal intubation and manual bag ventilation. Computed tomography of the head demonstrated massive air embolism in the entire cerebral circulation. The patie...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yamaki T,Ando S,Ohta K,Kubota T,Kawasaki K,Hirama M

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe CT findings of portal vein anomaly with total ramification of the intrahepatic portal branches from the right umbilical vein. METHODS:Retrospective analysis was performed in 6 patients with portal vein anomaly with total ramification of the intrahepatic portal branches from the right umbilican vein...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yang DM,Kim H,Kang JH,Park CH,Chang SK,Jin W,Kim HS

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00