Scabies and risk of skin sores in remote Australian Aboriginal communities: A self-controlled case series study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a deadly vector-borne disease. Approximately 90% of Indian VL cases occur in Bihar, where the sand fly, Phlebotomus argentipes, is the principal vector. Sand fly control in Bihar consists of indoor residual spraying (IRS), the practice of spraying the inner walls of village dwe...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Poché DM,Garlapati RB,Mukherjee S,Torres-Poché Z,Hasker E,Rahman T,Bharti A,Tripathi VP,Prakash S,Chaubey R,Poché RM

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute encephalitis is an important and severe disease in children in Vietnam. However, little is known about the etiology while such knowledge is essential for optimal prevention and treatment. To identify viral causes of encephalitis, in 2004 we conducted a one-year descriptive study at Children's Hospital ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Le VT,Phan TQ,Do QH,Nguyen BH,Lam QB,Bach V,Truong H,Tran TH,Nguyen V,Tran T,Vo M,Tran VT,Schultsz C,Farrar J,van Doorn HR,de Jong MD

更新日期：2010-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transmission of Yersinia pestis by flea bite can occur by two mechanisms. After taking a blood meal from a bacteremic mammal, fleas have the potential to transmit the very next time they feed. This early-phase transmission resembles mechanical transmission in some respects, but the mechanism is unknown. Ther...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hinnebusch BJ,Bland DM,Bosio CF,Jarrett CO

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a re-emerging alphavirus that can cause chronic and potentially incapacitating rheumatic musculoskeletal disorders known as chronic chikungunya arthritis (CCA). We conducted a prospective cohort study of CHIKV-infected subjects during the 2013 chikungunya outbreak in Martiniq...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bertolotti A,Thioune M,Abel S,Belrose G,Calmont I,Césaire R,Cervantes M,Fagour L,Javelle É,Lebris C,Najioullah F,Pierre-François S,Rozé B,Vigan M,Laouénan C,Cabié A,Chronic Chikungunya working group of University Medical

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis has now emerged as an important opportunistic disease in patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1). Although the effectiveness of HIV-1 protease inhibitors, such as nelfinavir, in antiretroviral therapies is well documented, little is known of the impact of t...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kumar P,Lodge R,Trudel N,Ouellet M,Ouellette M,Tremblay MJ

更新日期：2010-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trachoma prevalence surveys provide the evidence base for district and community-wide implementation of the SAFE strategy, and are used to evaluate the impact of trachoma control interventions. An economic analysis was performed to estimate the cost of trachoma prevalence surveys conducted between 2006 and 2...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chen C,Cromwell EA,King JD,Mosher A,Harding-Esch EM,Ngondi JM,Emerson PM

更新日期：2011-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With approximately 3 billion people at risk of acquiring the infection, dengue fever is now considered the most important mosquito-borne viral disease in the world, with 390 million dengue infections occurring every year, of which 96 million manifest symptoms with any level of disease severity. Treatment of ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Aguiar M,Stollenwerk N,Halstead SB

更新日期：2016-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysticercosis is caused by Taenia solium, a parasitic disease that affects humans and rurally bred pigs in developing countries. The cysticercus may localize in the central nervous system of the human, causing neurocysticercosis, the most severe and frequent form of the disease. There appears to be an association betw...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Morales J,Martínez JJ,Rosetti M,Fleury A,Maza V,Hernandez M,Villalobos N,Fragoso G,de Aluja AS,Larralde C,Sciutto E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a life threatening disease transmitted by the rodent Oligoryzomys longicaudatus in Chile. Hantavirus outbreaks are typically small and geographically confined. Several studies have estimated risk based on spatial and temporal distribution of cases in relation to climate...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nsoesie EO,Mekaru SR,Ramakrishnan N,Marathe MV,Brownstein JS

更新日期：2014-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a mosquito-borne, zoonotic flavivirus causing encephalitis in humans and reproductive disorder in pigs. JEV is present in large parts of Asia, where urbanization is high. Households within and outside Can Tho city, South Vietnam, were selected to monitor circulation of JEV. A neste...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lindahl JF,Ståhl K,Chirico J,Boqvist S,Thu HT,Magnusson U

