Housing Orientations and Needs of Above-Average Length of Stay Hospitalized Psychiatric Patients.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several lines of evidence implicate dysfunctional neuronal plasticity in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SCZ). Aberrant glutamatergic and gamma amino--butyric acid neurotransmission are thought to underlie core cognitive deficits and negative symptoms of SCZ. Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) allow...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bhandari A,Voineskos D,Daskalakis ZJ,Rajji TK,Blumberger DM

更新日期：2016-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Converging lines of evidence indicates that smoking and internet gaming disorder (IGD) affect spontaneous brain activity, respectively. However, little is known about whether these two factors work together on the human brain. In this study, we investigated the interaction between smoking and IGD on local spontaneous ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Qiu X,Han X,Wang Y,Ding W,Sun Y,Zhou Y,Lei H,Lin F

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In Germany, people suffering from severe mental illness who have committed serious offenses and have considerably reduced or suspended criminal responsibility can be detained and treated in forensic psychiatric hospitals. In the German federal state of Baden-Wuerttemberg, all psychiatric hospitals includin...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Flammer E,Frank U,Steinert T

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Down syndrome (DS) is associated with intellectual disability and an ultra-high risk of developing dementia. Informant ratings are invaluable to assess abilities and related changes in adults with DS, particularly for those with more severe intellectual disabilities and/or cognitive decline. We previously developed th...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Startin CM,Lowe B,Hamburg S,Hithersay R,Strydom A,LonDownS Consortium.

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Developmental disabilities are defined by delays in learning, language, and behavior, yet growing evidence has revealed disturbances in metabolic systems that may also be present. Little is known about whether these metabolic issues contribute to the symptoms or severity of these disabilities, or whether s...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Sotelo-Orozco J,Abbeduto L,Hertz-Picciotto I,Slupsky CM

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Research lacks in verifying the nature of the relationship between mass media pressure, body image, and the risk of unhealthy eating behaviors. This study aimed to investigate whether the internalization of sociocultural norms, perceived pressure or searching for information about body image promoted by the mass media...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Izydorczyk B,Sitnik-Warchulska K,Lizińczyk S,Lipowska M

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The extraordinary health emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic represents a new challenge for mental health researchers and clinical practitioners. The related containment measures may be a risk factor for psychological distress and mood disorders, especially in at-risk populations. This study aims to explore the impact ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Spinola O,Liotti M,Speranza AM,Tambelli R

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The quality of life (QOL) of patients with methamphetamine use disorder (MAUD) is increasingly recognized as an important outcome. Previous studies have found that impulsivity is negatively associated with QOL in mental disorders, but this relationship is rarely confirmed in patients with MAUD. We hypothesiz...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang Y,Zuo J,Hao W,Shen H,Zhang X,Deng Q,Liu M,Zhao Z,Zhang L,Zhou Y,Li M,Liu T,Zhang X

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities in EEG gamma band oscillations (GBO, 30-80 Hz) serve as a prominent biomarker of schizophrenia (Sz), associated with positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Chronic, subanesthetic administration of antagonists of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR), such as ketamine, elicits behavioral effects, an...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： McNally JM,McCarley RW,Brown RE

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Previous studies on internet gaming disorder (IGD) have reported an association between personality traits and impulsive or problematic use of the internet or internet games, but the results obtained were inconsistent. Our study's hypothesis was that personality traits are associated with the individual'...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Seong W,Hong JS,Kim S,Kim SM,Han DH

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Unlike other episodic sleep disorders in childhood, there are no agreed severity indices for rhythmic movement disorder. While movements can be characterized in detail by polysomnography, in our experience most children inhibit rhythmic movement during polysomnography. Actigraphy and home video allow asses...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gall M,Kohn B,Wiesmeyr C,van Sluijs RM,Wilhelm E,Rondei Q,Jäger L,Achermann P,Landolt HP,Jenni OG,Riener R,Garn H,Hill CM

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Employment rate in psychiatry is around 10 to 30%. Cognitive remediation (CR) associated with psychosocial rehabilitation shows good functional outcomes, with a high level of satisfaction in participants provided by tailored CR. However, few studies looked at the long-term outcome in participants who experienced such ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Amado I,Moualla M,Jouve J,Brénugat-Herné L,Attali D,Willard D,Rigaut B,Malangin B,Kern L,Meyniel C,Gaillard R,Plaze M,Perquier F,Yannick M

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common non-motor manifestation of Parkinson's disease (PD) affecting 50% of patients. However, little is known about the cognitive correlates of MDD in PD. Using a computer-based cognitive task that dissociates learning from positive and negative feedback, we tested four gro...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Herzallah MM,Khdour HY,Taha AB,Elmashala AM,Mousa HN,Taha MB,Ghanim Z,Sehwail MM,Misk AJ,Balsdon T,Moustafa AA,Myers CE,Gluck MA

更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Attentional dysfunctions constitute core cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia, but the precise underlying neurocognitive mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Methods:In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, we applied, for the first time, a theoretically grounded modeling approach based on Bun...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gögler N,Papazova I,Oviedo-Salcedo T,Filipova N,Strube W,Funk J,Müller HJ,Finke K,Hasan A

