Thyroid hormone receptors bind to an element in the connexin43 promoter.

Abstract:

:Thyroid hormones stimulate gap junctional communication in rat liver WB-F344 epithelial cells, elevating connexin43 mRNA and protein levels. In the present work we analysed connexin43 expression in liver and heart samples from thyroid hormone-treated Wistar rats. Connexin43 mRNA was elevated 2.1-fold in rat liver samples as compared to controls, while there was no change in heart. Thyroid hormone response elements in the rat connexin43 promoter region were examined; a candidate sequence, including a binding site for ligand-dependent transcription factors, was identified at position -480 to -464. This putative regulatory element, rCx-480, contains a direct repeat structure separated by three base pairs (DR3-type element). In electrophoretic mobility shift assays using in vitro translated proteins, the rCx-480 element formed stronger complexes with thyroid hormone receptor alpha/retinoid X receptor alpha heterodimers than with vitamin D receptor/retinoid X receptor alpha heterodimers. In transfected Cos-7 cells, promoter activation was observed via this element after treatment with 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine. Loss of binding was seen when the 3' half-site or the spacer region of the rCx-480 element were experimentally mutated, while a stronger binding was observed with mutations introduced in the 5' half-site.

journal_name

Biol Chem

journal_title

Biological chemistry

authors

Stock A,Sies H

doi

10.1515/BC.2000.120

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-09-01 00:00:00

pages

973-9

issue

9-10

eissn

1431-6730

issn

1437-4315

journal_volume

381

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Adjuvant activity of type I interferons.

    abstract::Type I interferons (IFNs) produced primarily by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) as part of the innate immune response to infectious agents induce the maturation of myeloid DCs and enhance antigen presentation. Type I IFNs also enhance apoptosis of virus-infected cells, stimulate cross priming and enhanced presenta...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/bc.2008.051

    authors: Tovey MG,Lallemand C,Thyphronitis G

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Epigallocatechin gallate inhibits endothelial exocytosis.

    abstract::Consumption of green tea is associated with a decrease in cardiovascular mortality. The beneficial health effects of green tea are attributed in part to polyphenols, organic compounds found in tea that lower blood pressure, reduce body fat, decrease LDL cholesterol, and inhibit inflammation. We hypothesized that epiga...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2008.095

    authors: Yamakuchi M,Bao C,Ferlito M,Lowenstein CJ

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • The polysaccharide scaffold of PrP 27-30 is a common compound of natural prions and consists of alpha-linked polyglucose.

    abstract::An inert polysaccharide scaffold identified as a 5-15% component of prion rods (PrP 27-30) is unambiguously distinguishable from the N-glycosyl groups and the GPI anchor of PrP, and consists predominantly of 1,4-linked glucose with some branching via 1,4,6-linked glucose. We show that this polysaccharide scaffold is a...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2005.131

    authors: Dumpitak C,Beekes M,Weinmann N,Metzger S,Winklhofer KF,Tatzelt J,Riesner D

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Visualisation of transforming growth factor-beta 1, tissue kallikrein, and kinin and transforming growth factor-beta receptors on human clear-cell renal carcinoma cells.

    abstract::Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) has a biphasic effect on the growth of renal epithelial cells. In transformed cells, TGF-beta1 appears to accelerate the proliferation of malignant cells. The diverse cellular functions of TGF-beta1 are regulated by three high-affinity serine/threonine kinase receptors, nam...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2005.045

    authors: Moodley R,Snyman C,Odhav B,Bhoola KD

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • The beta12-beta13 loop is a key regulatory element for the activity and properties of the catalytic domain of protein phosphatase 1 and 2B.

    abstract::The molecular architectures of the catalytic core of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B) are similar, and both contain a beta12-beta13 loop that consists of non-conserved residues. A truncation mutant containing the PP2B catalytic domain has previously been constructed in our laboratory, and ...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2006.183

    authors: Xie XJ,Xue CZ,Huang W,Yu DY,Wei Q

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Contributions of the Ah receptor to bilirubin homeostasis and its antioxidative and atheroprotective functions.

