Molecular Landscape of Anti-Drug Antibodies Reveals the Mechanism of the Immune Response Following Treatment With TNFα Antagonists.

abstract：:Resident memory T cells (TRM) are broadly defined as a population of T cells, which persist in non-lymphoid sites long-term, do not re-enter the circulation, and are distinct from central memory T cells (TCM) and circulating effector memory T cells (TEM). Recent studies have described populations of TRM cells in the s...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Shane HL,Klonowski KD

更新日期：2014-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Volcanic ash is a heterogeneous mineral dust that is typically composed of a mixture of amorphous (glass) and crystalline (mineral) fragments. It commonly contains an abundance of the crystalline silica (SiO2) polymorph cristobalite. Inhalation of crystalline silica can induce inflammation by stimulating the NLRP3 inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Damby DE,Horwell CJ,Baxter PJ,Kueppers U,Schnurr M,Dingwell DB,Duewell P

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A viruses (IAVs) take advantage of the host acetylation system for their own benefit. Whether the nucleoprotein (NP) of IAVs undergoes acetylation and the interaction between the NP and the class I histone deacetylases (HDACs) were largely unknown. Here, we showed that the NP protein of IAV interacted with H...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chen L,Wang C,Luo J,Su W,Li M,Zhao N,Lyu W,Attaran H,He Y,Ding H,He H

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Every human possesses millions of distinct antibodies. It is now possible to analyze this diversity via next-generation sequencing of immunoglobulin genes (Ig-seq). This technique produces large volume sequence snapshots of B-cell receptors that are indicative of the antibody repertoire. In this paper, we enrich these...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Krawczyk K,Kelm S,Kovaltsuk A,Galson JD,Kelly D,Trück J,Regep C,Leem J,Wong WK,Nowak J,Snowden J,Wright M,Starkie L,Scott-Tucker A,Shi J,Deane CM

更新日期：2018-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) with selective production of cytokines typically attributed to subsets of T helper cells forces immunologists to reassess the mechanisms by which selective effector functions arise. The parallelism between ILCs and T cells extends beyond these two cell types and comprises ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sciumè G,Shih HY,Mikami Y,O'Shea JJ

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used as replacement therapy in patients with antibody deficiencies and at higher dosages in immune-mediated disorders. Although different mechanisms have been described in vitro, the in vivo immunomodulatory effects of IVIG are poorly understood. Different studies have suggested th...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mitrevski M,Marrapodi R,Camponeschi A,Cavaliere FM,Lazzeri C,Todi L,Visentini M

更新日期：2015-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic mismatches in protein coding genes between allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) recipient and donor can elicit an alloimmunity response via peptides presented by the recipient HLA receptors as minor histocompatibility antigens (mHAs). While the impact of individual mHAs on allo-HSCT o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ritari J,Hyvärinen K,Koskela S,Niittyvuopio R,Nihtinen A,Salmenniemi U,Putkonen M,Volin L,Kwan T,Pastinen T,Itälä-Remes M,Partanen J

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), found in patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), are shown to correlate with overall survival (OS) rate. Although majority of TILs consist of CD8+/CD4+ T cells, the presence of NK cells and their role in the pathogenesis of PDAC remains elusive. We perform...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lim SA,Kim J,Jeon S,Shin MH,Kwon J,Kim TJ,Im K,Han Y,Kwon W,Kim SW,Yee C,Kim SJ,Jang JY,Lee KM

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterologous immunity (H.I.) is a consequence of an encounter with a specific antigen, which can alter the subsequent immune response to a different antigen. This can happen at the innate immune system level-often called trained immunity or innate immune memory-and/or at the adaptive immune system level involving T me...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Balz K,Trassl L,Härtel V,Nelson PP,Skevaki C

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) has begun to revolutionize cell therapy by providing a convenient source of rare cell types not normally available from patients in sufficient numbers for therapeutic purposes. In particular, the development of protocols for the differentiation of populations of leu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sachamitr P,Leishman AJ,Davies TJ,Fairchild PJ

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent genome-wide studies have revealed the presence of thousands of long non-protein-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), some of which may play critical roles in the cell. We have previously shown that a large number of lncRNAs show differential expression in response to interferon (IFN)α stimulation in primary human cells. Here...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kambara H,Gunawardane L,Zebrowski E,Kostadinova L,Jobava R,Krokowski D,Hatzoglou M,Anthony DD,Valadkhan S

更新日期：2015-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged low-grade inflammation or smoldering inflammation is a hallmark of cancer. Mast cells form a heterogeneous population of immune cells with differences in their ultra-structure, morphology, mediator content, and surface receptors. Mast cells are widely distributed throughout all tissues and are stromal compon...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Varricchi G,Galdiero MR,Loffredo S,Marone G,Iannone R,Marone G,Granata F

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy comprises a heterogeneous group of cellular pathways that enables eukaryotic cells to deliver cytoplasmic constituents for lysosomal degradation, to recycle nutrients, and to survive during starvation. In addition to these primordial functions, autophagy has emerged as a key mechanism in orchestrating innate...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Keller CW,Lünemann JD

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The latest advancements in oncology research are focused on autologous immune cell therapy. However, the effectiveness of this type of immunotherapy for cancer remediation is not equivalent for all patients or cancer types. This suggests the need for better preclinical screening models that more closely recapitulate i...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sherman H,Gitschier HJ,Rossi AE

