Distinguishing Sepsis From Infection by Neutrophil Dysfunction: A Promising Role of CXCR2 Surface Level.

abstract：:Adenosine is a potent immunosuppressive purine metabolite contributing to the pathogenesis of solid tumors. Extracellular adenosine signals on tumor-infiltrating NK cells to inhibit their proliferation, maturation, and cytotoxic function. Cytokine priming imparts upon NK cells distinct activation statuses, which modul...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chambers AM,Wang J,Lupo KB,Yu H,Atallah Lanman NM,Matosevic S

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Adjuvanted whole inactivated virus (WIV) influenza vaccines show promise as broadly protective influenza vaccine candidates. Using WIV as basis we assessed the relative efficacy of different adjuvants by carrying out a head-to-head comparison of the liposome-based adjuvants CAF01 and CAF09 and the protein-based adjuva...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bhide Y,Dong W,Gribonika I,Voshart D,Meijerhof T,de Vries-Idema J,Norley S,Guilfoyle K,Skeldon S,Engelhardt OG,Boon L,Christensen D,Lycke N,Huckriede A

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune blistering diseases (AIBDs) of the skin are characterized by autoantibodies against different intra-/extracellular structures within the epidermis and at the basement membrane zone (BMZ). Binding of the antibodies to their target antigen leads to inflammation at the respective binding site and degradation o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Olbrich M,Künstner A,Witte M,Busch H,Fähnrich A

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:iNKT cells are CD1d-restricted T cells recognizing lipid antigens. The prototypic iNKT cell-agonist α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) alongside compounds with similar structures induces robust proliferation and cytokine production of iNKT cells and protects against cancer in vivo. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that detec...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Clark K,Yau J,Bloom A,Wang J,Venzon DJ,Suzuki M,Pasquet L,Compton BJ,Cardell SL,Porcelli SA,Painter GF,Zajonc DM,Berzofsky JA,Terabe M

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapy using checkpoint inhibitor targeting PD-1 and PD-L1 revolutionized the treatment of microsatellite instable metastatic colon cancer. Such treatment is now a standard of care for these patients. However, when used as monotherapy checkpoint inhibitors targeting PD-1 and PD-L1 are not effective in metastati...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ghiringhelli F,Fumet JD

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft versus host disease (GVHD) is the major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. GVHD is characterized by an imbalance between the effector and regulatory arms of the immune system which results in the over production of inflammatory cytokines. Moreover, there is a persistent reduction...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Beres AJ,Drobyski WR

更新日期：2013-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A viruses (IAVs) continue to pose major risks of morbidity and mortality during yearly epidemics and periodic pandemics. The genomic instability of IAV allows it to evade adaptive immune responses developed during prior infection. Of particular concern are pandemics which result from wholesale incorporation ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hsieh IN,De Luna X,White MR,Hartshorn KL

更新日期：2018-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a transcription factor activated by a large number of natural and synthetic agents, modulates the activity of immune cells in the gut and represents an important link between the environment and immune-mediated pathologies. In this study, we investigated the role of AhR in celiac disea...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dinallo V,Marafini I,Di Fusco D,Di Grazia A,Laudisi F,Dwairi R,Paoluzi OA,Monteleone G,Monteleone I

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid metabolism plays a key role in many cellular processes. We show here that regulatory T cells have enhanced lipid storage within subcellular lipid droplets (LD). They also express elevated amounts of both isoforms of diacylglycerol acyl transferase (DGAT1 & 2), enzymes required for the terminal step of triacylgly...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Howie D,Ten Bokum A,Cobbold SP,Yu Z,Kessler BM,Waldmann H

更新日期：2019-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide variety of biomaterials have been developed as both stabilizing structures for the injured bone and inducers of bone neoformation. They differ in chemical composition, shape, porosity, and mechanical properties. The most extensively employed and studied subset of bioceramics are calcium phosphate materials (CaP...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Humbert P,Brennan MÁ,Davison N,Rosset P,Trichet V,Blanchard F,Layrolle P

