Aging Increases Hippocampal DUSP2 by a Membrane Cholesterol Loss-Mediated RTK/p38MAPK Activation Mechanism.

abstract：:Background: The causal relationship between serum lipid levels and the risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) remains largely uncertain. We summarized the existing controversial evidence on this topic. Methods: We searched the electronic databases for observational studies from January 1988 to March 2020. We applied random-...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jiang Z,Xu X,Gu X,Ou R,Luo X,Shang H,Song W

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient registries offer a powerful and practical means of real-world data collection system for rare diseases. Many guidelines have been released to standardize patient registries, although most of them do not address issues specific to rare disease patient registries. In November 2018, the European Medicines Agency ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Marques R,Thole H,Ruiz de Morales JG

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is recurrent obstruction of the upper airway during sleep leading to intermittent hypoxia (IH). OSA has been associated with all components of the metabolic syndrome as well as with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is a common condition ranging in severity from uncomplicat...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Mirrakhimov AE,Polotsky VY

更新日期：2012-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Formulaic expressions naturally convey affective content. The unique formal and functional characteristics of idioms, slang, expletives, proverbs, conversational speech formulas, and the many other conventional expressions in this repertory have been well-described: these include unitary form, conventionalized and non...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sidtis DVL,Sidtis JJ

更新日期：2018-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate localization of the Seizure Onset Zone (SOZ) is crucial in patients with drug-resistance focal epilepsy. EEG with fMRI recording (EEG-fMRI) has been proposed as a complementary non-invasive tool, which can give useful additional information in the pre-surgical work-up. However, fMRI maps related to interictal...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vaudano AE,Avanzini P,Tassi L,Ruggieri A,Cantalupo G,Benuzzi F,Nichelli P,Lemieux L,Meletti S

更新日期：2013-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:The current standard treatment for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) involves corticosteroids. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces the proliferation of satellite cells and myoblasts and, in turn, muscle regeneration. Beneficial effects of G-CSF were also described for skelet...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sienkiewicz D,Kułak W,Okurowska-Zawada B,Paszko-Patej G,Wojtkowski J,Sochoń K,Kalinowska A,Okulczyk K,Sienkiewicz J,McEachern E

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) may result in difficulty with emotion recognition, which has negative implications for social functioning. As aspects of social cognition have been linked to resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) in the default mode network (DMN), we sought to determine whether DMN c...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lancaster K,Venkatesan UM,Lengenfelder J,Genova HM

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Endovascular thrombectomy improves the functional independence of patients with proximal anterior circulation occlusion. However, a subset of patients fail to benefit from thrombectomy procedures, the reasons for which remain poorly defined. In this study, we investigated whether the effectiven...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li Z,Chu Z,Zhao S,Ma L,Yang Q,Huang X,Zhou Z

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Patients with large vessel occlusion stroke (LVOS) need to be rapidly identified and transferred to comprehensive stroke centers (CSC). However, previous pre-hospital strategy remains challenging. We aimed to develop a modified scale to better predict LVOS. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Gong X,Chen Z,Shi F,Zhang M,Xu C,Zhang R,Lou M

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have demonstrated the advantages of the bilateral vs. unilateral cochlear implantation in listeners with bilateral severe to profound hearing loss. However, it remains unclear to what extent bilaterally implanted listeners have access to binaural cues, e.g., accurate processing of interaural timing dif...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ausili SA,Agterberg MJH,Engel A,Voelter C,Thomas JP,Brill S,Snik AFM,Dazert S,Van Opstal AJ,Mylanus EAM

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent advances in our understanding of consciousness disorders, accurate diagnosis of severely brain-damaged patients is still a major clinical challenge. We here present the case of a patient who was considered in an unresponsive wakefulness syndrome/vegetative state for 20 years. Repeated standardized behav...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vanhaudenhuyse A,Charland-Verville V,Thibaut A,Chatelle C,Tshibanda JL,Maudoux A,Faymonville ME,Laureys S,Gosseries O

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are pleiotropic enzymes involved in extracellular protein degradation and turnover. MMPs are implicated in the pathogenesis of many neurological diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: To search the level of MMPs in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of MS patien...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Castellazzi M,Ligi D,Contaldi E,Quartana D,Fonderico M,Borgatti L,Bellini T,Trentini A,Granieri E,Fainardi E,Mannello F,Pugliatti M

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To report a rare case of brainstem encephalitis with low-titer acetylcholine receptor antibodies mimicking myasthenia gravis. Methods: The patient was investigated with repeated brain MRI, CSF examination, repetitive nerve stimulation, thoracic CT, and serologic screening. Our patient passed away and finall...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ayzenberg I,Ellrichmann G,Schroeder C,Tönges L,Klasing A,Pappa V,Brück W,Gold R

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with severe mental illnesses may present extrapyramidal symptoms as part of a concomitant neurological disorder or secondary to medications. Extrapyramidal symptoms are frequently unrecognized, have negative consequences for adherence to treatment, negatively affect quality of life and can induce stigma. We e...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Roiter B,Pigato G,Antonini A

