Cue-evoked positive affect, depression vulnerability and smoking years.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether cue-evoked affective response would moderate the relationship between depression-proneness and smoking years. METHODS:Depression-proneness profiles were derived using clinician diagnosed personal and family histories of major depression, recurrent depression, trait-anhedonia, and ruminative coping styles (n=70). Affective distress was produced by idiographic, guided negative mood imageries in the presence of an in vivo cigarette exposure. RESULTS:Contrary to expectations, results showed that individuals less vulnerable to depression reported longer smoking histories. Stress-induced decreases in positive affect bolstered the association between depression vulnerability and smoking years. CONCLUSION:Depression-proneness assumptions are challenged and implications to affective influences on smoking behavior are discussed.

journal_name

Am J Health Behav

authors

McChargue DE,Doran N

doi

10.5993/ajhb.33.1.5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

49-57

issue

1

eissn

1087-3244

issn

1945-7359

pii

10.5555/ajhb.2009.33.1.49

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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