    abstract::Abstract The homeostasis and atheroprotective function of bilirubin could be an appealing model to investigate one of the many physiologic functions of the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). Several clinical and epidemiological studies have been carried out on key enzymes generating and eliminating bilirubin (heme...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/BC.2010.065

    authors: Bock KW,Köhle C

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging morphological details and pathological differences of red blood cells using tapping-mode AFM.

    abstract::The surface topography of red blood cells (RBCs) was investigated under near-physiological conditions using atomic force microscopy (AFM). An immobilization protocol was established where RBCs are coupled via molecular bonds of the membrane glycoproteins to wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), which is covalently and flexibly...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2004.124

    authors: Kamruzzahan AS,Kienberger F,Stroh CM,Berg J,Huss R,Ebner A,Zhu R,Rankl C,Gruber HJ,Hinterdorfer P

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and MALDI-MS characterization of stressin, a stress-associated glycoprotein.

    abstract::Glycoconjugates have a whole spectrum of biological roles, from those that appear trivial to those that are crucial. Results accumulated in the past years indicate they might also play an important role in the response to stress, a complex physiological response of the human organism to various threats. We have recent...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.1999.058

    authors: Lauc G,Peter-Katalinić J,Dabelić S,Flögel M

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • An internally quenched peptide as a new model substrate for rhomboid intramembrane proteases.

    abstract::Rhomboids are ubiquitous intramembrane serine proteases that cleave transmembrane substrates. Their functions include growth factor signaling, mitochondrial homeostasis, and parasite invasion. A recent study revealed that the Escherichia coli rhomboid protease EcGlpG is essential for its extraintestinal pathogenic col...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2018-0255

    authors: Arutyunova E,Jiang Z,Yang J,Kulepa AN,Young HS,Verhelst S,O'Donoghue AJ,Lemieux MJ

    更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00

  • Chemistry and biochemistry of cold physical plasma derived reactive species in liquids.

    abstract::Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species deposited by cold physical plasma are proposed as predominant effectors in the interaction between discharge and biomedical application. Most reactive species found in plasma sources are known in biology for inter- and intracellular communication (redox signaling) and mammalian cel...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2018-0242

    authors: Wende K,von Woedtke T,Weltmann KD,Bekeschus S

    更新日期:2018-12-19 00:00:00

  • Role of chitinase-like proteins in cancer.

    abstract::Chitinase-like proteins (CLPs) are lectins combining properties of cytokines and growth factors. Human CLPs include YKL-40, YKL-39 and SI-CLP that are secreted by cancer cells, macrophages, neutrophils, synoviocytes, chondrocytes and other cells. The best investigated CLP in cancer is YKL-40. Serum and plasma levels o...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2015-0269

    authors: Kzhyshkowska J,Yin S,Liu T,Riabov V,Mitrofanova I

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Eremophilane-type sesquiterpenes from fungi and their medicinal potential.

    abstract::Eremophilanes are sesquiterpenes with a rearranged carbon skeleton formed both by plants and fungi, however, almost no plant eremophilanes are found in fungi. These eremophilanes possess mainly phytotoxic, antimicrobial, anticancer and immunomodulatory properties and in this review fungal eremophilanes with bioactivit...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2017-0171

    authors: Yuyama KT,Fortkamp D,Abraham WR

    更新日期:2017-12-20 00:00:00

  • Inorganic nitrite bioactivation and role in physiological signaling and therapeutics.

    abstract::The bioactivation of inorganic nitrite refers to the conversion of otherwise 'inert' nitrite to the diatomic signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO), which plays important roles in human physiology and disease, notably in the regulation of vascular tone and blood flow. While the most well-known sources of NO are the nitr...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2019-0349

    authors: Amdahl MB,DeMartino AW,Gladwin MT

    更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00

  • Differential distribution of four hyperpolarization-activated cation channels in mouse brain.

    abstract::Hyperpolarization-activated cation currents, termed I(h), are observed in a variety of neurons. Four members of a gene family encoding hyperpolarization-activated cyclic-nucleotide-gated cation channels (HCN1-4) have been cloned. The regional expression and cellular localization of the four HCN channel types in mouse ...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.1999.121

    authors: Moosmang S,Biel M,Hofmann F,Ludwig A

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expression, subcellular distribution and plasma membrane binding of cathepsin B and gelatinases in bone metastatic tissue.

