The Paradoxical Protective Effect of Liver Steatosis on Severity and Functional Outcome of Ischemic Stroke.

abstract：:A carotid-jugular fistula is a direct communication between the carotid artery and the jugular vein. Both congenital and spontaneous internal carotid-jugular fistulas are extremely rare. We describe the first case of successful endovascular treatment for a congenital internal carotid-jugular fistula. We report a 64-ye...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wang M,Fan W,Mungur R,Gu J,Wan S

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Elderly patients account for 30% of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) but are under-represented in randomized controlled trials of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT). Meta-analysis of "real world" studies evaluating 90-day outcomes in elderly patients ≥80 years have been limited to small numbers undergoing EVT with...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sharobeam A,Cordato DJ,Manning N,Cheung A,Wenderoth J,Cappelen-Smith C

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces (BCI) represent an emerging technology for enabling persons with impaired or lost grasping and reaching functions due to high spinal cord injury (SCI) to control assistive devices. A major drawback of BCIs is a high rate of false classifications. The robustness and pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Keyl P,Schneiders M,Schuld C,Franz S,Hommelsen M,Weidner N,Rupp R

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Most travelers experience Jet Lag Disorder (JLD) symptoms due to misalignment of their circadian rhythms with respect to the new time zone. We assessed the efficacy and safety of tasimelteon (HETLIOZ®) in healthy participants using a laboratory model of JLD induced by an 8-h phase advance of the sleep-wake...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Polymeropoulos CM,Mohrman MA,Keefe MS,Brzezynski JL,Wang J,Prokosch LS,Polymeropoulos VM,Xiao C,Birznieks G,Polymeropoulos MH

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Performance of models highly depend not only on the used algorithm but also the data set it was applied to. This makes the comparison of newly developed tools to previously published approaches difficult. Either researchers need to implement others' algorithms first, to establish an adequate benchmark on their data, o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Winzeck S,Hakim A,McKinley R,Pinto JAADSR,Alves V,Silva C,Pisov M,Krivov E,Belyaev M,Monteiro M,Oliveira A,Choi Y,Paik MC,Kwon Y,Lee H,Kim BJ,Won JH,Islam M,Ren H,Robben D,Suetens P,Gong E,Niu Y,Xu J,Pauly

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibular system plays a crucial role in maintaining postural balance. Unilateral vestibular lesions result in a typical syndrome characterized by postural imbalance, altered locomotor patterns and gaze stabilization, as well as cognitive and neurovegetative disorders. One of the main difficulties encountered in ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Marouane E,Rastoldo G,El Mahmoudi N,Péricat D,Chabbert C,Artzner V,Tighilet B

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether it is possible to restore the high-frequency angular vestibulo-ocular reflex (aVOR) in patients suffering from a severe bilateral vestibulopathy (BV) and implanted with a vestibular implant prototype. Three patients (S1-3) participated in the study. They received a pro...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Guinand N,Van de Berg R,Cavuscens S,Ranieri M,Schneider E,Lucieer F,Kingma H,Guyot JP,Pérez Fornos A

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: A large body of literature reported the association of particulate matter (PM) with stroke in high-income countries. Few studies have examined the association between PM and stroke in middle- and low-income countries and considered the types of stroke. In this study, we examined the short-term ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhang R,Liu G,Jiang Y,Li G,Pan Y,Wang Y,Wei Z,Wang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Tadpole pupil is a rare phenomenon in which segmental spasm of the iris dilator muscle results in a tadpole-shaped pupil. The pupillary distortion is usually unilateral, lasts several minutes, and can recur in clusters. Any segment of the iris can be affected; thus, for some patients, a different-shaped tadpole pupil ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Udry M,Kardon RH,Sadun F,Kawasaki A

更新日期：2019-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Management of West syndrome is unsatisfactory. In our clinic we observed that a significant proportion of patients respond to usual dose of valproate. OBJECTIVE:To prospectively assess the efficacy of valproate in controlling infantile spasms in West syndrome. METHODS:Consecutive patients presenting with W...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chandra S,Bhave A,Bhargava R,Kumar C,Kumar R

更新日期：2012-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In early multiple sclerosis (MS), thalamus atrophy and decreased integrity of the thalamocortical white matter (WM) tracts have been observed. Objective: To investigate the temporal association between thalamus volume and WM damage in the thalamocortical tract in subjects with early MS. Methods: At two tim...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Weeda MM,Pruis IJ,Westerveld ASR,Brouwer I,Bellenberg B,Barkhof F,Vrenken H,Lukas C,Schneider R,Pouwels PJW

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is not a single entity but rather a heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorder. The present study aims to conduct a critical systematic review of the literature to describe the main pharmacological strategies to treat cognitive dysfunction and major depressive disorder in PD patients. We perform...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sandoval-Rincón M,Sáenz-Farret M,Miguel-Puga A,Micheli F,Arias-Carrión O

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalamotomy at the ventralis intermedius nucleus has been an effective treatment method for essential tremor, but how the brain network changes immediately responding to this deliberate lesion and then reorganizes afterwards are not clear. Taking advantage of a non-cranium-opening MRI-guided focused ultrasound ablatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jang C,Park HJ,Chang WS,Pae C,Chang JW

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Increasing evidence indicates that early radiation-induced subtle cerebral changes may be the precursors to permanent brain dysfunction at the late-delayed (LDS) post-radiotherapy (RT) stage. In this study, we aim to track the RT-related longitudinal brain activity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patient...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Yang Y,Lin X,Li J,Han L,Li Z,Liu S,Hou G,Xie C,Lv X,Qiu Y

