Abstract:
:Behavioral and biochemical techniques were used to compare the in vivo intrinsic efficacy of two new 2-(4-aminophenyl)-N, N-dipropylethylamine dopamine D(2) receptor agonists, 2-(4-amino-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-N-N-dipropyl-ethylamine (NBF-203) and 2-(4-amino-3-bromo-5-trifluoromethylphenyl)-N-N-dipropylethylamine (NBF-234). Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were used as experimental animals. NBF-203 was characterized as a full dopamine D(2) receptor agonist, whereas NBF-234 displayed properties of a partial agonist, or antagonist, at dopamine D(2) receptors. Thus, NBF-203 produced effects similar to those of apomorphine in models for dopamine synthesis, release and turnover. As a strong indication of markedly less intrinsic efficacy, the administration of NBF-234 did not result in antagonism of reserpine-induced suppression of locomotor activity in the presence of (+/-)-1-phenyl-2,3,4,5, -tetrahydro-(1H)-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol HCl (SKF-38393)-induced dopamine D(1) receptor activation. The present series of compounds offer the possibility of adjusting intrinsic efficacy at dopamine D(2) receptors, and such fine-tuning could be an important strategy in the search for optimal antipsychotic or antiparkinson drugs within the partial dopamine D(2) receptor agonist concept.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Ahlenius S,Ericson E,Florvall L,Jiménez P,Hillegaart V,Wijkström Adoi
10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00158-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-14 00:00:00pages
247-53issue
2-3eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
S0014299900001588journal_volume
394pub_type
杂志文章abstract::125I-labelled endothelin-1 was used to identify specific high affinity endothelin-1 binding sites in left ventricular and brain membranes harvested from female age-matched normotensive Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Relative to results obtained for brain membranes from normotensive ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(90)90272-8
更新日期:1990-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Atorvastatin has protective effects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injuries and ischemia-reperfusion arrhythmia. This study was designed to investigate whether atorvastatin is able to protect against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by enhancing the expression of Connexin 43 (Cx43) via the activation of...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.09.023
更新日期:2015-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::In cystic fibrosis respiratory epithelial cells, the absence or dysfunction of the chloride channel CFTR (Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator) results in reduced chloride ion transport. In contrast, Ca2+-stimulated Cl- secretion is intact in cystic fibrosis airway epithelia. One possible target for dru...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.06.103
更新日期:2008-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::The gastric anti-secretagogue effects of cimetidine (a histamine H2-receptor antagonist) and of atropine (a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist) and pirenzepine (a selective muscarinic M1-receptor antagonist) were examined in conscious gastric fistula rats both under basal conditions and after stimulation wit...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(87)90436-5
更新日期:1987-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::We isolated a novel peptide, calcitonin receptor-stimulating peptide-1 (CRSP-1), from porcine brain and found that the administration of this peptide into rats induced a transient decrease in plasma calcium concentration. Therefore, we investigated the effects of CRSP-1 on osteoclastogenesis. Osteoclast-like cells wer...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.01.034
更新日期:2007-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::While there is evidence to suggest that endothelin-1 is involved in regulation of kidney function and blood pressure, the importance of endothelin ETA receptors in this area has not been clearly defined. The novel, non-peptide endothelin ETA receptor antagonist, BMS-182874, (5-(dimethylamino)-N-(3,4- dimethyl-5-isoxaz...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00537-4
更新日期:1995-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::High temperature requirement A2 (HtrA2)/Omi is a mitochondrial serine protease that is released into the cytosol from mitochondria and in turn promotes caspase activation by proteolyzing inhibitor of apoptosis proteins. Here we asked whether treatment with an HtrA2/Omi inhibitor, 5-[5-(2-nitrophenyl)furfuryliodine]-1,...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.10.067
更新日期:2007-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a key proinflammatory cytokine which plays a central role in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Host modulatory agents targeting at inhibiting IL-6, therefore, appear to be beneficial in slowing the progression of periodontal disease and potentially reducing destructive aspects of the hos...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.02.008
更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In order to provide further support for a role of central nitric oxide as a mediator of penile erection and yawning, the nitric oxide donors sodium nitroprusside, hydroxylamine, isoamyl nitrite and S-nitroso-N-acetyl-penicillamine were injected into the lateral ventricles (i.c.v.) or into the paraventricular nucleus o...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00508-0
更新日期:1995-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Infusion of arachidonic acid through the guinea pig lung or the cat spleen causes a release of thromboxane A2 and prostaglandins, as measured by bioassay. After incubation of human platelets with arachidonate similar metabolites are formed, as demonstrated chromatographically. Infusion of imidazole (50-75 microgram/ml...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(77)90104-2
更新日期:1977-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms underlying the contractile effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in relation to those of noradrenaline (NA) on small human blood vessels were studied in vitro. NPY caused contractions of mesenteric veins, renal and skeletal muscle arteries but not of mesenteric arteries. NPY was about 5- to 10-fold more poten...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(87)90712-6
更新日期:1987-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of putative melatonin receptor antagonists to antagonise melatonin-induced aggregation of pigment granules in cultured neural crest Xenopus laevis melanophores was examined. Neither ML 23 (N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-5-methoxytryptamine) nor 6-methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone showed agonist or antagonist activity. N-Ac...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90629-i
更新日期:1992-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is a major health problem and a predisposition factor for further degenerative complications and, therefore, novel therapies are urgently needed. Currently, cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1 receptor) antagonists have been considered as promissory entities for metabolic disorders treatment. Accordingly, the purpose...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.03.036
