Quantitative acetylome and phosphorylome analysis reveals Girdin affects pancreatic cancer progression through regulating Cortactin.

Abstract:

:The actin-binding protein Girdin is involved in a variety of cellular processes, including pancreatic cancer. The objective of this study is to explore the role and the mechanism of Girdin in pancreatic cancer by quantitative acetylome and phosphorylome analysis. We firstly found that Girdin was overexpressed in pancreatic cancer tissue and increased expression of Girdin was associated with tumor size and stage of patients with pancreatic cancer. We established the shRNA knockdown of Girdin in PANC-1 and Aspc-1 cells, and we found that shGirdin inhibited proliferation, migration and invasion, and promoted apoptosis. Subsequently, we identified and quantified 5,338 phosphorylated sites in 2,263 proteins that changed in response to Girdin knockdown, and identified a similar set of Girdin-responsive acetylome data as well. Additional data revealed that down-regulation of Girdin affected Cortactin phosphorylation and acetylation, suggesting Cortactin as an important regulatory target of Girdin. Moreover, we found that overexpression of Cortactin could rescue the effect of shGirdin on proliferation, apoptosism, migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells. In general, our results provided new insights into the mechanisms of Girdin function including cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and offer biomarker candidates for clinical evaluation of Girdin.

journal_name

Aging (Albany NY)

journal_title

Aging

authors

Yang L,Fu Q,Miao L,Ding Q,Li X,Wang J,Jiang G,Wang Y

doi

10.18632/aging.103032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-05 00:00:00

pages

7679-7693

issue

9

issn

1945-4589

pii

103032

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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