Abstract:
:Serum renin concentration (SRC) was determined in 97 hypertensive patients under basal conditions and during stimulation of renin secretion. Renin secretion was stimulated by upright posture and by either of the following means: (a) diet containing 20 mEq Na/24 hours for 3 days; (b) 300 mg i.v. diazoxide injections; (c) oral ingestion of 80 mg furosemide; (d) oral hydrochlorothiazide (HCT), 25 mg twice daily for 3 days. HCT was used in 6 patients previously treated with daizoxide and in 8 patients previously treated with furosemide. Using pairs of basal and stimulated SRC determinations, the patients could be classified as high, normal, or low renin hypertensives. HCT proved to be the most convenient stimulus as far as efficacy, reliability and the patients' tolerance were concerned, and compared well with sodium restriction.
journal_name
Int Urol Nephroljournal_title
International urology and nephrologyauthors
Traub YM,Nemes LM,Aloof S,Rosenfeld JBdoi
10.1007/BF02082246keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
247-55issue
3eissn
0301-1623issn
1573-2584journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether any significant changes in the epidemiology of chronic kidney disease (CKD), possibly resulting from the exceedingly rapid economic development and the aggressive prevention and treatment of kidney diseases in the Chinese population, have occurred over the past two decades. METHODS:The...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-012-0194-0
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gleason score has been identified as an important variable to predict disease extent and biologic behaviour of prostate cancer. However, the correlation between Gleason score of needle biopsy and surgical specimen is often poor. We studied 72 patients who underwent needle biopsy and radical prostatectomy to correlate ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550548
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of thermochemotherapy with mitomycin C (MMC) on normal rabbit bladder urothelium and to compare it with standard intravesical MMC and hyperthermia with normal saline. METHODS:Twenty-four male New Zealand rabbits, with a mean weight of 2.7 kg (in weight of 2.1–4.3 kg), were divided in...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-015-1139-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report serum apolipoprotein A I (Apo A I) and apolipoprotein B (Apo B) levels were determined in children with chronic renal disease (CRD) during metabolic acidosis, after the correction of metabolic acidosis and in healthy children to look for the effect of metabolic acidosis on Apo A I and B levels. It was f...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02552208
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum concentrations of luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone, prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) and prostatic specific antigen (PSA) were measured in 16 patients with advanced prostatic cancer before and after treatment with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogue. An initial rise of serum LH and testos...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02564863
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteroscopy is now in routine use for the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies in the upper urinary tract. We report here on our experience in diagnostic and therapeutic applications of the 11.5 F rigid ureteroscope in 85 patients and 88 ureters. An overall success rate of 68.18% (60/88) was achieved when t...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02767719
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Obstructive pyelonephritis is a common urologic emergency that requires prompt decompression of the collecting system. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed patient flow and healthcare strategies at numerous emergency departments across Brazil with still unknown consequences for the population. This study sought to...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02708-3
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is widely used as a marker of inflammation and an indicator of cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease. However, its prognostic value in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients is still unknown. METHODS:We studied 138 newly started PD patients and 60 h...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-012-0130-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis (FCH) is an uncommon complication of renal transplantation. It is usually associated with hepatitis B and C viral infection. It is further rare in renal transplantation in absence of HBV and HCV infection. To the best of our knowledge, only three cases of FCH in renal transplantation, w...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-004-6196-9
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Itai-itai (ouch-ouch) disease with reduced urinary kallikrein excretion and slightly enhanced renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is described. Although it is well known that cadmium toxicity frequently affects the renal tubular lesions, this report is the first to demonstrate the impaired urine concentrati...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550809
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate knowledge about the morphology and degree of infiltration of a bladder tumor is an essential prerequisite to correctly plan, and forecast the results of, the treatment of these tumors. Among the radiological investigations double contrast cystography is superior to excretory cystogram or conventional cystogra...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082014
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We analyze the clinical and economical outcomes of an ambulatory care program for the management of patients presenting to the emergency department with acute urinary retention (AUR). METHOD:A standardized ambulatory care program for managing male patients presenting with AUR was established in October 2007....
