Abstract:
:A visual analog scale (VAS) method of assessing headache pain was compared with a standard categorical four-grade scale (4GS) in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, clinical trial involving 792 treated migraine outpatients who received oral rizatriptan 5 mg, sumatriptan 50 mg, or placebo for a moderate or severe headache. The VAS and 4GS were equally useful in demonstrating that the active drugs were superior to placebo at reducing headache pain, and in showing that the active drugs were similarly effective. For both rizatriptan and sumatriptan, slightly larger effect sizes were observed with the 4GS compared with the VAS. In analyses using data combined across all treatment groups, VAS and 4GS scores were highly correlated. Use of the VAS imposed additional administrative burdens. These findings suggest that the 4GS may be the preferred scale for assessing headache pain in clinical trials involving adult migraineurs.
journal_name
Painjournal_title
Painauthors
Lines CR,Vandormael K,Malbecq Wdoi
10.1016/S0304-3959(01)00315-3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-01 00:00:00pages
185-190issue
2eissn
0304-3959issn
1872-6623pii
00006396-200108000-00012journal_volume
93pub_type
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