Abstract:
:At the Mayo Clinic from 1962 through 1973, 592 cesarean sections were done among 16,181 deliveries (3.7%); 48% were primary procedures, and 52% were performed because of previous cesarean delivery. Regional anesthesia using epidural block recently has replaced a balanced general anesthesia as the anesthesia of choice for cesarean sections. Although the low cervical operation was performed in most cases, the classic operation and cesarean hysterectomy were used when indicated. In our series, prophylactic antibiotic therapy failed to decrease the maternal morbidity, and the most frequent causes of neonatal mortality were prematurity and respiratory problems.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Aard LA,Saed Fkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-07-01 00:00:00pages
365-9issue
7eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In 51 patients, the cause for pleural effusion remained indeterminate immediately after thoracotomy. Thirty-one (60.8%) had no recurrence of the effusion, and no cause became apparent during a follow-up period of from 1 1/2 to 15 years. Two patients (3.9%) died relatively soon after thoracotomy, but death was not clea...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess resource utilization and outcome in gravely ill patients admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) and the potential association with health care workers' and family members' expectations. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated ICU patients with a predicted in-hospital mortality rate of 9...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/80.2.166
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of body mass index (BMI) variability on the incidence of new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF), stroke, cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, and CV outcomes in a general Asian population. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data from the National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening cohort in Korea wer...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.10.019
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand motivations, educational needs, and concerns of individuals contemplating whole-exome sequencing (WES) and determine what amount of genetic information might be obtained by sequencing a generally healthy cohort so as to more effectively counsel future patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 2012 to...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.05.021
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To document the prevalence of use of herbal products among adults in a large metropolitan area and to examine issues surrounding such use. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Of people aged 18 years and older residing in the Minneapolis/St Paul, Minn, metropolitan area, 752 were randomly selected from Minnesota Department...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/76.7.688
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a prospective, randomized trial to study the efficacy and tolerance of long-term versus short-term treatment with recombinant interferon alfa-2a in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Ten patients were randomly assigned to a 6-month interferon regimen, and 10 patients were assigned to a 3-week interferon t...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62144-2
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Millions of cigarette smokers require surgery each year. Those who quit smoking may reduce their risk of respiratory, cardiovascular, and wound-related complications. Scheduling of surgery may present a unique opportunity to help smokers quit permanently. Primary care providers can play an important role in helping th...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/80.2.252
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are common medical disorders that are often accompanied by diverse types of neurologic and neuromuscular dysfunction. Although some of these associated disorders are well known to physicians, others are not. All of these neurologic manifestations are important because they can severe...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient who had severe myalgias, bronchial asthma, pulmonary infiltrates, and eosinophilia. The findings on physical examination and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate were normal; there was no elevation of the serum creatine kinase. Muscle biopsy demonstrated an inflammatory exudate that contained eosin...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62663-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of the global crisis of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic requires detailed appraisal of evidence to support clear, actionable, and consistent public health messaging. The use of cloth masks for general public use is being debated, and is in flux. We searched the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and Google ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.07.020
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the clinical responses and mediator-release profiles of an aspirin-sensitive man with systemic mast cell disease during aspirin desensitization. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We quantified the release of six mediators during aspirin desensitization. RESULTS:Although aspirin was administered cautiously with...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/70.5.481
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess long-term secular trends in the utilization of bilateral compared with unilateral orchiectomy in the community. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This population-based descriptive study reviewed medical records of all Olmsted County, Minnesota, men undergoing orchiectomy between 1956 and 2000. RESULTS:Over the...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/76.12.1199
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the 1960s, the Mustard or Senning operation was the conventional palliative therapy for patients with transposition of the great arteries. Many of these patients are now adults, and the durability of the morphologic right ventricle to function as the systemic ventricle is being questioned. Surgical options for ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/72.3.245
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength and increased risk of fracture. Properties related to bone strength include rate of bone turnover, bone mineral density, geometry, microarchitecture, and mean degree of mineralization. These properties (with or without bone density) are som...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/80.3.379
