Abstract:
:Experiments were conducted to determine the influence of the specific ORL1 receptor agonist, nociceptin, on the cough reflex in the cat. Cats were anesthetized and allowed to breathe spontaneously. Cough was elicited by mechanical stimulation of the intrathoracic airway. Intravenous administration of nociceptin (0.001-3.0 mg x kg(-1)) inhibited cough number and the magnitude of abdominal muscle electromyogram (EMG) discharge during cough in a dose-dependent manner. Nociceptin had no effect on the magnitude of the inspiratory muscle EMG during cough. These effects of nociceptin were antagonized by pretreatment with the ORL1 receptor antagonist, 1-[(3R,4R)-1-cyclooctylmethyl-3-hydroxymethyl-4-piperidyl]-3-ethyl-1, 3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one (J-113397, 0.1 mg x kg(-1), i.v.). We conclude that intravenous nociceptin inhibits cough in the cat.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Bolser DC,McLeod RL,Tulshian DB,Hey JAdoi
10.1016/s0014-2999(01)01244-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-10-26 00:00:00pages
107-11issue
1eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
S0014299901012444journal_volume
430pub_type
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