Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Patients with Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness: Combined Behavioral and Event-Related Potential Evidence.

abstract：:Objective: A number of studies have reported that aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) polymorphisms maybe associated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the results of such studies are inconsistent. We therefore conducted a meta-analysis to clarify the association between ALDH...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chen J,Huang W,Cheng CH,Zhou L,Jiang GB,Hu YY

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Magnetic resonance imaging is a key diagnostic and monitoring tool in multiple Sclerosis (MS). While the substrates of motor and neuropsychological symptoms in MS have been extensively investigated, nystagmus-associated imaging signatures are relatively under studied. Accordingly, the objective of this stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Bede P,Finegan E,Chipika RH,Li Hi Shing S,Lambe J,Meaney J,Redmond J

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: There is very limited information on the relationship between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the severity or functional outcomes of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic stroke (TIA). We investigated the correlation between NAFLD and stroke outcomes. Methods: NAFLD was assessed in 321 patien...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Baik M,Kim SU,Nam HS,Heo JH,Kim YD

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To construct and validate a short scale for the assessment of the severity of visual height intolerance (vHI) and acrophobia. METHODS:The questionnaire was developed from two earlier representative epidemiological studies (n = 5,529). Items were applied in a telephone survey of a representative population-based s...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Huppert D,Grill E,Brandt T

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraneoplastic autoimmune neurological disorders reflect tumor-initiated immune responses against onconeural antigens. Symptoms and signs can affect the central and/or peripheral nervous systems, neuromuscular junction or muscle, and typically evolve subacutely before an underlying neoplasm is discovered. We describe ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhu M,Ma Y,Zekeridou A,Lennon VA

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Recent developments in mobile technology have enabled the investigation of human movements and mobility under natural conditions, i.e., in the home environment. Iron accumulation in the basal ganglia is deleterious in Parkinson's disease (i.e., iron accumulation with lower striatal level of dopamine). The ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hopfner F,Hobert MA,Maetzler C,Hansen C,Pham MH,Moreau C,Berg D,Devos D,Maetzler W,Fair-Park II study group.

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background and purpose:Stroke has been scarcely studied in Latin America (LA). The Mexican Institute of Neurology Stroke Registry was established in 1990 as a prospective computer-based database to register data obtained from patients admitted with stroke. Using this data, we attempted to define the profile of risk fac...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Arauz A,Marquez-Romero JM,Barboza MA,Serrano F,Artigas C,Murillo-Bonilla LM,Cantú-Brito C,Ruiz-Sandoval JL,Barinagarrementeria F

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: A large body of literature reported the association of particulate matter (PM) with stroke in high-income countries. Few studies have examined the association between PM and stroke in middle- and low-income countries and considered the types of stroke. In this study, we examined the short-term ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhang R,Liu G,Jiang Y,Li G,Pan Y,Wang Y,Wei Z,Wang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy may reflect a focal abnormality of cerebral tissue, but the generation of seizures typically involves propagation of abnormal activity through cerebral networks. We examined epileptiform discharges (spikes) with dense array electroencephalography (dEEG) in five patients to search for the possible engagement o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Song J,Tucker DM,Gilbert T,Hou J,Mattson C,Luu P,Holmes MD

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is non-resolving and thus still present in chronic injury stages. It plays a key role in the pathophysiology of SCI and has been associated with further neurodegeneration and development of neuropathic pain. Neural precursor cells (NPCs) have been shown to reduce t...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Riemann L,Younsi A,Scherer M,Zheng G,Skutella T,Unterberg AW,Zweckberger K

更新日期：2018-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: The recent publication of a trial failed to prove the efficacy of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. The aim of this study was to answer the question: Do we need more trials to compare MIS vs. conservative treatment in these patients? Methods: Databases were searc...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhou X,Xie L,Altinel Y,Qiao N

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Safe driving requires integration of higher-order cognitive and motor functions, which are commonly compromised in patients with antibody-mediated encephalitis (AME) associated with N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors or leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 autoantibodies. How these deficits influence the return...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Day GS,Babulal GM,Rajasekar G,Stout S,Roe CM

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing and balance impairment are the most frequently reported features of infratentorial (classical) superficial siderosis (iSS). There are few comprehensive descriptions of audiovestibular function in iSS and therefore limited understanding of the affected segment(s) of the audiovestibular pathway. In addition, mon...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kharytaniuk N,Cowley P,Werring DJ,Bamiou DE

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbances such as excessive daytime sleepiness, central and obstructive sleep apneas, restless legs syndrome, and rapid eye movement sleep dysregulation are prominent in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). Mild intellectual deficits presented in many patients with DM1. In addition, psychosocial iss...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Urata Y,Nakamura M,Shiokawa N,Yasuniwa A,Takamori N,Imamura K,Hayashi T,Ishizuka T,Kasugai M,Sano A

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Vestibular impairment has become a frequent consequence following blast-related traumatic brain injury (bTBI) in military personnel and Veterans. Behavioral outcomes such as depression, fear and anxiety are also common comorbidities of bTBI. To accelerate pre-clinical research and therapy developments, there is a need...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Dickerson MR,Bailey ZS,Murphy SF,Urban MJ,VandeVord PJ

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of death in children. Children with severe TBI are in need of neurointensive care where the goal is to prevent secondary brain injury by avoiding secondary insults. Monitoring of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and autoregulation in the injured brain is crucial. However, there are...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rostami E,Nilsson P,Enblad P