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) outbreak that is caused by a highly contagious severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a zoonotic pandemic, with approximately 24.5 million positive cases and 8.3 lakhs deaths globally. The lack of effective drugs or vaccine provoked the research fo...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173688
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Tibolone is a synthetic steroid that has been extensively prescribed to treat climacteric symptoms and to prevent postmenopausal osteoporosis. Because menopause is a condition associated with increased incidence of metabolic disturbances and hepatic steatosis, the aim of this work was to evaluate the actions of tibolo...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.06.043
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The actions of the substituted benzamide derivatives metoclopramide, clebopride, YM-09151-2, tiapride, (+)- and (-)-sulpiride and (+)- and (-)-sultopride, and the dopamine antagonists haloperidol and domperidone, were studied on the responses to field stimulation (0.125-10 Hz) of smooth muscle strips taken from cardia...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90340-6
更新日期:1984-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The location of alpha 2-adrenergic receptors has been investigated in the guinea pig kidney. We used an in vitro labeling autoradiographic technique to examine the distribution of specific [3H]clonidine binding sites with the light microscope. alpha 2-Adrenergic receptors appeared to be located predominantly on the pr...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(80)90194-6
更新日期:1980-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane preparations of guinea-pig lung (containing multiple muscarinic receptor subtypes) and heart (containing M2 receptors only) were incubated with either neuraminidase, parainfluenza virus (which contains neuraminidase), or virus plus 2,3-dehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid, a neuraminidase inhibitor. None o...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(90)90244-z
更新日期:1990-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::The histamine H3 agonist, (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (alpha-MeHA, 10(-10) to 10(-5) M), caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of the sympathetic contractile response to electrical field stimulation of guinea pig isolated atria, but alpha-MeHA did not alter the basal tension or the contraction induced by exogenous...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90857-m
更新日期:1991-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::We have confirmed our earlier finding that most red wines are able to bring about 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) release from platelets in vitro. Platelets from individual subjects manifested varying degrees of releasing ability but responded to different wines with a similar rank ordering. There was a high cor...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0926-6917(95)90010-1
更新日期:1995-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of paeoniflorin, a glycoside isolated from the root of Paeonia lactiflora, on ion currents in a mouse neuroblastoma and rat glioma hybrid cell line, NG108-15 were investigated. Paeoniflorin (1-300 microM) reversibly produced an inhibition of L-type voltage-dependent Ca2+ current (I(Ca,L)) in a concentratio...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.08.042
更新日期:2005-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The influence of different nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and of a proton pump inhibitor on the healing parameters of a chronic gastric ulcer was evaluated. Wistar rats were used after the induction of a chronic acetic acid ulcer. The animals were treated orally for 8 and 15 days, twice daily,...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(02)01494-2
更新日期:2002-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) is the primary inactivator of glucoregulatory incretin hormones. This has lead to development of DPP IV inhibitors as a new class of agents for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Recent reports indicate that other antidiabetic drugs, such as metformin, may also have inhibitory effects o...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.05.010
更新日期:2007-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on the slow ventral root potential, which is related to nociceptive transmission, was investigated in the isolated spinal cord of a newborn rat. DMSO at 0.3-1% (v/v) enhanced the slow ventral root potential, but not mono- and polysynaptic reflex discharges. DMSO at 1% also enhan...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00313-6
更新日期:1998-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::The actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and the receptor selective agonists, muscimol (GABAA) and baclofen (GABAB), on motor activity of the longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus of guinea-pig distal colon were studied in vitro. Preparations exhibited spontaneous contractions that were blocked by scopolamine (1 m...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90801-n
更新日期:1993-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::Agmatine, an endogenous ligand for imidazoline I(1) receptor, has previously been shown to prevent opioid tolerance in rats and mice, but the cellular mechanisms remain unknown. In the present study, the effects of agmatine activation on imidazoline I(1) receptor on the desensitization, down-regulation and internaliza...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.09.020
更新日期:2008-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Nausea and vomiting are among the most common and distressing consequences of cytotoxic chemotherapies. Nausea and vomiting can be acute (0-24h) or delayed (24-72 h) after chemotherapy administration. The introduction of 5-HT(3) receptor antagonists in the 90s was a major advance in the prevention of acute emesis. The...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.01.046
更新日期:2012-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of cetirizine in comparison with meclizine, another piperazine H1 receptor antagonist, in rat pleurisy caused by allergen or autacoid was investigated. Sensitization was achieved by subcutaneous injection of a mixture of ovalbumin and aluminium hydroxide. Fourteen days later, the animals were challenged w...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90811-h
更新日期:1992-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Rat hearts were perfused at 37 degrees C with three clearly-defined protocols: the Ca2+ paradox, the O2 paradox and with 20 mM caffeine. Each protocol involved an initial priming (stage 1) and a subsequent full activation (stage 2) of the damage system of the sarcolemma. Raising [K+]o from 5.4 to 6.5 mM in the Ca2+ pa...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(96)00676-0
更新日期:1996-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we synthesized a novel carbazole derivative, MHY407, as a sensitizer of cancer cells to increase DNA damage. We then evaluated the anticancer effects of MHY407 and identified the molecular mechanism for the sensitization of breast cancer cell lines. MHY407 significantly increased DNA damage as determine...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.10.001
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00