Macroautophagy and the oncogene-induced senescence.

abstract：:Giant pandas represent one of the most endangered species worldwide, and their reproductive capacity is extremely low. They have a relatively long gestational period, mainly because embryo implantation is delayed. Giant panda cubs comprise only a small proportion of the mother's body weight, making it difficult to det...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Cao M,Li C,Liu Y,Cai K,Chen L,Yuan C,Zhao Z,Zhang B,Hou R,Zhou X

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) syndrome (EAS) is a rare cause of Cushing syndrome. If routine imaging examinations cannot identify the source of ACTH production, long-term follow-up observation is necessary to determine the etiology. We present the case of a middle-aged male with gradual weight gain and a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Lu L,Meng Q,Xing X,Yuan T,Zhang H,Li N,Wang Y,Cheng Y,Bai C,Wang H,Cheng X,Xiao Y,Pan B,Li Y,Sun J,Liang Z,Zhu H,Wang R,Lu Z

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus contains at least two populations of neurons that continuously monitor signals reflecting energy status and promote the appropriate behavioral and metabolic responses to changes in energy demand. Activation of neurons making pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) decreases food intake and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Cansell C,Denis RG,Joly-Amado A,Castel J,Luquet S

更新日期：2012-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: About 85-90% of children born small for gestational age (SGA) experience a catch-up growth that occurs mostly during the first year of life and results in a full stature recovery by the age of 2. Objective: To investigate the relation between bone maturation (BM) and catch-up growth during the first year o...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Pepe G,Calafiore M,Valenzise M,Corica D,Morabito L,Pajno GB,Aversa T,Wasniewska M

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The number of subjects with gender dysphoria has been increasing. In general, male-to-female transsexual subjects are treated with estradiol valerate therapy. In this report, we showed the time course of ACTH and cortisol levels after estradiol valerate injection in a male subject with gender dysphoria. It...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Anno T,Kawasaki F,Shigemoto R,Irie S,Mune T,Kaku K,Kaneto H

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid nodules with ultrasound (US) cancer risk features and extra-thyroid lesions suggesting malignant lymph nodes, require prompt diagnosis, especially in children. The US pattern of intrathyroidal ectopic thymus (IET) can strongly suggest papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). The extra-thyroid ectopic thymic tissue (...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Stasiak M,Adamczewski Z,Stawerska R,Krawczyk T,Tomaszewska M,Lewiński A

更新日期：2019-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injuries (SCIs) represent a variety of conditions related to the damage of the spinal cord with consequent musculoskeletal repercussions. The bone and muscle tissues share several catabolic pathways that lead to variable degrees of disability in SCI patients. In this review article, we provide a comprehens...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Invernizzi M,de Sire A,Renò F,Cisari C,Runza L,Baricich A,Carda S,Fusco N

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions. In recent years, there has been growing recognition of the involvement of the gut microbiota in the modulation of multiple neurochemical pathways through the highly inter...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Silva YP,Bernardi A,Frozza RL

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Measuring salivary cortisol is both convenient and non-invasive for patients; however, its usefulness as a marker for monitoring medical therapy has not yet been established. The aim of this study was to assess the utility of multiple salivary cortisol measurements in patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) during medic...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Yoshida K,Fukuoka H,Odake Y,Nakajima S,Tachibana M,Ito J,Hosokawa Y,Yamada T,Miura H,Suematsu N,Matsumoto R,Bando H,Suda K,Nishizawa H,Iguchi G,Ogawa W,Takahashi Y

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 50% of patients undergoing IVF treatment has previously been estimated to fulfill the POSEIDON classification criteria; importantly, although the reproductive prognosis differs between patients, POSEIDON patients share the same characteristic of a low ovarian response to exogenous gonadotropin stimulation-i...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Humaidan P,La Marca A,Alviggi C,Esteves SC,Haahr T

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a complex global healthcare issue. Concerted research and clinical efforts have improved our knowledge of the neurodevelopmental sequelae of IUGR which has raised the profile of this complex problem. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of therapies to prevent the substantial r...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Fleiss B,Wong F,Brownfoot F,Shearer IK,Baud O,Walker DW,Gressens P,Tolcos M

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity constitutes one of the most important metabolic diseases being associated to insulin resistance development and increased cardiovascular risk. Association between obesity and cancer has also been well established for several tumor types, such as breast cancer in post-menopausal women, colorectal, and prostate ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Pérez-Hernández AI,Catalán V,Gómez-Ambrosi J,Rodríguez A,Frühbeck G

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-functioning hematopoietic system requires a certain robustness and flexibility to maintain appropriate quantities of functional mature blood cells, such as red blood cells and platelets. This review focuses on the cytokine receptor that plays a significant role in thrombopoiesis: the receptor for thrombopoietin...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Varghese LN,Defour JP,Pecquet C,Constantinescu SN

更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) is a non-aromatizable and the most potent androgen in a few teleost. It has been reported that 11-KT in serum had a high concentration and increased sharply before the period of yolk deposition in females of few fishes. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of 11-KT both in vivo and...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Wang W,Zhu H,Tian Z,Sun A,Dong Y,Dong T,Hu H

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family plays key roles in growth and development. In the cornea, IGF family members have been implicated in proliferation, differentiation, and migration, critical events that maintain a smooth refracting surface that is essential for vision. The IGF family is composed of multiple ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Stuard WL,Titone R,Robertson DM