更新日期：2017-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Current diagnoses of schizophrenia and related psychiatric disorders are classified by phenomenological principles and clinical descriptions while ruling out other symptoms and conditions. Specific biomarkers are needed to assist the current diagnostic system. However, complicated gene and environment interactions ind...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Jiang W,King TZ,Turner JA

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study aims to understand the impact of negative life experience (NLE) in auditory hallucinations (AHs) and explain the heterogeneity in phenomenology of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs). Method: In depth interviews were conducted with 21 individuals (7 males and 14 females) experiencing AHs and ac...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Vallath S,Luhrmann T,Bunders J,Ravikant L,Gopikumar V

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) have demonstrated enhanced resting-state activity of the amygdala as well as exaggerated reactivity to negative emotional stimuli relative to healthy controls (HCs). However, the abnormalities in the intrinsic connectivity of the amygdala in MDD still remain unclear. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ramasubbu R,Konduru N,Cortese F,Bray S,Gaxiola-Valdez I,Goodyear B

更新日期：2014-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Catatonia is a syndrome comprising psychomotor, behavioral, and autonomous symptoms which may occur in the context of severe schizophrenic, affective, and other mental disorders or medical conditions. Treatment options include high dose benzodiazepines (lorazepam) and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) with s...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zilles D

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal functional connectivity (FC) within discrete brain networks is involved in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with inconsistent results. In the present study, we investigated the FC patterns of 40 drug-naive patients with OCD and 38 healthy controls (HCs) through an unbiased voxel-wise...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cui G,Ou Y,Chen Y,Lv D,Jia C,Zhong Z,Yang R,Wang Y,Meng X,Cui H,Li C,Sun Z,Wang X,Guo W,Li P

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A feature of human culture is that we can learn to consume chemical compounds, derived from natural plants or synthetic fabrication, for their psychoactive effects. These drugs change the mental state and/or the behavioral performance of an individual and can be instrumentalized for various purposes. After the emergen...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hassan Z,Bosch OG,Singh D,Narayanan S,Kasinather BV,Seifritz E,Kornhuber J,Quednow BB,Müller CP

更新日期：2017-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：Background:High rates of non-psychotic psychopathological symptoms have been observed in clinical population at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. These comorbid disorders affected the baseline functional level of CHR patients. However, little is known about the comorbid mental disorder in CHR individuals in non-c...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shi J,Wang L,Yao Y,Su N,Zhan C,Mao Z,Zhao X

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) is deepening the inequity and injustice among the vulnerable communities. The current study aims to present an overview of the impact of COVID-19 on equity and social justice with a focus on vulnerable communities. Vulnerable communities include, but not limited to, healthcare w...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bhaskar S,Rastogi A,Menon KV,Kunheri B,Balakrishnan S,Howick J

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological stress is recognized as a major modifiable risk factor for adult non-communicable disease (NCD) that includes depression, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease. Dysregulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity resulting in either exaggerated or blunted cortisol responses...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Krishnaveni GV,Srinivasan K

更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Emerging evidence indicates that nicotine dependence should be measured multidimensionally. A brief version of the Wisconsin Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives (WISDM) has recently been developed in which the item count has been reduced from 68 to 37. The objectives of this study were to replicate the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ma JZ,Li MD,Payne TJ

更新日期：2012-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have reported an association between verbal abuse in early childhood and structural and functional alterations in the young adult brain, supporting the existence of critical periods in human brain development. In addition, exposure to verbal abuse in early childhood is strongly correlated with lifetim...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shin DW,Yoon T,Jeong B

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between stressful life events and sleep quality and to probe the role of rumination and resilience in the relationship. Method: The Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Checklist, Ruminative Responses Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and Pittsbur...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Li Y,Gu S,Wang Z,Li H,Xu X,Zhu H,Deng S,Ma X,Feng G,Wang F,Huang JH

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To analyze sex differences in demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals who died by suicide in Mexico City. Method: Statistical analysis of residents of Mexico City whose cause of death was suicide, during two years period from January 2014 to December 2015, with a coroner's report. Suicide mo...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Romero-Pimentel AL,Mendoza-Morales RC,Fresan A,Garcia-Dolores F,Gonzalez-Saenz EE,Morales-Marin ME,Nicolini H,Borges G

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: As refugee numbers grow worldwide, understanding prevalence and determinants of mental illness in this population becomes increasingly important. Methods: We used longitudinal data to examine the initial years of resettlement in Australian refugees with a focus on ethnic-like social support. Three annual w...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cooper S,Enticott JC,Shawyer F,Meadows G

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Gastric necrosis following acute gastric dilatation is rare but more common in females with eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia, during which patients often alternate restriction and binge eating behaviors. Case Presentation:A 37-year old female patient with a history of 15 years of bulimi...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Achamrah N,Grigioni S,Coëffier M,Ainseba N,Déchelotte P

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric illness that without early effective treatment becomes chronic with high physical, psychological and social morbidity and high mortality. Pilates exercises can improve quality of life and increase body awareness in different clinical and healthy populations. The aim o...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Martínez-Sánchez SM,Martínez-García C,Martínez-García TE,Munguía-Izquierdo D

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00