Overcoming skin's barrier: the search for effective and user-friendly drug delivery.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic microvascular disease. Most diabetes patients have higher serum levels of ferritin that may participate in diabetic vascular complications through high oxidative stress induced by iron. However, the mechanistic link between...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Guo L,Jiang F,Tang YT,Si MY,Jiao XY

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preventing the complications of diabetes requires tight control and minimizing blood glucose fluctuation. Pursuing these goals increases the risk of severe hypoglycemia. The authors hoped to identify if using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) decreased the incidence of severe hypoglycemia, resulted in less...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Halford J,Harris C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin initiation and optimization is a challenge for patients with type 2 diabetes. Our objective was to determine whether safety and efficacy of AIR inhaled insulin (Eli Lilly and Co., Indianapolis, IN) (AIR is a registered trademark of Alkermes, Inc., Cambridge, MA) using a simplified regimen was noninfe...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Mathieu C,Cuddihy R,Arakaki RF,Belin RM,Planquois JM,Lyons JN,Heilmann CR

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To protect against ischemia, pressure-induced vasodilation (PIV) causes an increase in skin blood flow. Endothelial dysfunction, which is commonly found in older patients and those with diabetes, and global temperatures can affect the resting blood flow in skin, which may reduce the blood flow during and aft...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： McLellan K,Petrofsky JS,Zimmerman G,Lohman E,Prowse M,Schwab E,Lee S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drugs with unspecific stimulating effects on beta-cell secretion increase the homeostasis model assessment (HOMA)-B score, indicating improved beta-cell "function." We investigated whether the beta-cell protection provided by adding pioglitazone (PIO) to glimepiride (GLIM) in comparison to up-titrating the G...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Pfützner A,Derwahl M,Jacob S,Hohberg C,Blümner E,Lehmann U,Fuchs W,Forst T

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromium (Cr) picolinate (CrPic) is a widely used nutritional supplement for optimal insulin function. A relationship among Cr status, diabetes, and associated pathologies has been established. Virtually all trials using CrPic supplementation for subjects with diabetes have demonstrated beneficial effects. Thirteen of...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Broadhurst CL,Domenico P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microneedles have previously been used to deliver insulin to animal models, but not in human subjects. This study tested the hypothesis that hollow microneedles can deliver insulin to modulate blood glucose levels in subjects with type 1 diabetes in a minimally invasive manner. METHODS:This study was carrie...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Gupta J,Felner EI,Prausnitz MR

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Applying real-time learning into an artificial pancreas system could effectively track the unpredictable behavior of glucose-insulin dynamics and adjust insulin treatment accordingly. We describe a novel learning algorithm and its performance when integrated into the MD-Logic Artificial Pancreas (MDLAP) syst...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Miller S,Nimri R,Atlas E,Grunberg EA,Phillip M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is becoming increasingly acknowledged that people with Type 2 Diabetes represent what can be termed "an enriched population": a group that has the greatest risk of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarcts and strokes. Due to the tremendous toll, both human and financial, that...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Marcus AO

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A brief history of the field of human factors research is covered, along with how this discipline is leveraged within medical device companies, to eliminate design flaws in products, in order to make them safe and effective for human use. The way in which human factors research was used to develop the t:slim...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Schaeffer NE

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measuring the hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) is the standard-of-care method to assess long-term glycemic control of patients with diabetes, describing the average glycemic level. However, the HbA(1c) does not reflect acute fluctuations in glucose levels. Variability of glycemia probably has an impact on the development of...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Thomas A,Schönauer M,Achermann F,Schnell O,Hanefeld M,Ziegelasch HJ,Mastrototaro J,Heinemann L

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) is an effective method of insulin substitution with increased risk of hypoglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in rare situations. The lack of subcutaneous long-acting insulin and short half-life of serum insulin increases the risk of ketosis and DKA follow...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Alemzadeh R,Parton EA,Holzum MK

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exercise is a cornerstone of diabetes therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus (DMT1) patients. The type of exercise is important in determining the propensity to hypoglycemia. We assessed, by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), the glucose profiles during and in the following 20h after a session of two different...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Maran A,Pavan P,Bonsembiante B,Brugin E,Ermolao A,Avogaro A,Zaccaria M

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal insulin analogs are recognized as an effective method of achieving and maintaining glycemic control for patients with type 2 diabetes. However, the progressive nature of the disease means that some individuals may require additional ways to maintain their glycemic goals. Intensification in these circumstances ha...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Perfetti R

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to test the agreement between energy expenditure estimate of the SenseWear(®) Armband Pro3 (SWA) (BodyMedia, Pittsburgh, PA) and the Omron HJ-720 (Omron Healthcare, Kyoto, Japan) step counter with indirect calorimetry (IC) as a gold standard in older individuals with type 1 and t...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Machač S,Procházka M,Radvanský J,Slabý K

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Performance of continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) may be lower when glucose levels are changing rapidly, such as occurs during physical activity. Our aim was to evaluate accuracy of a current-generation CGM during moderate-intensity exercise in type 1 diabetes (T1D) pregnancy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:As part o...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Kumareswaran K,Elleri D,Allen JM,Caldwell K,Nodale M,Wilinska ME,Amiel SA,Hovorka R,Murphy HR