更新日期：2013-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sustainable control of soil-transmitted helminths requires a combination of chemotherapy treatment and environmental interventions, including access to safe drinking water, sufficient water for hygiene, use of clean sanitation facilities, and handwashing (WASH). We quantified associations between home-, scho...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Baker JM,Trinies V,Bronzan RN,Dorkenoo AM,Garn JV,Sognikin S,Freeman MC

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The human gut has been continuously exposed to a broad spectrum of intestinal organisms, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites (protozoa and worms), over millions of years of coevolution, and plays a central role in human health. The modern lifestyles of Western countries, such as the adoption of highly hy...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Marzano V,Mancinelli L,Bracaglia G,Del Chierico F,Vernocchi P,Di Girolamo F,Garrone S,Tchidjou Kuekou H,D'Argenio P,Dallapiccola B,Urbani A,Putignani L

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aedes aegypti, the yellow fever mosquito, is an efficient vector of arboviruses and a convenient model system for laboratory research. Extensive linkage mapping of morphological and molecular markers localized a number of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) related to the mosquito's ability to transmit various pa...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Timoshevskiy VA,Severson DW,Debruyn BS,Black WC,Sharakhov IV,Sharakhova MV

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Miltefosine (MIL) is an oral antileishmanial drug used for treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the Indian subcontinent. Recent reports indicate a significant decline in its efficacy with a high rate of relapse in VL as well as post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL). We investigated the parasitic ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Deep DK,Singh R,Bhandari V,Verma A,Sharma V,Wajid S,Sundar S,Ramesh V,Dujardin JC,Salotra P

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last years, there has been a remarkable increase in the number of unresponsive patients with anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) reported worldwide. The primary objective of this study was to explore the role of demographic, clinical and environmental risk related-factors in the development of treatme...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bamorovat M,Sharifi I,Dabiri S,Shamsi Meymandi S,Karamoozian A,Amiri R,Heshmatkhah A,Borhani Zarandi M,Aflatoonian MR,Sharifi F,Kheirandish R,Hassanzadeh S

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The largest outbreak of sporotrichosis occurred between 1938 and 1947 in the gold mines of Witwatersrand in South Africa. Here, we describe an outbreak of lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis that was investigated in a South African gold mine in 2011. METHODOLOGY:Employees working at a reopened section of the min...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Govender NP,Maphanga TG,Zulu TG,Patel J,Walaza S,Jacobs C,Ebonwu JI,Ntuli S,Naicker SD,Thomas J

更新日期：2015-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The predominant mechanism of drug resistance in African trypanosomes is decreased drug uptake due to loss-of-function mutations in the genes for the transporters that mediate drug import. The role of transporters as determinants of drug susceptibility is well documented from laboratory-selected Trypanosoma brucei muta...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Graf FE,Ludin P,Wenzler T,Kaiser M,Brun R,Pyana PP,Büscher P,de Koning HP,Horn D,Mäser P

更新日期：2013-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is the most prevalent arthropod-borne viral illness in humans with half of the world's population at risk. During early infancy, severe dengue can develop after a primary dengue virus infection. There has been a clinical observation that severe dengue during the first year of life is seen only in chub...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Libraty DH,Wang P,Guo Z,Bigcas V,Brion JD,Capeding RZ

更新日期：2015-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral microhemorrhages (CMHs) are small foci of hemorrhages in the cerebrum. Acute infections induced by some intracellular pathogens, including rickettsia, can result in CMHs. Annexin a2 (ANXA2) has been documented to play a functional role during intracellular bacterial adhesion. Here we report that ANXA2-kn...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Su Z,Chang Q,Drelich A,Shelite T,Judy B,Liu Y,Xiao J,Zhou C,He X,Jin Y,Saito T,Tang S,Soong L,Wakamiya M,Fang X,Bukreyev A,Ksiazek T,Russell WK,Gong B

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hantaan virus (HTNV) causes a severe lethal haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in humans. Despite a limited understanding of the pathogenesis of HFRS, the importance of the abundant production of pro-inflammatory cytokines has been widely recognized. Interleukin 33 (IL-33) has been demonstrated to...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang C,Zhuang R,Ma Y,Zhang Y,Yi J,Yang A,Jin B