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional activation and repression of genes that are developmentally regulated or exhibit cell-type specific expression patterns is largely achieved by modifying the chromatin template at a gene locus. Complex formation of stable epigenetic histone marks, loss or gain of DNA methylation, alterations in chromoso...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Aune TM,Collins PL,Collier SP,Henderson MA,Chang S

更新日期：2013-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycolic acid (MA), a major lipid component of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) cell wall, can be presented by the non-polymorphic antigen presenting molecule CD1b to T cells isolated from Mtb-infected individuals. These MA-specific CD1b-restricted T cells are cytotoxic, produce Th1 cytokines, and form memory populatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Shang S,Kats D,Cao L,Morgun E,Velluto D,He Y,Xu Q,Wang CR,Scott EA

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate immune dysfunction persists in HIV+ individuals despite effective combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). We recently demonstrated that an adaptive-like CD56dim NK cell population lacking the signal transducing protein FcRγ is expanded in HIV+ individuals. Here, we analyzed a cohort of HIV+ men who have sex ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hearps AC,Agius PA,Zhou J,Brunt S,Chachage M,Angelovich TA,Cameron PU,Giles M,Price P,Elliott J,Jaworowski A

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Infections are considered important environmental triggers of autoimmunity and can contribute to autoimmune disease onset and severity. Nucleic acids and the complexes that they form with proteins-including chromatin and ribonucleoproteins-are the main autoantigens in the autoimmune disease systemic lupus erythematosu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Qiu CC,Caricchio R,Gallucci S

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Induced expression of serum amyloid A (SAA) is a hallmark of many inflammatory diseases, but whether SAA exacerbates inflammation or protects tissues against injury remains unclear. In dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, SAA3 is the predominant isoform of inducible SAA proteins that also include SAA1 and SAA...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhang G,Liu J,Wu L,Fan Y,Sun L,Qian F,Chen D,Ye RD

更新日期：2018-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The inappropriate retention of neutrophils at inflammatory sites is a major driver of the excessive tissue damage characteristic of respiratory inflammatory diseases including COPD, ARDS, and cystic fibrosis. The molecular programmes which orchestrate neutrophil recruitment to inflammatory sites through chemotactic gu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Isles HM,Herman KD,Robertson AL,Loynes CA,Prince LR,Elks PM,Renshaw SA

更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 125 in vol. 6, PMID: 25852693.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dalai SK,Yadav N,Patidar M,Patel H,Singh AP

更新日期：2015-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal glucocorticoids are routinely administered to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery in order to improve survival of the newborn. However, in half of the cases, birth occurs outside the beneficial period for lung development. Glucocorticoids are potent immune modulators and cause apoptotic death of immatu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gieras A,Gehbauer C,Perna-Barrull D,Engler JB,Diepenbruck I,Glau L,Joosse SA,Kersten N,Klinge S,Mittrücker HW,Friese MA,Vives-Pi M,Tolosa E

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) and its pre-cancerous stage monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) allow to study immune responses and the chronology of inflammation in the context of blood malignancies. Both diseases are characterized by the production of a monoclonal immunoglobulin (mc Ig) which for subsets...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bosseboeuf A,Allain-Maillet S,Mennesson N,Tallet A,Rossi C,Garderet L,Caillot D,Moreau P,Piver E,Girodon F,Perreault H,Brouard S,Nicot A,Bigot-Corbel E,Hermouet S,Harb J

更新日期：2017-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Hantaan virus (HTNV) causes hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). Previous studies have identified interferon-induced transmembrane proteins (IFITMs) as an interferon-stimulated gene family. However, the role of IFITMs in HTNV infection is unclear. In this study, we observed that IFITM3 single nucleotide polym...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Xu-Yang Z,Pei-Yu B,Chuan-Tao Y,Wei Y,Hong-Wei M,Kang T,Chun-Mei Z,Ying-Feng L,Xin W,Ping-Zhong W,Chang-Xing H,Xue-Fan B,Ying Z,Zhan-Sheng J