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-012-0266-1
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of spontaneous rupture of the renal parenchyma are reported. Two patients had renal cell cancer, one sustained acute purulent pyelonephritis secondary to stone related ureteral obstruction, one suffered from aposthematous pyelonephritis without obstruction, while one had chronic pyelonephritis and a cortica...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02768275
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Supracostal superior calyceal access has been shown to be the most suitable approach for staghorn calculi, calculi in the upper ureter, and complex inferior calyceal calculi. It is a good choice for direct access for most of the intrarenal collecting system and upper ureter. The aim of this retrospective stud...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-011-9916-y
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic kidney disease is a major public health concern. Serum uric acid (SUA) at high levels was oxidative stress agents, and total bilirubin (T-BiL) at mildly increased levels was potent antioxidants, but whether SUA and T-BiL produce an additive interaction for the risk of renal dysfunction remains unclear. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-017-1633-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semen analysis and immunofluorescent antisperm antibodies were tested in 65 patients with varicocele. The mean sperm count and motility values in our study were 36.8 +/- 2.9 million per ml and 38.4 +/- 2.5 per cent, respectively. Both parameters were found not to differ significantly in three grades of varicocele. Imm...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02089408
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively compare biopsy outcomes between free-hand transperineal mpMRI/TRUS fusion targeted biopsy (TB) and transperineal systematic biopsy (SB) in patients with first prostate biopsy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In all, 224 consecutive patients with the suspicion of PCa were investigated. All patients wer...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1484-8
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paediatric kidney transplantation has different aspects in adults in terms of underlying primary renal disease, surgical technique, perioperative care and graft prognosis. Significant urological problems are present in a high percentage of paediatric recipients. This study was undertaken to characterize paed...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550558
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crossed renal ectopia and/or asymmetric fused kidney are unusual congenital anomalies. The deformity itself usually produces no symptoms and the clinical presentation generally suggests obstruction and infection. In our series, 10 of 11 patients presented with various vertebral anomalies. A theory of embryogenesis was...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02549675
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This case report describes juxtaglomerular cell tumor-a rare renin-producing tumor of the kidney, complicating pregnancy. CLINICAL CASE:A previously healthy 24-year-old primigravid woman developed hypertension in the 20th week of pregnancy, leading to a miscarriage in the 28th week. However, hypertension continue...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-010-9782-z
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The age-related decline of the testosterone-to-estrogen (T-to-E2) ratio in serum is associated with the increased prevalence of prostatic inflammation. The goal of the study was to induce prostatic inflammation with E2 and androgen treatment and to explore the inflammatory markers and apoptosis on prostatitis. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0845-4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemodynamic response to ephedrine sulphate were studied in a patient on maintenance hemodialysis therapy with chronic renal failure due to renal amyloidosis. The evaluation (including cardiac catheterization studies) and estimation of responses to Valsalva maneuvers before and after ephedrine administration docume...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082096
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is characterised by a decline in renal function and by a higher susceptibility to renal diseases. This has been defined by Fliser as the "myth of the inexorable decline of renal function with senescence" and is a consequence of multiple factors that predispose to renal damage. These include physiological factor...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-011-0063-2
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The numbers of older people on haemodialysis is rising. As aging and renal failure are risk factors for autonomic failure and haemodialysis involves significant fluid shifts we hypothesized that older patients would be susceptible to hypotensive events between dialysis sessions. Postural hypotension is a ris...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:urol.0000022866.07751.4a
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients with recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis were submitted to the Pak test. At fasting state hypercalciuria was found in 27 cases, while a group of 16 further patients became hypercalciuric after oral calcium load. Only measurement of urinary cAMP excretion in both conditions made it possible to diagno...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02083499
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Comorbidity has a significant impact on the health status and treatment outcome of a patient. The Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) is a frequently used scoring system, which evaluates the prognosis based on the patient's comorbid conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of CCI in predict...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02499-7
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Androgen replacement therapy is a widely accepted form of treatment worldwide for aging men with late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) syndrome. Urologists have been concerned with the use of androgen supplements due to the possibility of enhancing prostate growth. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-013-0477-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retroperitoneal fibrosis is idiopathic in two thirds of cases and is found most commonly as an isolated fibrotic plaque centered over the lumbar spine and entrapping one or both ureters. It has been postulated that fibrosis in the idiopathic cases results from a hypersensitivity reaction to antigens leaking into the r...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02551311
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In low and middle- income countries, due to lack of financial resources, the number of patients receiving one or two hemodialysis (HD) sessions a week has increased, leading to a large number of complications. Protein-energy wasting (PEW) and overhydration (OH) are common complications; nevertheless, the eviden...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02697-3
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of asymptomatic spontaneous migration outside the ureter of a double pigtail ureteral stent. This previously undescribed complication confirms the need for regular follow-up of patients with indwelling stents. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-005-4757-1
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00