听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR期刊下所有文献
  • Applicability of a Salient Belief Elicitation to Measure Abortion Beliefs.

    abstract::Objectives: Salient belief elicitations (SBEs), informed by the Reasoned Action Approach (RAA), are used to identify 3 sets of beliefs - behavioral, control, and normative - that influence attitudes toward a health behavior. SBEs ask participants about their own beliefs through open-ended questions. We adapted a SBE b...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.45.1.7

    authors: Maier JM,Jozkowski KN,Valdez D,Crawford BL,Turner RC,Lo WJ

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Age of Substance Use Initiation and Sexual Violence Victimization among Female Adolescents.

    abstract::Objective: In this study, I examined the association between age of substance use initiation and sexual violence (SV) among adolescent girls. Methods: Data were drawn from the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, and the sample included 7526 girls. Logistic regression was used to estimate the relationship between age of i...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.6.8

    authors: Muchimba M

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Flavor Inconsistencies between Flavored Tobacco Products among US Adults.

    abstract::Objective: Banning flavors in some tobacco products, while allowing them in others, may shift consumer preferences towards products in which flavors are still allowed. In this study, we examine flavor popularity and inconsistencies in flavor preference across non-cigarette tobacco products among US adults. Methods: We...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.5.6

    authors: Schneller LM,Li D,Tavárez ZQ,Goniewicz ML,Quisenberry AJ,Xie Z,Rahman I,McIntosh S,O'Connor RJ,Ossip DJ

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related Fitness Components - Links Between Parents and Their Child.

    abstract::Objectives: Health-related fitness is a good predictor of health status of children and adults. Less is known about relationships of health-related fitness components between parents and children. Methods: Our study involved 58 children (30 girls and 28 boys, mean age = 7.97) and 58 parents (33 mothers, mean age = 39....

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.4.1

    authors: Laudańska-Krzemińska I,Tomczak M,Pluta B,Bronikowska M,Kasprzak Z,Maciaszek J

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • The WMS Healthy Lifestyle Scale for Adolescents: Development and Validation Based on a Second-order General Factor Model.

    abstract::Objective: We developed and validated the psychometric properties of a scale to assess healthy lifestyle in adolescents aged 12 to 18. Methods: A pilot sample of 404 adolescents (54% males and 46% females) and a confirmatory sample of 1713 adolescents (48.7% males and 51.3% females) were considered. Results: In the pi...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.4.11

    authors: Vilca LW,Cajachagua Castro M,Moori SE,Solís-Guevara FD

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Acute Exercise and Sustained Attention on Memory Function.

    abstract::Objective: Sustained attention is critical for various activities of daily living, including engaging in health-enhancing behaviors and inhibition of health compromising behaviors. Sustained attention activates neural networks involved in episodic memory function, a critical cognition for healthy living. Acute exercis...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.3.5

    authors: Waters A,Zou L,Jung M,Yu Q,Lin J,Liu S,Loprinzi PD

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise on Visuo-Spatial Memory: Direct Effects and Underlying Mechanisms.

    abstract::Objective: There is suggestive evidence that exercise may have a greater effect on visuo-spatial memory, compared to other memory types. However, we have a limited understanding as to the mechanisms through which exercise may subserve visuo-spatial memory. Thus, the purpose of this review is to evaluate the extent to ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.2.5

    authors: Zou L,Yu Q,Liu S,Loprinzi PD

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Natural Disasters on Dietary Intake.

    abstract::Objectives: In this study, we explored the potential impact of disasters on individuals' fruit and vegetable consumption. Methods: Individual-level data (N = 351,229) from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2011 survey were merged with county-level disaster declaration data from the Federal Emergen...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.44.1.4

    authors: Ji M,An R,Qiu Y,Guan C

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • An Observational Assessment of Park-based Physical Activity in Older Adults in Nanchang, China.

    abstract::Objectives: Parks are more widely used by older adults in East Asia than in the United States. Parks are an important community asset for healthy aging; yet, little is known about park usage and features among older adults in China. Methods: The Community Park Audit Tool and the System for Observing Play and Recreatio...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.6.9

    authors: Moore JB,Schuller K,Cook A,Lu Y,Yuan Z,Maddock JE

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Coping Strategies, Social Support, Leisure Activities, and Physical Disabilities.

