Alteration in Taste Perception in Cancer: Causes and Strategies of Treatment.

abstract：:Sepsis remains a major therapeutic challenge and is associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. It is a dynamic condition in which multiple parameters change over time, rendering it difficult to overcome the various injurious responses, which worsen the prognosis in these patients. The prognosis of sepsis ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kenig A,Ilan Y

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, schizophrenia is considered a multifactorial disease. Over the past 50 years, many investigators have considered the role of toxic free radicals in the etiology of schizophrenia. This is an area of active research which is still evolving. Here, we review the recent data and current concepts on the roles of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Nasyrova RF,Ivashchenko DV,Ivanov MV,Neznanov NG

更新日期：2015-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycling test such Wingate anaerobic test (WAnT) is used to measure anaerobic power (AP), but not anaerobic capacity (AC, i.e., the metabolic energy demand). However, in sports that do not involve cycling movements (Karate), the continuous jump for 30 s (vertical jumps for 30 s) has been extensively used to measure ana...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Čular D,Ivančev V,Zagatto AM,Milić M,Beslija T,Sellami M,Padulo J

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Paramisgurnus dabryanus was exposed to air to assess the changes in plasma, liver and muscle free amino acid (FAA) contents. The FAA concentrations in plasma, liver and muscle of P. dabryanus were significantly affected by aerial exposure (P < 0.05). After 12 h of aerial exposure, the plasma glutamate contents inc...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zhang YL,Wang GY,Zhang ZH,Xie YY,Jin H,Dong ZR

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly expanding aging populations and a concomitant increase in the prevalence of age-related diseases are global health problems today. Over the past three decades, a large body of work has led to the identification of genes and regulatory networks that affect longevity and health span, often benefiting from the tr...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Hou NS,Taubert S

更新日期：2012-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Giant clams live in symbiosis with extracellular zooxanthellae and display high rates of growth and shell formation (calcification) in light. Light-enhanced calcification requires an increase in the supply of Ca2+ to, and simultaneously an augmented removal of H+ from, the extrapallial fluid where shell formation occu...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Ip YK,Hiong KC,Goh EJK,Boo MV,Choo CYL,Ching B,Wong WP,Chew SF

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In aged subjects, late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) starts in the lateral entorhinal allocortex where a failure of clearance mechanisms triggers an accumulation of neurotoxic amyloid-β42 oligomers (Aβ42-os). In neurons and astrocytes, Aβ42-os enhance the transcription of Aβ precursor protein (APP) and β-secretase/...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Chiarini A,Armato U,Liu D,Dal Prà I

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Basketball is a team sport, where fundamental skills - fundamentals - are key determinants for success. Jump-shot (JS) is a basketball fundamental used frequently during game. It is interesting to spread light on the relationship between effort intensity and JS ability. Study aim was to investigate different heart rat...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Padulo J,Nikolaidis PT,Cular D,Dello Iacono A,Vando S,Galasso M,Lo Storto D,Ardigò LP

更新日期：2018-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of intravenous vitamin C (IVC) for cancer therapy has long been an area of intense controversy. Despite this, high dose IVC has been administered for decades by complementary health care practitioners and physicians, with little evidence base resulting in inconsistent clinical practice. In this review we pose ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Carr AC,Cook J

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Although insulin resistance (IR) is a key pathophysiologic condition underlying various metabolic disorders, impaired cellular glucose uptake is one of many manifestations of metabolic derangements in the human body. To study the systems-wide molecular changes associated with obesity-dependent IR, we integrated inform...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Choi H,Koh HWL,Zhou L,Cheng H,Loh TP,Parvaresh Rizi E,Toh SA,Ronnett GV,Huang BE,Khoo CM

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) has a good effect of alleviating symptoms and improving quality of life and exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), but it wasn't sufficiently valued and promoted because of the lack of evidence-based medical evidence. Aim: T...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Wang J,Yang R,Zhang F,Jia C,Wang P,Liu J,Gao K,Xie H,Wang J,Zhao H,Chen J,Wang W

更新日期：2018-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The extracellular tooth enamel matrix is a unique, protein-rich environment that provides the structural basis for the growth of long and parallel oriented enamel crystals. Here we have conducted a series of in vivo and in vitro studies to characterize the changes in matrix shape and organization that take place durin...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Pandya M,Lin T,Li L,Allen MJ,Jin T,Luan X,Diekwisch TGH

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major neurodegenerative disease and is one of the most common cause of dementia in older adults. Among several factors, neuroinflammation is known to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic neurodegenerative diseases. In particular, studies of brains affected by AD show a clea...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Ravichandran S,Michelucci A,Del Sol A

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01574.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Figueroa VA,Jara O,Oliva CA,Ezquer M,Ezquer F,Retamal MA,Martínez AD,Altenberg GA,Vargas AA

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:It is assumed that a properly timed circadian clock enhances fitness, but only few studies have truly demonstrated this in animals. We raised each of the three classical Drosophila period mutants for >50 generations in the laboratory in competition with wildtype flies. The populations were either kept under a conventi...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Horn M,Mitesser O,Hovestadt T,Yoshii T,Rieger D,Helfrich-Förster C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restitution of cutaneous sensory function is accomplished by neural regenerative processes of distinct mechanisms following peripheral nerve lesions. Although methods available for the study of functional cutaneous nerve regeneration are specific and accurate, they are unsuitable for the longitudinal follow-up of the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lakatos S,Jancsó G,Horváth Á,Dobos I,Sántha P