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There is increasing interest in stem cell therapy as another treatment modality in stroke, particularly for patients who are unable to receive endovascular clot retrieval or thrombolysis therapies, or for whom standard treatment has failed. We have recently shown that human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Phan TG,Ma H,Lim R,Sobey CG,Wallace EM

更新日期：2018-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Cocaine use is associated with the transmission of human immunodeficiency (HIV) virus through risky sexual behavior. In HIV+ individuals, cocaine use is linked with poor health outcomes, including HIV-medication non-adherence and faster disease progression. Both HIV and cocaine dependence are associated with reduced i...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wakim KM,Molloy CJ,Bell RP,Ross LA,Foxe JJ

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemiconvulsion-hemiplegia-epilepsy syndrome (HHES) is a subset of acute encephalopathy characterized by infantile-onset with acute hemiconvulsive febrile status and subsequent unilateral cerebral atrophy and hemiparesis. In the chronic phase, patients with HHES develop epilepsy, typically displayed as intractable foca...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Itamura S,Okanishi T,Arai Y,Nishimura M,Baba S,Ichikawa N,Hirayama Y,Ishihara N,Hiraide T,Ishigaki H,Fukuda T,Otsuki Y,Enoki H,Fujimoto A

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:New-onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) is a rare but challenging condition occurring in a previously healthy patient, often with no identifiable cause. We describe the electro-clinical features and outcomes in a group of patients with NORSE who all demonstrated a typical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sign ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Meletti S,Giovannini G,d'Orsi G,Toran L,Monti G,Guha R,Kiryttopoulos A,Pascarella MG,Martino T,Alexopoulos H,Spilioti M,Slonkova J

更新日期：2017-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) is an important cause of ischemic stroke. In Asians, intracranial atherosclerotic disease leads to 33-50% of ischemic events. At present, treatment with medication vs. endovascular therapy (EVT) for symptomatic ICAS (sICAS) patients is still debatable. The clini...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhang J,Zhang K,Jia B,Qi Z,Mo D,Ma N,Gao F,Miao Z

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE), a metabolic disorder due to thiamine deficiency, manifests with various neurological symptoms and signs. It has been known as a cause of vestibular dysfunction. Preliminary reports have proposed predominant involvement of the horizontal semicircular canals (HSCs). Objective:T...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lee SH,Kim SH,Kim JM,Tarnutzer AA

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To investigate the diagnostic efficiency of truncal-type occlusion and branching-site occlusion in determining the etiology of intracranial large artery occlusion related acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: Patients with intracranial large artery occlusion related AIS who received stent retriever (SR) thr...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chuming H,Yifan H,Ke X,Chukai X,Weijie Z,Hui L,Guoyi P,Xiaoyong Z,Peifeng Z,Chuwei C

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) is the most lethal type of stroke. Half of these deaths occur within the acute phase. Frequently observed deterioration during the acute phase is often due to rebleeding or peri-hematomal expansion. The exact pathogenesis that leads to rebleeding or peri-hemorrhagic edema re...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Babi MA,James ML

更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Adults with cerebral palsy experience challenges related to lifelong disability, such as stress, fatigue, pain and emotional issues. E-health services can be delivered regardless of residence and level of functioning. The aim of this pilot study was to explore the potential benefits and feasibility of a mindf...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Høye H,Jahnsen RB,Løvstad M,Hartveit JF,Sørli H,Tornås S,Månum G

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the increasing use of regenerative free muscle flaps for various reconstructive procedures and neuroprosthetic applications, there is great interest and value in their enhanced regeneration, revascularization, and reinnervation for improved functional recovery. Here, we implant polyimide-based mircroelectrodes o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Srinivasan S,Vyas K,McAvoy M,Calvaresi P,Khan OF,Langer R,Anderson DG,Herr H

更新日期：2019-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The sequence effect (SE), referring to step-to-step reduction in amplitude, is considered to lead to freezing of gait (FOG) in Parkinson's disease (PD). Visual cues may alleviate SE and help reduce freezing episodes. FOG patients show significant SE prior to turning or toward a doorway, but the SE toward a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cao SS,Yuan XZ,Wang SH,Taximaimaiti R,Wang XP

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Methamphetamine (METH) use, referred to as methamphetamine use disorder (MUD), results in neurocognitive decline, a characteristic shared with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). MUD exacerbates HAND partly through glutamate dysregulation. Astrocyte excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)-2 is responsible...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cisneros IE,Ghorpade A,Borgmann K

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This review article provides a general perspective of the experimental and clinical work surrounding the role of type-I, type-II, and type-III interferons (IFNs) in the pathophysiology of brain and spinal cord injury. Since IFNs are themselves well-known therapeutic targets (as well as pharmacological agents), and ant...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Roselli F,Chandrasekar A,Morganti-Kossmann MC

更新日期：2018-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: To examine trajectories of employment probability up to 10 years following moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and identify significant predictors from baseline socio-demographic and injury characteristics. Methods: A longitudinal observational study followed 97 individuals with moderate-to-severe TB...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Howe EI,Andelic N,Perrin PB,Røe C,Sigurdardottir S,Arango-Lasprilla JC,Lu J,Løvstad M,Forslund MV

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00