Evidence for a conserved CCAP-signaling pathway controlling ecdysis in a hemimetabolous insect, Rhodnius prolixus.

abstract：:A vast literature implicates the ventral striatum in the processing of reward-related information and in mediating the impact of such information on behavior. It is characterized by heterogeneity at the local circuit, connectivity, and functional levels. A tool for dissecting this complex structure that has received r...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： van der Meer MA,Kalenscher T,Lansink CS,Pennartz CM,Berke JD,Redish AD

更新日期：2010-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament (OPLL) is an idiopathic degenerative spinal disease which may cause motor deficit. For patients presenting myelopathy or severe stenosis, surgical decompression is the treatment of choice; however, despite adequate decompression residual motor impairment is found...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Puentes S,Kadone H,Kubota S,Abe T,Shimizu Y,Marushima A,Sankai Y,Yamazaki M,Suzuki K

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Women and men differ in a wide variety of behavioral traits and in their vulnerability to developing certain mental disorders. This review endeavors to explore how recent preclinical and clinical research findings have enhanced our understanding of the factors that underlie these disparities. We start with a brief ove...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Viveros MP,Mendrek A,Paus T,López-Rodríguez AB,Marco EM,Yehuda R,Cohen H,Lehrner A,Wagner EJ

更新日期：2012-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Tinnitus is a very common symptom that often causes distress and decreases the patient's quality of life. Apart from the well-known causes, tinnitus can in some cases be elicited by dysfunctions of the cervical spine or the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). To date however, it is unclear whether alleviation o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Michiels S,Naessens S,Van de Heyning P,Braem M,Visscher CM,Gilles A,De Hertogh W

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:The phantom sound of tinnitus is considered to be associated with abnormal functional coupling between the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and the prefrontal cortex, which may form a frontostriatal top-down gating system to evaluate and modulate sensory signals. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Xu JJ,Cui J,Feng Y,Yong W,Chen H,Chen YC,Yin X,Wu Y

更新日期：2019-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothalamo-pituitary system developed in early vertebrates. Prolactin is an ancient vertebrate hormone released from the pituitary that exerts particularly diverse functions. The purpose of the review is to take a comparative approach in the description of prolactin, its secretion from pituitary lactotrophs, and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Dobolyi A,Oláh S,Keller D,Kumari R,Fazekas EA,Csikós V,Renner É,Cservenák M

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently the integrity of brain function that drives behavior is predominantly measured in terms of pure motor function, yet most human behavior is visually driven. A means of easily quantifying such visually-driven brain function for comparison against population norms is lacking. Analysis of eye-hand coordination (...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Junghans BM,Khuu SK

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitory control, the ability to suppress an immediate dominant response, has been shown to predict academic and career success, socioemotional wellbeing, wealth, and physical health. Learning to play a musical instrument engages various sensorimotor processes and draws on cognitive capacities including inhibition a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hennessy SL,Sachs ME,Ilari B,Habibi A

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromodulation technologies, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), are promising tools for neurorehabilitation, aphasia therapy included, but not yet in common clinical use. Combined with behavioral techniques, in particular treatment-efficient Intensive Language-Action Therapy (ILAT, previously CIAT or CI...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Heikkinen PH,Pulvermüller F,Mäkelä JP,Ilmoniemi RJ,Lioumis P,Kujala T,Manninen RL,Ahvenainen A,Klippi A

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Tapping in time to a metronome beat (hereafter beat synchronization) shows considerable variability in child populations, and individual differences in beat synchronization are reliably related to reading development. Children with developmental dyslexia show impairments in beat synchronization. These impairments may ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Colling LJ,Noble HL,Goswami U

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Various studies performed in cultured cells and in in vivo models of neuronal damage showed that cannabinoids exert a neuroprotective effect. The increase in cannabinoids and cannabinoid like substances after stroke has been postulated to limit the content of neuronal injury. As well-accepted, inflammation, and neuron...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hohmann U,Pelzer M,Kleine J,Hohmann T,Ghadban C,Dehghani F

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain. Administration of the immunotoxin 192IgG-saporin to rats, an animal model of AD, leads to degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the medial septal area. In the present study, cholinergic cell death was induced by in...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Dobryakova YV,Volobueva MN,Manolova AO,Medvedeva TM,Kvichansky AA,Gulyaeva NV,Markevich VA,Stepanichev MY,Bolshakov AP

更新日期：2019-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromorphic Vision sensors have improved greatly since the first silicon retina was presented almost three decades ago. They have recently matured to the point where they are commercially available and can be operated by laymen. However, despite improved availability of sensors, there remains a lack of good datasets,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Tan C,Lallee S,Orchard G

更新日期：2015-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the palatability of sucrose is the primary reason for why it is over consumed, it is not well understood how it is encoded in the nucleus accumbens shell (NAcSh), a brain region involved in reward, feeding, and sensory/motor transformations. Similarly, untouched are issues regarding how an external auditory s...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Villavicencio M,Moreno MG,Simon SA,Gutierrez R

更新日期：2018-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromorphic systems are gaining increasing importance in an era where CMOS digital computing techniques are reaching physical limits. These silicon systems mimic extremely energy efficient neural computing structures, potentially both for solving engineering applications as well as understanding neural computation. T...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hasler J,Marr B