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Enlarged perivascular spaces in the basal ganglia (BG-EPVS) share common vascular risk factors with atherosclerosis. However, little is known about the relationship between steno-occlusive middle cerebral artery (MCA) and BG-EPVS. In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to test the hypothesis that severe M...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Du H,Chen C,Ye C,Lin F,Wei J,Xia P,Chen R,Wu S,Yuan Q,Chen H,Xiao Y,Liu N

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the clinical significance of post-stroke angiogenesis, a detailed phenotypic analysis of pre-stroke vascular remodeling and post-stroke angiogenesis had not yet been done in a model of focal ischemia. In this study, using BrdU-labeling of proliferating cells and immunofluorescence of pre- and post-stroke rats,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Surugiu R,Glavan D,Popescu M,Margaritescu O,Eugen R,Popa-Wagner A

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The presence of aortic atherosclerosis is an independent risk factor for secondary stroke. The present study was designed to have an initial exploration of the correlation between the load and extent of aortic atheroma (AA) and initial stroke severity or clinical outcome 3 months after stroke. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lazzaro MA,Zaidat OO,Issa MA,Gilkeson RC,Sunshine JL,Tarr RW,Husain S,Suarez JI

更新日期：2011-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Stability stratification of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) is crucial for individualized clinical management, especially for small IAs. We aim to develop and validate a nomogram based on clinical and morphological risk factors for individualized instability stratification of small IAs. Methods: S...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhu W,Li W,Tian Z,Zhang M,Zhang Y,Wang K,Zhang Y,Yang X,Liu J

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Most blast-induced traumatic brain injuries (bTBI) are mild in severity and culpable for the lingering and persistent neuropsychological complaints in affected individuals. There is evidence that the prevalence of symptoms post-exposure may be sex-specific. Our laboratory has focused on changes in the monoamine and th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kawa L,Arborelius UP,Hökfelt T,Risling M

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is associated with abnormal spatiotemporal changes in resting-state brain connectivity, but how these changes are characterized in interhemispheric coupling remains unclear. This study aimed to characterize frequency-dependent alterations in voxel-wise mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) measured by restin...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jiang L,Ma X,Li S,Luo H,Zhang G,Wang Y,Zhang T

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is a multifactorial syndrome in which the development of pro-apoptotic signals are the causes for retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss. Most of the research progress in the glaucoma field have been based on experimentally inducible glaucoma animal models, which provided results about RGC loss after either the cra...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tirendi S,Saccà SC,Vernazza S,Traverso C,Bassi AM,Izzotti A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a distinct mutation pattern in the antibody genes of B cells isolated from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that can identify patients who have relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and patients with clinically isolated syndromes who will convert to RRMS. This antibody gene signature (AGS) wa...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rounds WH,Ligocki AJ,Levin MK,Greenberg BM,Bigwood DW,Eastman EM,Cowell LG,Monson NL

更新日期：2014-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:α-synuclein is involved in the pathogenesis of multiple system atrophy (MSA) and can be regulated by peripheral immune activation (PIA). We aimed to clarify the correlations between PIA and the prevalence of MSA and to analyze the role of PIA in the progression of the disease. A total of 321 patients with probable MSA...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cao B,Chen X,Zhang L,Wei Q,Liu H,Feng W,Chen Y,Shang H

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Whole-brain functional network analysis is an emerging methodology for exploring the mechanisms underlying hepatic encephalopathy (HE). This study aimed to identify the brain subnetwork that is significantly altered within the functional connectome in minimal HE (MHE), the earliest stage of HE. Materials and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhan C,Chen HJ,Gao YQ,Zou TX

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the advent of and exciting advances in novel endovascular therapies, t-PA remains the only proven treatment for acute ischemic stroke to date. Although a variety of reasons likely underlie why past trials of endovascular strategies have been unsuccessful, we address in this perspective piece one critical unkno...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tansy AP,Liebeskind DS

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Cell-based therapy offers new opportunities for the development of novel treatments to promote tissue repair, functional restoration, and cerebral metabolic balance. N-acetylasperate (NAA), Choline (Cho), and Creatine (Cr) are three major metabolites seen on proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) that p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Haque ME,Gabr RE,George SD,Boren SB,Vahidy FS,Zhang X,Arevalo OD,Alderman S,Narayana PA,Hasan KM,Friedman ER,Sitton CW,Savitz SI

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Electrical Status Epilepticus in Sleep (ESES) is an epileptic encephalopathy syndrome characterized by infrequent clinical seizures and prominent interictal burden during slow wave sleep associated with cognitive deficits and behavioral dysfunction. Medical treatment with anti-epileptic drugs is often unsu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Marashly A,Koop J,Loman M,Lee YW,Lew SM

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Traumatic brain injury involving loss of consciousness has focal effects in the human brainstem, suggesting that it may have particular consequences for eye movement control. This hypothesis was investigated by measurements of vergence eye movement parameters. METHODS:Disparity vergence eye movements were meas...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tyler CW,Likova LT,Mineff KN,Elsaid AM,Nicholas SC

更新日期：2015-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) due to explosive blast exposure is a leading combat casualty. It is also implicated as a key contributor to war related mental health diseases. A clinically important consequence of all types of TBI is a high risk for development of seizures and epilepsy. Seizures have been reported in pat...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kovacs SK,Leonessa F,Ling GS

更新日期：2014-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Disorders of the central nervous system sometimes cause severe sensory motor paralysis accompanied by gait impairment. Recently, there are several reports on the effectiveness of robot-assisted gait training for patients experiencing these issues. The purpose of this case report was to assess the neuromechanical effec...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kadone H,Kubota S,Abe T,Noguchi H,Miura K,Koda M,Shimizu Y,Hada Y,Sankai Y,Suzuki K,Yamazaki M

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00