更新日期：2017-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral comorbidities (depression, anxiety, fatigue, cognitive disturbances, and neuropathic pain) are prevalent in cancer patients and survivors. These mental and neurological health issues reduce quality-of-life, which is a significant societal concern given the increasing rates of long-term survival after variou...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Santos JC,Pyter LM

更新日期：2018-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A single nucleotide polymorphism, C1858T, in the gene encoding the protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 22 (PTPN22) results in one of the strongest genetic traits associated with autoimmune disease outside of the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) genes. However, the consequences of this polymorphism, whi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bray C,Wright D,Haupt S,Thomas S,Stauss H,Zamoyska R

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterotrimeric globular head (gC1q) domain of human C1q is made up of the C-terminal ends of the three individual chains, ghA, ghB, and ghC. A candidate receptor for the gC1q domain is a multi-functional pattern recognition protein, gC1qR. Since understanding of gC1qR and gC1q interaction could provide an insight ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Pednekar L,Pathan AA,Paudyal B,Tsolaki AG,Kaur A,Abozaid SM,Kouser L,Khan HA,Peerschke EI,Shamji MH,Stenbeck G,Ghebrehiwet B,Kishore U

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to explore the prognostic value of blood leukocyte and to generate a predictive model to refine risk stratification for colorectal cancers. 6,558 patients with colorectal cancers were identified eligible respectively in Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (FUSCC) between May, 2008 and October, 2016. Then ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hu X,Li YQ,Li QG,Ma YL,Peng JJ,Cai SJ

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:An essential role of the intestine is to build and maintain a barrier preventing the luminal gut microbiota from invading the host. This involves two coordinated physical and immunological barriers formed by single layers of intestinal epithelial and endothelial cells, which avoid the activation of local immune respon...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： López-Posadas R,Stürzl M,Atreya I,Neurath MF,Britzen-Laurent N

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The apoptosis of hemocytes plays an essential function in shrimp immune defense against pathogen invasions. In order to further elucidate the differential apoptotic responses of the granulocytes and the hyalinocytes in Fenneropenaeus chinensis post WSSV infection, the characteristics of apoptotic dynamics and viral pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cui C,Liang Q,Tang X,Xing J,Sheng X,Zhan W

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The killer-cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) form a multigene entity involved in modulating immune responses through interactions with MHC class I molecules. The complexity of the KIR cluster is reflected by, for instance, abundant levels of allelic polymorphism, gene copy number variation, and stochastic expression profil...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bruijnesteijn J,van der Wiel MKH,de Groot N,Otting N,de Vos-Rouweler AJM,Lardy NM,de Groot NG,Bontrop RE

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein citrullination is a post-translational modification catalyzed by the protein arginine deiminases (PADs). This modification plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of numerous autoimmune disorders including RA. Recently, there has been a growing interest in investigating physiological regulators of PAD acti...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nagar M,Tilvawala R,Thompson PR

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is a DNA repair disorder characterized by combined immunodeficiency and a high predisposition to lymphoid malignancies. The majority of NBS patients are identified with a homozygous five base pair deletion in the Nibrin (NBN) gene (c.657_661del5, p.K219fsX19) with a founder effect obse...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharapova SO,Pashchenko OE,Bondarenko AV,Vakhlyarskaya SS,Prokofjeva T,Fedorova AS,Savchak I,Mareika Y,Valiev TT,Popa A,Tuzankina IA,Vlasova EV,Sakovich IS,Polyakova EA,Rumiantseva NV,Naumchik IV,Kulyova SA,Aleshkevich

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Crystallopathies are a heterogeneous group of diseases caused by intrinsic or environmental microparticles or crystals, promoting tissue inflammation and scarring. Certain proteins interfere with crystal formation and growth, e.g., with intrarenal calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystal formation, a common cause of kidney ston...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Steiger S,Grill JF,Ma Q,Bäuerle T,Jordan J,Smolle M,Böhland C,Lech M,Anders HJ

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00