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Although G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) internalization has long been considered as a major aspect of the desensitization process that tunes ligand responsiveness, internalization is also involved in receptor resensitization and signaling, as well as the ligand scavenging function of some atypical receptors. Intern...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Levoye A,Zwier JM,Jaracz-Ros A,Klipfel L,Cottet M,Maurel D,Bdioui S,Balabanian K,Prézeau L,Trinquet E,Durroux T,Bachelerie F

更新日期：2015-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: The DICER1 syndrome is a multiple neoplasia disorder caused by germline mutations in the DICER1 gene. In DICER1 patients, aggressive congenital pituitary tumors lead to neonatal Cushing's disease (CD). The role of DICER1 in other corticotropinomas, however, remains unknown. Objective: To perform a comprehensi...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Martínez de LaPiscina I,Hernández-Ramírez LC,Portillo N,Gómez-Gila AL,Urrutia I,Martínez-Salazar R,García-Castaño A,Aguayo A,Rica I,Gaztambide S,Faucz FR,Keil MF,Lodish MB,Quezado M,Pankratz N,Chittiboina P,Lane J,Kay D

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx1) and catalase (CAT) are the major intracellular antioxidant enzymes that can detoxify hydrogen peroxide into water, preventing cellular injury from reactive oxygen species. The a...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Sun Y,Li S,Liu H,Gong Y,Bai H,Huang W,Liu Q,Guan L,Fan P

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:McCune-Albright Syndrome (MAS; OMIM # 174800) is a rare, sporadic disease caused by a post-zygotic, activating mutation in the guanine-nucleotide binding protein α-subunit (GNAS1) gene. MAS is characterized by the clinical triad of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia of bone, café-au-lait skin pigmentation and peripheral pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Corica D,Aversa T,Pepe G,De Luca F,Wasniewska M

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Lifestyle modifications focused on diet, physical activity, and behavior have a modest impact on weight reduction in children, adolescents, and young adults (YA) with overweight and obesity. Several anti-obesity medications (AOMs) have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use among adult patient...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Czepiel KS,Perez NP,Campoverde Reyes KJ,Sabharwal S,Stanford FC

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Although pre-treatment with a GnRH agonist can reduce the size of adenomyosis lesions, the supra-physiological hormone level induced by controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) may negate the usefulness of the GnRH agonist in patients with adenomyosis lesions, leading to continued poor outcomes in fresh...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Chen M,Luo L,Wang Q,Gao J,Chen Y,Zhang Y,Zhou C

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Amphibian post-embryonic development and Thyroid Hormones (TH) signaling are deeply and intimately connected. In anuran amphibians, TH induce the spectacular and complex process known as metamorphosis. In paedomorphic salamanders, at similar development time, raising levels of TH fail to induce proper metamorphosis, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Kerdivel G,Blugeon C,Fund C,Rigolet M,Sachs LM,Buisine N

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadotropin-releasing hormone 1 (GnRH1) and its receptor (GnRHR1) drive mammalian reproduction via regulation of the gonadotropins. Yet, a second form of GnRH (GnRH2) and its receptor (GnRHR2) also exist in mammals. GnRH2 has been completely conserved throughout 500 million years of evolution, signifying high selecti...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Desaulniers AT,Cederberg RA,Lents CA,White BR

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of type 2 diabetes significantly increases with age. The relevance of this association is dramatically magnified by the concomitant global aging of the population, but the underlying mechanisms remain to be fully elucidated. Here, some recent advances in this field are reviewed at the level of both the p...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： De Tata V

更新日期：2014-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain orchestrates organ function and regulates whole body metabolism by the concerted action of neurons and glia cells in the central nervous system. To do so, the brain has tremendously high energy consumption and relies mainly on glucose utilization and mitochondrial function in order to exert its function. As ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Castro JP,Wardelmann K,Grune T,Kleinridders A

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear evidence indicates that cytokines, for instance, adipokines, hepatokines, inflammatory cytokines, myokines, and osteokines, contribute substantially to the development of abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism. Some cytokines play a positive role in metabolism action, while others have a negative metabolic role l...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Shi J,Fan J,Su Q,Yang Z

更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Intracystic hemorrhage can present occasionally during ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (PMWA) for cystic thyroid nodules. It can affect treatment outcome, can lead to ablation failure, and even conversion to open surgery. We aim to avoid such cases in the future by exploring their causes ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Dong S,Sun L,Xu J,Han Z,Liu J

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The vast majority of pituitary tumors are benign and behave accordingly; however, a fraction are invasive and are more aggressive, with a very small fraction being frankly malignant. The cellular pathways that drive transformation in pituitary neoplasms are poorly characterized, and current classification ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Hauser BM,Lau A,Gupta S,Bi WL,Dunn IF

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To assess whether volumetric vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) measured with opportunistic quantitative computed tomography (QCT) (i.e., CT acquired for other reasons) can predict osteoporotic fracture occurrence in a prospective clinical cohort and how this performs in comparison to dual-energy X-ray absorp...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Leonhardt Y,May P,Gordijenko O,Koeppen-Ursic VA,Brandhorst H,Zimmer C,Makowski MR,Baum T,Kirschke JS,Gersing AS,Seifert-Klauss V,Schwaiger BJ

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb length inequality results from many types of musculoskeletal disorders. Asymmetric weight bearing from a limb length discrepancy of less than 2% can have debilitating consequences such as back problems and early-onset osteoarthritis. Existing treatments include invasive surgeries and/or drug regimens that are oft...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Racine HL,Meadows CA,Ion G,Serrat MA

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00