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfur is both crucial to life and a potential threat to health. While colonic sulfur metabolism mediated by eukaryotic cells is relatively well studied, much less is known about sulfur metabolism within gastrointestinal microbes. Sulfated compounds in the colon are either of inorganic (e.g., sulfates, sulfites) or or...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Carbonero F,Benefiel AC,Alizadeh-Ghamsari AH,Gaskins HR

更新日期：2012-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance training with blood flow restriction is typically performed during single exercises for the lower- or upper-body, which may not replicate real world programming. The present study examined the change in muscle strength and mass in a young healthy population during an 8-week whole body resistance training pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Brandner CR,Clarkson MJ,Kidgell DJ,Warmington SA

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Early predispositions to preferentially orient toward cues associated with social partners have been documented in several vertebrate species including human neonates and domestic chicks. Human newborns at high familiar risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) show differences in their attention toward these predisposed...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lorenzi E,Pross A,Rosa-Salva O,Versace E,Sgadò P,Vallortigara G

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is regulated by three transcription factors-OCT3/4, SOX2, and NANOG. To fully exploit the therapeutic potential of these cells it is essential to have a good mechanistic understanding of the maintenance of self-renewal and pl...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Peterson H,Abu Dawud R,Garg A,Wang Y,Vilo J,Xenarios I,Adjaye J

更新日期：2013-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During caesarean section spinal anesthesia may provoke maternal hypotension that we prevent by administration of phenylephrine and/or ephedrine. Phenylephrine is however reported to reduce the near infrared spectroscopy-determined frontal lobe oxygenation (ScO2) but whether that is the case for patients expo...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Foss VT,Christensen R,Rokamp KZ,Nissen P,Secher NH,Nielsen HB

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Early afterdepolarization (EAD) is known to cause lethal ventricular arrhythmias in long QT syndrome (LQTS). In this study, dynamical mechanisms of EAD formation in human ventricular myocytes (HVMs) were investigated using the mathematical model developed by ten Tusscher and Panfilov (Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kurata Y,Tsumoto K,Hayashi K,Hisatome I,Kuda Y,Tanida M

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Antineoplastic drugs can be associated with several side effects, including cardiovascular toxicity (CTX). Biochemical studies have identified multiple mechanisms of CTX. Chemoterapeutic agents can alter redox homeostasis by increasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species RNS. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Varricchi G,Ameri P,Cadeddu C,Ghigo A,Madonna R,Marone G,Mercurio V,Monte I,Novo G,Parrella P,Pirozzi F,Pecoraro A,Spallarossa P,Zito C,Mercuro G,Pagliaro P,Tocchetti CG

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Near-infrared (NIR) imaging has emerged as a novel imaging modality for assessing lymphatic function in vivo. While the technique has provided quantitative data previously unavailable, questions remain in regards to the spatiotemporal capabilities of the approach. We address three of the more important iss...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Weiler M,Dixon JB

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Although endothelial cell protein C receptor (EPCR) gene Ser219Gly polymorphism has been associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) susceptibility, no clear consensus has yet been reached. Objective and methods: A meta-analysis of 9,494 subjects from 13 individual studies was conducted to better elucidat...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Li YY,Wu JJ,Yang XX,Geng HY,Gong G,Kim HJ

更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental hypoxia represents a major physiological challenge for Eriocheir sinensis and Palaemonetes sinensis and is a severe problem in aquaculture. Therefore, understanding the metabolic response mechanisms of E. sinensis and P. sinensis, which are economically important species, to environmental hypoxia and reo...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Bao J,Li X,Yu H,Jiang H

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Singlet oxygen generated in a type II photodynamic action, due to its limited lifetime (1 μs) and reactive distance (<10 nm), could regulate live cell function nanoscopically. The genetically-encoded protein photosensitizers (engineered fluorescent proteins such as KillerRed, TagRFP, and flavin-binding proteins such a...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jiang HN,Li Y,Cui ZJ

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to test the hypothesis that branchial osmoregulatory acclimation involved increased apoptosis and replacement of mitochdonrion-rich cells (MRCs) in the climbing perch, Anabas testudineus, during a progressive acclimation from freshwater to seawater. A significant increase in branchial caspase-3/-7 act...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Ching B,Chen XL,Yong JH,Wilson JM,Hiong KC,Sim EW,Wong WP,Lam SH,Chew SF,Ip YK

更新日期：2013-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of the present study were to (a) examine recovery time-course and (b) analyze the usefulness of the Hooper-Index (wellness index) and resting heart rate variability (HRV) in professional soccer players during an in-season phase. The Hooper-Index and resting HRV were collected on matchday and on the four follo...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Rabbani A,Clemente FM,Kargarfard M,Chamari K

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular imaging has emerged in the past few decades as a novel means to investigate atherosclerosis. From a pathophysiological perspective, atherosclerosis is characterized by microscopic inflammation and microcalcification that precede the characteristic plaque buildup in arterial walls detected by traditional asse...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Mayer M,Borja AJ,Hancin EC,Auslander T,Revheim ME,Moghbel MC,Werner TJ,Alavi A,Rajapakse CS

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00