Abstract：
:This report reviews research from the 1930s to the present that has extended our understanding by investigating the characteristics of tinnitus that can be studied using psychoacoustic techniques. Studies of tinnitus masking and residual inhibition began in the 1970s, leading to the therapeutic use of tinnitus masking and a consequent increase in research devoted to tinnitus measurement. In 1981, the CIBA Foundation symposium on tinnitus advocated general adoption of four tinnitus measures: (1) pitch, (2) loudness, (3) maskability, and (4) residual inhibition. Since then, psychoacoustic research into all four topics has proliferated, yielding many valuable insights and controversies concerning the details of measurement techniques. A consensus has emerged that neither the loudness nor other psychoacoustic measures of tinnitus bear a consistent relation to the severity or perceived loudness of tinnitus. Nevertheless, quantification is needed in clinical trials of proposed treatments and in a variety of other types of tinnitus research. Standardization of techniques for specifying the acoustic parameters of tinnitus thus continues to be an important research goal.
journal_name
J Am Acad Audioljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Audiologyauthors
Henry JA,Meikle MBkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
138-55issue
3eissn
1050-0545issn
2157-3107journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We describe the rationale for the development of a psychophysical procedure that allows individual listeners to adjust the frequency-gain characteristic of a programmable hearing aid on a unidimensional scale, based on a target-gain reference value. The listener's task is to adjust the frequency response and select th...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The multiple auditory steady-state response (multiple ASSR) is a promising technique for determining thresholds for infants and children. However, there are few data for infants and young children with hearing loss where multiple-ASSR thresholds have been compared to frequency-specific gold standard (i.e., b...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.21.8.5
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Current fitting guidelines from the American Academy of Audiology (Academy) support the use of objective electroacoustic measures and behavioral testing when fitting frequency modulation (FM) systems to hearing aids. However, only behavioral testing is recommended when fitting FM systems to individuals with ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.24.10.6
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of a digital hearing aid with a directional microphone was examined in a school-aged population. Twenty children (9 with a mild-to-moderately-severe hearing loss and 11 with a moderate-to-severe hearing loss) between 7 1/2 and 13 2/3 years of age wore the study hearing aids binaurally for 30 days prior to...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to report the audiologic and central auditory processing abilities of a 34-year-old male with a right temporal lobe tumor and a history of bilateral tumors of the temporal lobes. The patient was evaluated presurgical re-exploration and again at 2.5 months and 4 months postoperatively. Te...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Draft American National Standard "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Hearing Conservation Programs" identifies potentially important links between audiometric threshold variability outcomes and occupational hearing conservation program (HCP) practices. Unacceptable threshold variability in annual audiograms may identify ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper discusses trends and issues in selecting amplification for new, mainly nonlinear, types of hearing aids. Some-concerns are that nonvalidated prescription formulae may proliferate; that, through concentration on loudness normalization, alternative rationales are not being evaluated; and that most new fitting...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research has shown that hearing aid wearers can successfully self-train their instruments' gain-frequency response and compression parameters in everyday situations. Combining hearing aids with a smartphone introduces additional computing power, memory, and a graphical user interface that may enable...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.15099
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Binaural hearing improves our ability to understand speech and to localize sounds. Hearing loss can interfere with binaural cues, and despite the success of amplification, ∼25% of people with bilateral hearing loss fit with two hearing aids choose to wear only one (e.g., Brooks and Bulmer, 1981). One explana...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.22.3.6
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND: Both the Roger remote microphone and on-ear, adaptive beamforming technologies (e.g., Phonak UltraZoom) have been shown to improve speech understanding in noise for cochlear implant (CI) listeners when tested in audio-only (A-only) test environments. PURPOSE: Our aim was to determine if adult and pediatric...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0040-1718893
更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The visual speech signal can provide sufficient information to support successful communication. However, individual differences in the ability to appreciate that information are large, and relatively little is known about their sources. PURPOSE:Here a body of research is reviewed regarding the development ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3766/jaaa.21.3.4
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Normal and dyslexic right-handed children were assessed with three dichotic listening tests, the Dichotic Digits test, the Competing Words subtest of the SCAN, and the Dichotic Consonant-Vowel test. Performance was measured as both number and percentage of correct responses in the right and left ears. Laterality was d...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Children clinically diagnosed with auditory processing disorders (APDs) are often described as easily distracted and inattentive, leading some researchers to propose that APDs might be a consequence of underlying attention difficulties or a subtype of attention disorders. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was t...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.25.7.6
