[Branchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR syndrome). A dysplasia syndrome with branchial abnormalities, deafness and kidney disease].

Abstract:

:The branchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR syndrome) is characterized by auricular abnormalities, lateral cervical fistulas and preauricular tags. The hearing impairment may be a conductive, a sensorineural or a mixed hearing loss. The renal disease is oligomeganephronia, a bilateral, congenital renal abnormality with reduced numbers of nephrons. The BOR syndrome is an autosomal-dominant disease. An 8-year-old girl with preauricular tags, cervical fistulas and auricular abnormalities is reported upon. She has a mixed hearing loss and anomalies in the vestibular system. Renal disorders are not diagnosed. The BOR syndrome is a disorder with branchial, otologic and renal manifestations. These are usually incomplete. Less common anomalies that occur include facial nerve paralysis, lacrimal duct stenosis and other auricular abnormalities. The syndrome shows a highly variable expressivity, so that severe renal anomalies may be the limiting factor. Malformations in the head region may undergo cosmetic surgery depending on their grade and behaviour. After audiometric evaluation the hearing disorder can be well-treated with hearing aids.

journal_name

HNO

journal_title

HNO

authors

Holzmüller M

doi

10.1007/s001060050671

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-11-01 00:00:00

pages

839-42

issue

11

eissn

0017-6192

issn

1433-0458

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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