Induction of somatic mutations but not methylated DNA adducts in lambdalacZ transgenic mice by dichlorvos.

Abstract:

:In order to examine the in vivo genotoxic activity of dichlorvos, lambdalacZ transgenic mice (Muta Mouse) were treated i.p. with single (4.4 or 11 mg/kg) or multiple (5 x 11 mg/kg) doses of this agent and sacrificed 4 h or 14 days post-treatment for DNA adduct measurement or mutant frequency analysis, respectively. Neither methylated DNA adducts nor an increase in mutant frequency were detected in the bone marrow, white blood cells, liver, spleen, lung, brain and sperm cells after the single doses. However, following multiple dosing a statistically significant 3-fold increase in mutant frequency was observed in the liver, while a non-statistically significant increase was observed in the bone marrow. In contrast, dimethylsulphate, a model methylating agent, gave rise to detectable DNA adducts but no increase in mutant frequency following i.p. administration of single (30 mg/kg) or multiple (10 x 6 mg/kg) doses.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Pletsa V,Steenwinkel MJ,van Delft JH,Baan RA,Kyrtopoulos SA

doi

10.1016/s0304-3835(99)00256-6

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-15 00:00:00

pages

155-60

issue

2

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

S0304383599002566

journal_volume

146

pub_type

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