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Auditory processing disorder (APD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) present overlapping symptomatology. Previous research has demonstrated that professionals use different behavioral descriptors to characterize APD and ADHD combined and predominantly hyperactive-impulsive subtypes, which present wit...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Four Alternative Auditory Feature test (FAAF) is a word-based closed-set speech recognition test. Because the original test materials were recorded in British English dialect, it is not appropriate for use in the United States. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to produce an American dialect FAAF (A...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.25.8.4
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Auditory brainstem responses were measured in response to 1000-Hz tone bursts from 115 patients with sensorineural hearing loss, presumably of cochlear origin. Mean wave V latencies and variability were comparable to those observed in normal hearing subjects for similar stimuli. The range of interaural differences in ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 34-year-old female presented to our clinic with complaints of hearing loss, tinnitus, and severe rotational vertigo. A test battery including complete audiometric testing, auditory brainstem response (ABR) audiometry, electronystagmography (ENG), electrocochleography (ECoG), and dehydration testing was performed. Mo...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Fusion at Inferred Threshold (FIT) test is a clinically useful procedure for assessing air-conduction pure-tone thresholds in any ear that may not be tested by conventional procedures with masking. It has not been widely reported in the literature. This article describes the FIT test procedure and provides four ca...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with auditory processing disorders (APD) are described to have a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) difficulty. Frequency-modulated (FM) systems have been reported to improve this situation. Yet the use of personal amplification that may be more portable has not been attempted. PURPOSE:To determine whethe...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.19.6.3
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Passive electrophysiological protocols, such as the middle latency response and speech auditory brainstem response, are often advocated in the objective assessment of central auditory processing disorder (CAPD). However, few established electrophysiological protocols exist for CAPD assessment that have patie...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.17047
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of feedback reduction (FBR) systems on sound quality recorded from two commercially available hearing aids was evaluated using paired comparison judgments by 16 participants with mild to severe sloping hearing loss. These comparisons were made with the FBR systems on and off without audible feedback and whi...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.18.5.5
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a test to assess the ability of persons with cochlear implants (CIs) to interpret musical signals. Up to this time, the main direction in outcomes studies of cochlear implantation has been in relation to speech recognition abilities. With improvement in CI hardware and processi...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.19.1.6
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes audiologic methodology and results for evaluating potential ototoxicity in a phase I clinical trial of a new glycopeptide. This study was conducted under good clinical practices, which are regulated by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (21 Code of Federal Regulations), and input from the F...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A model that can accurately predict speech intelligibility for a given hearing-impaired (HI) listener would be an important tool for hearing-aid fitting or hearing-aid algorithm development. Existing speech-intelligibility models do not incorporate variability in suprathreshold deficits that are not well pre...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.24.4.5
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, we have observed causes of congenital or early onset hearing disorders that had not been recognized or known to exist before. These include drugs passed to an as-yet unborn child. Principal among them is alcohol, but others, such as cocaine, are now also occupying our attention. This article reviews t...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present investigation was conducted to help determine whether source activity of the direct recorded N1 response differed from that of the gamma band response (GBR). Auditory evoked cortical potential data from two patients with intractable epilepsy undergoing prolonged video EEG monitoring after implantation of s...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a clinical experiment, it was found that there is a high correlation between the compliance measured by tympanometry and the minimum size of the earmold vent, which just solves the client's occlusion problem related to his/her own voice when using a hearing aid. For ears with sensorineural hearing losses, complianc...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The auditory brainstem response (ABR) recorded while wearing a hearing aid may supply supplemental information about the benefit and appropriateness of the hearing aid for certain infants. The purposes of this study were (1) to determine the effects of different output limiting circuits on the acoustics of tone-pip st...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A digital, wireless telephone system, the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), was introduced in Australia in 1993. Studies were conducted at the National Acoustic Laboratories to determine how the use of GSM mobile telephones (i.e., wireless telephones) causes interference in hearing aids and how hearing ai...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Sweden, there is a lack of evidence-based rehabilitation programs for hearing loss. The Active Communication Education program (ACE) has successfully been used in Australia and was translated and evaluated in a Swedish pilot study. The pilot study included 23 participants (age 87 yr). No statistically sig...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3766/jaaa.25.9.7
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