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 (GAD65) is a major autoantigen in autoimmune diabetes and is discharged from injured islet beta cells. GAD65 may also be released by transplanted islets undergoing immunological rejection. To test hypotheses regarding the utility of GAD65 as a biomarker for transplant rejection...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Waldrop MA,Suckow AT,Hall TR,Hampe CS,Marcovina SM,Chessler SD

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp is the gold standard for assessment of insulin resistance and requires frequent, accurate measurements of blood glucose concentrations, typically utilizing the YSI 2300 STAT Plus™ glucose analyzer (YSI, Inc., Yellow Springs, OH). Despite its accuracy, the YSI has several...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Lindquist KA,Chow K,West A,Pyle L,Isbell TS,Cree-Green M,Nadeau KJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Narcolepsy is a severe sleep disorder that in most patients is characterized by the deficiency of central orexin. Clinically, narcolepsy is associated with obesity. Currently, there is a literature controversy about the potential alteration of leptin levels in narcoleptic patients. Theoretically, diminished ...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Dahmen N,Engel A,Helfrich J,Manderscheid N,Löbig M,Forst T,Pfützner A,Tonn P

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is universally considered to be an integral part of type 1 diabetes management and crucial for optimizing the safety and efficacy of complex insulin regimens. This extends to type 2 diabetes patients on intensive insulin therapy, and there is also a growing body of evidence sugg...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Czupryniak L,Barkai L,Bolgarska S,Bronisz A,Broz J,Cypryk K,Honka M,Janez A,Krnic M,Lalic N,Martinka E,Rahelic D,Roman G,Tankova T,Várkonyi T,Wolnik B,Zherdova N

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multicenter long-term studies of predictors for the effectiveness of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) in clinical practice are lacking. We hypothesized that there are substantially greater reductions in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in patients with poor glycemic control and that other predictors may...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Clements M,Matuleviciene V,Attvall S,Ekelund M,Pivodic A,Dahlqvist S,Fahlén M,Haraldsson B,Lind M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clustering of diseases has been appreciated by health insurers and epidemiologists for some time. Co-morbidity suggests shared pathways of disease. It is by now well agreed that common diseases have a strong genetic component. Here we present evidence that the angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) deletion/deletion (D...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Moskowitz DW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is rare in young infants and neonates. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) is used most frequently for insulin treatment in this age group. However, the individual doctor's experience is scarce because of the low prevalence of diabetes in this age. For this study patients treate...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Kapellen TM,Heidtmann B,Lilienthal E,Rami-Merhar B,Engler-Schmidt C,Holl RW

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine plasma glucose and insulin levels after administration of three escalating doses of the oral insulin product hexyl-insulin monoconjugate 2 (HIM2) in fasting, insulin-deprived adult patients with type 1 diabetes. The study was also designed to assess the safety of the product. Sixte...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Clement S,Still JG,Kosutic G,McAllister RG

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the associations of six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of three genes (DRD3, COMT, and SCL6A4) with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Southern Chinese. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Five hundred ninety-five cases with T2DM and 725 healthy controls of Han origin were recruited fr...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Xiu L,Lin M,Liu W,Kong D,Liu Z,Zhang Y,Ouyang P,Liang Y,Zhong S,Chen C,Jin X,Fan X,Qin J,Zhao X,Rao S,Ding Y

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy is one of the major causes of end-stage renal disease and is often associated with other macrovascular complications such as ischemic heart disease and peripheral vascular disease. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) and angiotensin II receptor blockers (AIIR) have both been shown to ...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Boner G,Cao Z,Cooper ME

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current clinical guidelines for diabetes care encourage self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) to improve glycemic control. Specific protocols remain variable, however, particularly among non-insulin-using patients. This is due in part to efficacy studies that neglect to consider (1) the performance of monitoring equ...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Hirsch IB,Bode BW,Childs BP,Close KL,Fisher WA,Gavin JR,Ginsberg BH,Raine CH,Verderese CA

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety of in-home use of the MiniMed™ 670G system with SmartGuard™ technology in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Participants (N = 105, ages 7-13 years, mean age 10.8 ± 1.8 years) were enrolled at nine centers (eight in the United States and one in Israel) and completed a 2-week ...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Forlenza GP,Pinhas-Hamiel O,Liljenquist DR,Shulman DI,Bailey TS,Bode BW,Wood MA,Buckingham BA,Kaiserman KB,Shin J,Huang S,Lee SW,Kaufman FR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: The use of real-time continuous glucose monitoring (rtCGM) systems has proved to positively impact the management of type 1 diabetes with the potential to lower HbA1c, reduce frequency and time spent in hypoglycemia, and lower glycemic variability. Nevertheless...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Deiss D,Szadkowska A,Gordon D,Mallipedhi A,Schütz-Fuhrmann I,Aguilera E,Ringsell C,De Block C,Irace C

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a key biomarker in the glycemic management of individuals with diabetes but the relationship with glucose levels can be variable. A recent kinetic model has described a calculated HbA1c (cHbA1c) that is individual-specific. Our aim was to validate the routine clinical use ...

journal_title：Diabetes technology & therapeutics

authors： Xu Y,Grimsmann JM,Karges B,Hofer SE,Danne T,Holl RW,Ajjan RA,Dunn TD

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00