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total respiratory resistance (Rrs) was studied by the forced oscillation technique at a frequency of 3 cps in 76 normal subjects (36 men, 40 women), ages 21 to 64 years. Slopes (equivalent to specific conductance) assuming a linear relationship with zero intercept between 1/Rrs and thoracic gas volume (TGV) were compu...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prompt and appropriate management measures are critical in order to achieve a favorable outcome after a major overdose of intrathecally (IT) administered methotrexate (MTX). Published information available to guide clinicians in the immediate management of this medical emergency is scant. Herein we describe a 6-year-o...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/71.2.161
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and tolerability of extended-release oxybutynin chloride and tolterodine tartrate at 12 weeks in participants with overactive bladder. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The OBJECT (Overactive Bladder: Judging Effective Control and Treatment) study was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, paral...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sport of snow skiing by the physically disabled, which originated in Europe in 1935 and first received attention in the United States in the 1940s, is reviewed in terms of opportunities available, instructions, adaptive equipment necessary, and benefits provided. Persons with a wide variety of disabilities (such a...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60488-1
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The issue of whether patients who have invasive carcinoma in an otherwise benign polyp should undergo surgical resection of that bowel segment is controversial. We examined the records of 83 patients with such polyps that were removed endoscopically between 1978 and 1981. After exclusion of 18 patients from the study ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65198-2
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica were described separately more than 100 years ago. However, the original reports of both conditions were neglected for many years. After the article by Horton et al on giant cell arteritis in the 1930s and studies published by others in the 1940s, giant cell arteritis be...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.4065/81.8.1071
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk of congenital cardiac abnormalities associated with use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) during pregnancy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review of the medical records of all pregnant women presenting at Mayo Clinic's site in Rochester, MN, from Janu...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/84.1.23
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature women often present with symptomatic vulvovaginal atrophy and vulvar dermatoses, causing noncoital pain, dyspareunia, and sexual changes. Diagnosis of these conditions can be challenging, and long-term management is required to decrease morbidity and enhance quality of life. Vaginal estrogen therapies remain sa...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.10.031
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since first described In 1961, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has become a common nosocomial pathogen. Substantial increases in MRSA infections among nonhospitalized patients are being reported. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus is the most common isolate from skin and soft tissue infections in selec...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/80.9.1201
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the emergence of clinical ethics consultation as a clinical service in recent years, little is known about how clinical ethics consultation differs from, or is the same as, other medical consultations. A critical assessment of the similarities and differences between these 2 types of consultations is important...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2011.10.010
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recently recognized sporadic case of "legionnaires' disease" occuring in Minnesota is described. The patient, a previously healthy 58-year-old woman, became seriously ill with progressive pneumonia in the spring of 1977. Her illness was unresponsive to the usual antibiotics (penicillin and cephalothin) prescribed fo...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A calcium-binding IgG K monoclonal protein in a patient with multiple myeloma and asymptomatic hypercalcemia was recognized, isolated, and characterized. In addition to binding by the whole IgG molecules, calcium was bound by purified Fab fragments and recombined heavy and light chains. In a competitive binding study,...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide external validation of the diagnostic accuracy of the Sleep Apnea Clinical Score (SACS) tool in a new setting and patient population. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort study. Potential participants were adult family medicine patients. We excluded patients with a SACS of 0, kno...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.01.022
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Q fever, a zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii, is seen throughout the world. Recent reports suggest that its incidence in the United States is increasing, with more than 30 cases reported in the US military. The disease has many acute and chronic manifestations. Endocarditis is the most common form of chronic diseas...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/83.5.574
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the nature and prognosis of severe chronic active hepatitis of unknown cause, we compared 26 patients who had been fully screened for etiologic factors with 112 patients who had autoimmune chronic active hepatitis after similar durations of corticosteroid therapy (17(+)/- 2 versus 23 (+)/- 2 months), and fol...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62106-5
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Almost all pacemakers currently implanted in patients in the United States are now capable of some degree of noninvasive programmability. Although programmability seems to be a very useful feature and allows flexibility in the patient's pacemaker system, the use of programmability in the late follow-up period has not ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61255-5
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00