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cranioplasty (CP) after decompressive craniectomy (DC) for trauma is a neurosurgical procedure that aims to restore esthesis, improve cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics, and provide cerebral protection. In turn, this can facilitate neurological rehabilitation and potentially enhance neurological recovery. However, CP ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Iaccarino C,Kolias AG,Roumy LG,Fountas K,Adeleye AO

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue is one of the most disabling side effects in people with multiple sclerosis. While this fact is well known, there has been a remarkable lack of progress in determining the pathophysiological mechanisms behind fatigue and the establishment of effective treatments. The main barrier has been the lack of a unified...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rudroff T,Kindred JH,Ketelhut NB

更新日期：2016-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is one of the most important processes involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The current concept of neuroinflammation comprises an inflammation process, which occurs in the central nervous system due to molecules released from brain-resident and/or blood-derived immune cells. Furt...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Troncoso-Escudero P,Parra A,Nassif M,Vidal RL

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of late-onset dementia. AD affects the health of millions of people in the United States and worldwide. Currently, there are no approved therapies that can halt or reverse the clinical progression of AD. Traditionally, AD is characterized first by the appearance of a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hanslik KL,Ulland TK

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:For most individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI), the ability to work is crucial to financial and psychological well-being. TBI produces a wide range of cognitive, physical, emotional, and interpersonal impairments that may undermine the ability to work. Employment is therefore a primary goal of TBI rehabilitati...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Winter L,Moriarty H,Robinson K

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Cardiac [123I]metaiodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy (123I-MIBG), reflecting postganglionic cardiac autonomic denervation, is proposed for early detection of Parkinson's disease (PD; reduced tracer uptake) and separation from Multiple System Atrophy (MSA; preserved tracer uptake). However, several recent studie...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Skowronek C,Zange L,Lipp A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychophysiological investigations of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are being conducted for several reasons, including the objective of learning more about the underlying physiological mechanisms of the pathological processes that can be initiated by a head injury. Additional goals include the development of objective ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rapp PE,Rosenberg BM,Keyser DO,Nathan D,Toruno KM,Cellucci CJ,Albano AM,Wylie SA,Gibson D,Gilpin AM,Bashore TR

更新日期：2013-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation between the end of an Oxford sleep resistance (OSLER) test session and a neurophysiological marker of sleep onset in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Single center study was conducted in PD patients with excessive daytime sleepiness [Epworth sleepiness sca...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Neutel D,Peralta R,Pires J,Bentes C,Ferreira JJ

更新日期：2015-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:While the spread of some neurodegenerative disease-associated proteinopathies, such as tau and α-synuclein, is well studied and clearly implicates transsynaptic pathology transmission, research into the progressive spread of amyloid-β pathology has been less clear. In fact, prior analyses of transregional amyloid-β pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Mezias C,Raj A

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a relatively uncommon cause of stroke more often affecting women and younger individuals. Blockage of the venous outflow rapidly causes edema and space-occupying venous infarctions and it seems intuitive that decompressive craniectomy (DC) can effectively reduce intracranial ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Avanali R,Gopalakrishnan MS,Devi BI,Bhat DI,Shukla DP,Shanbhag NC

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease in the pediatric population can have devastating and long-term effects. Progress in the fields of genetics, neuroimaging, pharmacology, and surgical techniques has led to improved diagnosis and management of pediatric cerebrovascular diseases. In this review we discuss the current e...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Guerrero WR,Dandapat S,Ortega-Gutierrez S

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A carotid-jugular fistula is a direct communication between the carotid artery and the jugular vein. Both congenital and spontaneous internal carotid-jugular fistulas are extremely rare. We describe the first case of successful endovascular treatment for a congenital internal carotid-jugular fistula. We report a 64-ye...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wang M,Fan W,Mungur R,Gu J,Wan S

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Myotonia congenita (MC) is a rare muscle disease characterized by sarcolemma over-excitability inducing skeletal muscle stiffness. It can be inherited either as an autosomal dominant (Thomsen's disease) or an autosomal recessive (Becker's disease) trait. Both types are caused by loss-of-function mutations i...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Altamura C,Ivanova EA,Imbrici P,Conte E,Camerino GM,Dadali EL,Polyakov AV,Kurbatov SA,Girolamo F,Carratù MR,Desaphy JF

更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's Disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG expansion in the gene encoding Huntingtin (Htt). It is characterized by chorea, cognitive, and psychiatric disorders. The most affected brain region is the striatum, and the clinical symptoms are directly correlated to the rate of striata...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Moumné L,Betuing S,Caboche J

更新日期：2013-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Objective: One-third of ischemic strokes have no identifiable cause following standard evaluation. In 2014, researchers have proposed the concept of Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS). The purpose of this study was to report the clinical characteristics of ESUS and its difference from cardioge...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wang W,Tang X,Liu W,Jia K,Zhao X,Yu F

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Disparities in outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) among Asians, Native Hawaiians, and other Pacific Islanders (NHOPI) have been inadequately studied. We sought to assess differences in functional outcome between Asians and NHOPI after ICH. Methods:A multiracial prospective cohort study of ICH pati...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Nakagawa K,King SL,Seto TB,Mau MKLM

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00