更新日期：2015-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phlebotomus tobbi is a vector of Leishmania infantum, and P. sergenti is a vector of Leishmania tropica. Le. infantum and Le. tropica typically cause visceral or cutaneous leishmaniasis, respectively, but Le. infantum strains transmitted by P. tobbi can cause cutaneous disease. To better understand the compo...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Rohoušová I,Subrahmanyam S,Volfová V,Mu J,Volf P,Valenzuela JG,Jochim RC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cure after treatment for human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is assessed by examination of the cerebrospinal fluid every 6 months, for a total period of 2 years. So far, no markers for cure or treatment failure have been identified in blood. Trypanosome-specific antibodies are detectable in blood by the Card...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lejon V,Ngoyi DM,Boelaert M,Büscher P

更新日期：2010-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemotherapy of lymphatic filariasis relies upon drugs such as diethylcarbamazine and ivermectin that largely target the microfilarial stages of the parasite, necessitating continued treatment over the long reproductive life span of the adult worm. The identification of compounds that target adult worms has been a...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Taldone T,Gillan V,Sun W,Rodina A,Patel P,Maitland K,O'Neill K,Chiosis G,Devaney E

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a neglected parasitic zoonosis with considerable socioeconomic impact on affected pastoral communities. CE is endemic throughout the Mediterranean, including Morocco, where the Mid Atlas is the most prevalent area for both human and animal infection. The highest hospital annual ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chebli H,Laamrani El Idrissi A,Benazzouz M,Lmimouni BE,Nhammi H,Elabandouni M,Youbi M,Afifi R,Tahiri S,Essayd El Feydi A,Settaf A,Tinelli C,De Silvestri A,Bouhout S,Abela-Ridder B,Magnino S,Brunetti E,Filice C,Tamaroz

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine rabies was endemic pre-urbanisation, yet little is known about how it persists in small populations of dogs typically seen in rural and remote regions. By simulating rabies outbreaks in such populations (50-90 dogs) using a network-based model, our objective was to determine if rabies-induced behavioural change...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Brookes VJ,Dürr S,Ward MP

更新日期：2019-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is targeted for global elimination through treatment of entire at-risk populations with repeated annual mass drug administration (MDA). Essential for program success is defining and confirming the appropriate endpoint for MDA when transmission is presumed to have reached a level low...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chu BK,Deming M,Biritwum NK,Bougma WR,Dorkenoo AM,El-Setouhy M,Fischer PU,Gass K,Gonzalez de Peña M,Mercado-Hernandez L,Kyelem D,Lammie PJ,Flueckiger RM,Mwingira UJ,Noordin R,Offei Owusu I,Ottesen EA,Pavluck A,Pilotte

更新日期：2013-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mosquito-borne diseases continue to remain major threats to human and animal health and impediments to socioeconomic development. Increasing mosquito resistance to chemical insecticides is a great public health concern, and new strategies/technologies are necessary to develop the next-generation of vector control tool...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Phanse Y,Dunphy BM,Perry JL,Airs PM,Paquette CC,Carlson JO,Xu J,Luft JC,DeSimone JM,Beaty BJ,Bartholomay LC

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunosuppression contributes significantly to the caseload of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). HIV coinfection, solid organ transplantation, malnutrition, and helminth infections are the most important immunosuppression-related factors. This review briefly describes the challenges of these associations. East Africa and t...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Akuffo H,Costa C,van Griensven J,Burza S,Moreno J,Herrero M

更新日期：2018-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic echinococcosis is still a major concern in South America. While some regions show advances in the control of the disease, others have among the highest incidence in the world. To reverse this situation the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) has launched a regional project on cystic echinococcosis control a...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Morel N,Lassabe G,Elola S,Bondad M,Herrera S,Marí C,Last JA,Jensen O,Gonzalez-Sapienza G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is targeted for elimination by the year 2020. As of 2017, 67 of the 72 endemic countries have implemented annual Mass Drug Administration (MDA) for interrupting LF transmission. Transmission Assessment Survey (TAS) is the recommended protocol to evaluate the impact of MDA and to dec...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Subramanian S,Jambulingam P,Krishnamoorthy K,Sivagnaname N,Sadanandane C,Vasuki V,Palaniswamy C,Vijayakumar B,Srividya A,Raju HKK

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00