    abstract::The possible application of proteinase inhibitors in the support of anti-tumor chemotherapy requires profound knowledge of the proteinases involved in malignant processes. Therefore, the occurrence of cathepsins B, D, H, L and S and of gelatinases, urokinase plasminogen activator and stromelysins was studied in biopsi...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/bchm3.1996.377.11.695

    authors: Arkona C,Wiederanders B

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • The human steroid hydroxylases CYP1B1 and CYP11B2.

    abstract::Major advances have been made during the last decade in our understanding of adrenal steroid hormone biosynthesis. Two key players in these pathways are the human mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP11B1 and CYP11B2, which catalyze the final steps in the biosynthesis of cortisol and aldosterone. Using data from m...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/BC.2002.174

    authors: Bureik M,Lisurek M,Bernhardt R

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Insights into the modulation of optimum pH by a single histidine residue in arginine deiminase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

    abstract::Arginine deiminase (ADI) is a potential antitumor agent for the arginine deprivation treatment of L-arginine auxotrophic tumors. The optimum pH of ADI varies significantly, yet little is known about the origin of this variety. Here, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ADI (PaADI), an enzyme that functions only at acidic pH, was ut...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2012-0183

    authors: Ding H,Liu H,Yin Y,Ding Y,Jia Y,Chen Q,Zou G,Zheng Z

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • HIRIP3 is a nuclear phosphoprotein interacting with and phosphorylated by the serine-threonine kinase CK2.

    abstract::The HIRIP3 protein had been identified from its interaction with the HIRA histone chaperone. Experiments using anti-peptide antisera indicated that this 556-aa protein is nuclear throughout the cell cycle and excluded from condensed chromatin during mitosis. Based on its electrophoretic migration and sensitivity to ph...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2007.045

    authors: Assrir N,Filhol O,Galisson F,Lipinski M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of human cathepsin B by alternative mRNA splicing: homeostasis, fatal errors and cell death.

    abstract::One of the control mechanisms of cathepsin B biosynthesis and trafficking operates through alternative splicing of pre-mRNA. An mRNA lacking exon 2 is more efficiently translated than that containing all exons, and may be responsible for elevated biosynthesis and enzyme routing to the extracellular space, with critica...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/BC.2006.125

    authors: Baici A,Müntener K,Willimann A,Zwicky R

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pyrimidine-2,4,6-Triones: a new effective and selective class of matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors.

    abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of zinc endopeptidases that have been implicated in various disease processes. Different classes of MMP inhibitors, including hydroxamic acids, phosphinic acids and thiols, have been previously described. Most of these mimic peptides and most likely bind in a similar way t...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2001.159

    authors: Grams F,Brandstetter H,D'Alò S,Geppert D,Krell HW,Leinert H,Livi V,Menta E,Oliva A,Zimmermann G,Gram F,Brandstetter H,D'Alò S,Geppert D,Krell HW,Leinert H,Livi VMenta E,Oliva A,Zimmermann G

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • A nucleosome-free dG-dC-rich sequence element promotes constitutive transcription of the essential yeast RIO1 gene.

    abstract::RIO1 is an essential gene that encodes a protein serine kinase and is transcribed constitutively at a very low level. Transcriptional activation of RIO1 dispenses with a canonical TATA box as well as with classical transactivators or specific DNA-binding factors. Instead, a dG-dC-rich sequence element, that is located...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2003.143

    authors: Angermayr M,Schwerdffeger K,Bandlow W

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Attenuated kinin release from human neutrophil elastase-pretreated kininogens by tissue and plasma kallikreins.

    abstract::Components of kinin-forming systems operating at inflammatory sites are likely to interact with elastase that is released by recruited neutrophils and may, at least temporarily, constitute the major proteolytic activity present at these sites. The aim of this work was to determine the effect of kininogen degradation b...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2003.104

    authors: Dulinski R,Suder P,Guevara-Lora I,Rapała-Kozik M,Potempa J,Silberring J,Imamura T,Travis J,Kozik A

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Novel approach to quorum quenching: rational design of antibacterials in combination with hexahistidine-tagged organophosphorus hydrolase.