更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive behavior is associated with dysfunctional frontolimbic emotion regulation circuits. Recent findings suggest serotonin as a primary transmitter for prefrontal amygdala control. However, the association between serotonin levels, amygdala regulation, and aggression is still a matter of debate. Neurobehavioral ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Klasen M,Wolf D,Eisner PD,Eggermann T,Zerres K,Zepf FD,Weber R,Mathiak K

更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Interaural time differences (ITD) and interaural level differences (ILD) both signal horizontal sound source location. To achieve a unified percept of our acoustic environment, these two cues require integration. In the present study, we tested this integration of ITD and ILD with electroencephalography (EEG) by measu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Altmann CF,Ueda R,Furukawa S,Kashino M,Mima T,Fukuyama H

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral (or brain) organoids derived from human cells have enormous potential as physiologically relevant downscaled in vitro models of the human brain. In fact, these stem cell-derived neural aggregates resemble the three-dimensional (3D) cytoarchitectural arrangement of the brain overcoming not only the unrealistic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Poli D,Magliaro C,Ahluwalia A

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the nucleus accumbens (NAc) is an effective therapy for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and is currently under investigation as a treatment for eating disorders. DBS of this area is associated with altered food intake and pharmacological treatment of OCD is associated with the risk ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Diepenbroek C,van der Plasse G,Eggels L,Rijnsburger M,Feenstra MG,Kalsbeek A,Denys D,Fliers E,Serlie MJ,la Fleur SE

更新日期：2013-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Williams syndrome (WS) is a clinical condition, involving cognitive deficits and an uneven language profile, which has been the object of intense inquiry over the last decades. Although WS results from the hemideletion of around two dozen genes in chromosome 7, no gene has yet been probed to account for, or contribute...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Benítez-Burraco A,Kimura R

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern high field and ultra high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) experiments routinely collect multi-dimensional data with high spatial resolution, whether multi-parametric structural, diffusion or functional MRI. While diffusion and functional imaging have benefited from recent advances in multi-dimensional si...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Bazin PL,Alkemade A,van der Zwaag W,Caan M,Mulder M,Forstmann BU

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advances in the field of dynamic connectivity, fixed sliding window approaches for the detection of fluctuations in functional connectivity are still widely used. The use of conventional connectivity metrics in conjunction with a fixed sliding window comes with the arbitrariness of the chosen window lengths. I...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Liuzzi L,Quinn AJ,O'Neill GC,Woolrich MW,Brookes MJ,Hillebrand A,Tewarie P

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of iron homeostasis and increased glial response are known to occur in brains afflicted by Alzheimer's disease (AD). While the APP/PS1 transgenic mouse model recapitulates the hallmark amyloid-beta plaque pathology of AD, it does so in a different neuronal mileu than humans. Understanding the iron character...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Meadowcroft MD,Connor JR,Yang QX

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a lethal X-linked muscular disease caused by defective expression of the cytoskeletal protein dystrophin (Dp427). Selected autonomic and central neurons, including retinal neurons, express Dp427 and/or dystrophin shorter isoforms. Because of this, DMD patients may also experience d...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Persiconi I,Cosmi F,Guadagno NA,Lupo G,De Stefano ME

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study interrogated a quantitative trait locus (QTL) on Chr 4 associated with the population sizes of two types of bipolar cell in the mouse retina. This locus was identified by quantifying the number of rod bipolar cells and Type 2 cone bipolar cells across a panel of recombinant inbred (RI) strains of mic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Kautzman AG,Keeley PW,Ackley CR,Leong S,Whitney IE,Reese BE

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The digital neuromorphic hardware SpiNNaker has been developed with the aim of enabling large-scale neural network simulations in real time and with low power consumption. Real-time performance is achieved with 1 ms integration time steps, and thus applies to neural networks for which faster time scales of the dynamic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： van Albada SJ,Rowley AG,Senk J,Hopkins M,Schmidt M,Stokes AB,Lester DR,Diesmann M,Furber SB

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to delegate control over repetitive tasks from higher to lower neural centers may be a fundamental innovation in human cognition. Plausibly, the massive neurocomputational challenges associated with the mastery of balance during the evolution of bipedality in proto-humans provided a strong selective advant...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Shine JM,Shine R

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has provided key insights into the physiological mechanisms underlying healthy and diseased brain states. In non-human primates, resting-state fMRI studies are commonly conducted under isoflurane anesthesia, where anesthetic concentration is used to roughly infer ane...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Zhang Z,Cai DC,Wang Z,Zeljic K,Wang Z,Wang Y

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian brain is characterized by orderly spatial distribution of its cellular components, commonly referred to as topographical organization. The topography of cortical and subcortical maps is thought to represent functional or computational properties. In the present investigation, we have studied map transfor...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Leergaard TB,Bjaalie JG

更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroencephalography (EEG) is perhaps the most widely used brain-imaging technique for pediatric populations. However, EEG signals are prone to distortion by motion. Compared to adults, infants' motion is both more frequent and less stereotypical yet motion effects on the infant EEG signal are largely undocumented. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Georgieva S,Lester S,Noreika V,Yilmaz MN,Wass S,Leong V

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00