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma-delta (γδ) T cells are a subset of T cells that promote the inflammatory responses of lymphoid and myeloid lineages, and are especially vital to the initial inflammatory and immune responses. Given the capability to connect crux inflammations of adaptive and innate immunity, γδ T cells are responsive to multiple...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wo J,Zhang F,Li Z,Sun C,Zhang W,Sun G

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Pertussis or whooping cough, mainly caused by Bordetella pertussis, is a severe respiratory disease that can affect all age groups but is most severe and can be life-threatening in young children. Vaccines against this disease are widely available since the 1950s. Despite high global vaccination coverage, the disease ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Solans L,Locht C

更新日期：2019-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose tissue performs immunoregulatory functions in addition to fat storage. Various T cells in different fat depots either help maintain metabolic homeostasis under healthy conditions or contribute to metabolic disorders in pathological conditions such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, or even cancer. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang Q,Wu H

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein Barr virus (EBV) is a gamma herpes virus associated with certain malignancies and autoimmune diseases. EBV maintains latency in B cells with occasional reactivation, in part by overcoming the host immune response with viral homologs of several human proteins. EBV interleukin 10 (vIL-10), a lytic phase protein,...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jog NR,Chakravarty EF,Guthridge JM,James JA

更新日期：2018-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Standardization of myositis specific antibody (MSA) detection is of high importance because these antibodies are relevant for diagnosis and stratification of patients with idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM) and have the potential to be used in classification criteria. Many laboratories rely on immunopr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mahler M,Betteridge Z,Bentow C,Richards M,Seaman A,Chinoy H,McHugh N

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is challenged by acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD and cGVHD) and viral infections due to long-lasting immunodeficiency. Interleukin-7 (IL-7) is a cytokine essential for de novo T cell generation in thymus and peripheral T cell ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kielsen K,Enevold C,Heilmann C,Sengeløv H,Pedersen AE,Ryder LP,Müller K

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of stable and long-circulating liposomes provides protection of the drug cargo from degradation and increases tumor drug delivery, leading to the design of liposome formulations with great potential in cancer therapy. However, despite the sound pharmacologic basis, many liposomal as well as other nanop...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： La-Beck NM,Gabizon AA

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 is a distinctive infection characterized by elevated inter-human transmission and presenting from absence of symptoms to severe cytokine storm that can lead to dismal prognosis. Like for HIV, lymphopenia and drastic reduction of CD4+ T cell counts in COVID-19 patients have been linked with poor clinical outco...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Peng X,Ouyang J,Isnard S,Lin J,Fombuena B,Zhu B,Routy JP

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement system is a dynamic subset of the innate immune system, playing roles in host defense, clearance of immune complexes and cell debris, and priming the adaptive immune response. Over the last 40 years our understanding of the complement system has evolved from identifying its presence and recognizing its ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nauser CL,Howard MC,Fanelli G,Farrar CA,Sacks S

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a complex immune-mediated disease of the gastrointestinal tract that increases morbidity and negatively influences the quality of life. Intestinal mononuclear phagocytes (MNPs) have a crucial role in maintaining epithelial barrier i...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Caër C,Wick MJ

更新日期：2020-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:T follicular helper (Tfh) cells are the subset of CD4 T helper cells that are required for generation and maintenance of germinal center reactions and the generation of long-lived humoral immunity. This specialized T helper subset provides help to cognate B cells via their expression of CD40 ligand, IL-21, IL-4, and o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hale JS,Ahmed R

更新日期：2015-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has posed great threat to human health. T cells play a critical role in antiviral immunity but their numbers and functional state in COVID-19 patients remain largely unclear. Methods: ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Diao B,Wang C,Tan Y,Chen X,Liu Y,Ning L,Chen L,Li M,Liu Y,Wang G,Yuan Z,Feng Z,Zhang Y,Wu Y,Chen Y

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major trauma-induced tissue injury causes a dysregulation of the immune system. Severe systemic inflammation occurs early after the insult. Later on, an enhanced risk for life-threatening opportunistic infections develops that culminates at the end of the first week after trauma. CD56bright Natural killer (NK) cells p...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bösken B,Hepner-Schefczyk M,Vonderhagen S,Dudda M,Flohé SB

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although NGS technologies fuel advances in high-throughput HLA genotyping methods for identification and classification of HLA genes to assist with precision medicine efforts in disease and transplantation, the efficiency of these methods are impeded by the absence of adequately-characterized high-frequency HLA allele...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Suzuki S,Ranade S,Osaki K,Ito S,Shigenari A,Ohnuki Y,Oka A,Masuya A,Harting J,Baybayan P,Kitazume M,Sunaga J,Morishima S,Morishima Y,Inoko H,Kulski JK,Shiina T

更新日期：2018-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last two decades, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have aroused wide interest among researchers in basic and clinical research. EVs, small membrane vesicles are released by almost all kinds of cells into the extracellular environment. According to many recent studies, EVs participate in immunomodulation and play an...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhang B,Zhao M,Lu Q

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult-onset primary immunodeficiency is characterized by recurrent infections, hypogammaglobulinemia, and poor antibody response to vaccines. In this study, we have analyzed targeted gene panel sequencing results of 270 patients diagnosed with antibody deficiency and identified five disease-associated variants in NFKB...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schröder C,Sogkas G,Fliegauf M,Dörk T,Liu D,Hanitsch LG,Steiner S,Scheibenbogen C,Jacobs R,Grimbacher B,Schmidt RE,Atschekzei F

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00