    abstract::N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) are quorum sensing (QS) signal molecules used by most Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. In this article the lactonase activity of the preparations based on hexahistidine-tagged organophosphorus hydrolase (His6-OPH) towards AHLs was studied. Initially, three of the most interesting β-...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2018-0162

    authors: Aslanli A,Lyagin I,Efremenko E

    更新日期:2018-07-26 00:00:00

  • Switchable inteins for conditional protein splicing.

    abstract::Synthetic biologists aim at engineering controllable biological parts such as DNA, RNA and proteins in order to steer biological activities using external inputs. Proteins can be controlled in several ways, for instance by regulating the expression of their encoding genes with small molecules or light. However, post-t...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2018-0309

    authors: Di Ventura B,Mootz HD

    更新日期:2019-03-26 00:00:00

  • Genomic expansion across the albumin gene family on human chromosome 4q is directional.

    abstract::The albumin gene family arose in a series of duplication events which gave rise to symmetry in its structure. The four genes are tandemly linked on human chromosome 4q in the order: 5'ALB-5'AFP-5'ALF-5'DBP-centromere, and their introns display a symmetrical and repetitive pattern that is shared by members of the gene ...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.1999.183

    authors: Nishio H,Hamdi HK,Dugaiczyk A

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • A structural model of 20S immunoproteasomes: effect of LMP2 codon 60 polymorphism on expression, activity, intracellular localisation and insight into the regulatory mechanisms.

    abstract::The immunoproteasome subunit low molecular weight protein 2 (LMP2) codon 60 polymorphism has been associated with autoimmune diseases. It has also been demonstrated to influence susceptibility to TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis in blood cells and proteasome activity in aged human brain. In the present study, an in silico ...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2006.056

    authors: Mishto M,Santoro A,Bellavista E,Sessions R,Textoris-Taube K,Dal Piaz F,Carrard G,Forti K,Salvioli S,Friguet B,Kloetzel PM,Rivett AJ,Franceschi C

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • DNA-binding specificity of PAR and C/EBP leucine zipper proteins: a single amino acid substitution in the C/EBP DNA-binding domain confers PAR-like specificity to C/EBP.

    abstract::PAR and C/EBP family proteins are liver-enriched basic leucine zipper (bZip) transcription factors that bind similar sites on the promoters of albumin and cholesterol 7 alpha hydroxylase genes. However, C/EBP proteins have a more relaxed binding specificity than PAR proteins, in that they recognize many sites within p...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Falvey E,Marcacci L,Schibler U

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Subcellular localisation of human inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase C: species-specific use of alternative export sites for nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling indicates divergent roles of the catalytic and N-terminal domains.

    abstract::The three isoforms of human Ins(1,4,5)P3 3-kinase (IP3K) show remarkable differences in their intracellular targeting. Whereas predominant targeting to the cytoskeleton and endoplasmic reticulum has been shown for IP3K-A and IP3K-B, rat IP3K-C shuttles actively between the nucleus and cytoplasm. In the present study w...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2006.075

    authors: Nalaskowski MM,Windhorst S,Stockebrand MC,Mayr GW

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ligand-mediated protection against phage lysis as a positive selection strategy for the enrichment of epitopes displayed on the surface of E. coli cells.

    abstract::We present a novel strategy, termed CISTEM, which allows direct in vivo screening of polypeptides displayed on the surface of E. coli cells by a combination of ligand-mediated protection and phage-mediated selection. The effectiveness of this new approach was demonstrated by displaying the T7.tag on the surface of E. ...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/BC.2001.202

    authors: Camaj P,Hirsh AE,Schmidt W,Meinke A,von Gabain A

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of anticoagulants for blood-based quantitation of amyloid β oligomers in the sFIDA assay.

    abstract::Early diagnostics at the preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease is of utmost importance for drug development in clinical trials and prognostic guidance. Since soluble Aβ oligomers are considered to play a crucial role in the disease pathogenesis, several methods aim to quantify Aβ oligomers in body fluids such as ce...

    journal_title:Biological chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1515/hsz-2016-0153

    authors: Kravchenko K,Kulawik A,Hülsemann M,Kühbach K,Zafiu C,Herrmann Y,Linnartz C,Peters L,Bujnicki T,Willbold J,Bannach O,Willbold D

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00