    abstract::Objectives: Research suggests that individuals with physical disabilities use leisure as a way of dealing with stress and receiving social support. A dearth of information exists about the relationships among leisure, coping, and social support. The purpose of this study was to investigate the types of leisure activit...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.5.6

    authors: Han A,Kim J,Kim J

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • A Tailored Behavioral Intervention to Promote Adherence to the DASH Diet.

    abstract::Objectives: In this study, we evaluated the effects of a Transtheoretical model (TTM)-based tailored behavioral intervention (TBI), a non-tailored intervention (NTI) or usual care (UC) on: (1) the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) dietary pattern in 533 individuals with uncontrolled hypertension; and (2) ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.4.1

    authors: Rodriguez MA,Friedberg JP,DiGiovanni A,Wang B,Wylie-Rosett J,Hyoung S,Natarajan S

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived Physical Activity Barriers of Mexican-Heritage Sibling Dyads.

    abstract::Objectives: Physical activity (PA) has been linked to many health benefits. Personal, social, and environmental factors can be barriers to PA and reduce odds of meeting PA recommendations. Sibling relationships have been shown to influence PA. This study evaluates PA barriers among siblings over 2 time periods. Method...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.4.11

    authors: Prochnow T,Ylitalo KR,Sharkey J,Meyer RUM

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Effect of Family Diabetes Self-management Education on Self-care Behaviors of Marshallese Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.

    abstract::Objectives: In this study, we assessed the effect of Family Diabetes Self-Management Educa- tion (DSME) intervention on changes in self-care behaviors among Marshallese adults with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Marshallese adults (N = 211) with type 2 diabetes were randomized to a Family DSME intervention or a Standard DS...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.3.4

    authors: Felix HC,Narcisse MR,Long CR,English E,Haggard-Duff L,Purvis RS,McElfish PA

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking Cessation Treatment Needs of Low SES Cervical Cancer Survivors.

    abstract::Objectives: We investigated the treatment needs and preferences of low socioeconomic status cervical cancer survivors to inform the adaptation of a theoretically- and empirically-based Motivation and Problem-Solving approach to facilitate cessation in this at-risk population. Methods: Individual in-depth interviews we...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.3.14

    authors: Hoover DS,Spears CA,Vidrine DJ,Walker JL,Shih YT,Wetter DW

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Brain Health and Dementia Prevention: A Mixed-method Analysis.

    abstract::Objective: In this study, we assessed patient knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes about brain health and strategies for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) prevention. Methods: We administered a Web-based survey consisting of 17 questions about brain health and strategies for ADRD prevention in a convenienc...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.2.7

    authors: Marcum ZA,Hohl SD,Gray SL,Barthold D,Crane PK,Larson EB

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Home Environment Factors and Health Behaviors of Low-income, Overweight, and Obese Youth.

    abstract::Objectives: Home environment may influence children's health behaviors associated with obesity. In this study, we examined home environment factors associated with diet and physical activity behaviors of overweight or obese youth. Methods: We analyzed baseline data from child and parent/caregiver dyads enrolled in an ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.2.17

    authors: Conlon BA,Mcginn AP,Isasi CR,Mossavar-Rahmani Y,Lounsbury DW,Ginsberg MS,Diamantis PM,Groisman-Perelstein AE,Wylie-Rosett J

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Health Condition Influences on Client Perceptions of Limited or Non-choice Food Pantries in Low-income, Rural Communities.

    abstract::Objectives: Food insecurity and diet-related chronic health conditions are interrelated problems in rural communities. The population facing such outcomes may rely on food pantries as a way to gain access to food. Many food pantries use a traditional distribution model that restricts choice. Yet, dietary recommendatio...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.1.9

    authors: Remley D,Franzen-Castle L,McCormack L,Eicher-Miller HA

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Satisfaction with Financial Incentives for Chronic Disease Prevention.

    abstract::ObjectiveWe examined Medicaid enrollees' experiences and satisfaction with financial incentives-based chronic disease prevention programs in 10 states. MethodsThis cross-site study of the Medicaid Incentives for Prevention of Chronic Diseases model used a mixed-methods approach to assess Medicaid enrollees' experience...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.6.5

    authors: Perry RJ,Treiman K,Teixeira-Poit SM,Kish-Doto J,Hoerger TJ,Tardif-Douglin M

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Work Schedule, Race, and Psychological Distress among Impoverished Mothers.

    abstract::Objective We tested the relationships among work schedule, race, and psychological distress in impoverished working mothers. Methods Baseline data from a longitudinal cohort study of impoverished mothers (N = 285) were analyzed. The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) was utilized to measure levels of psychological distress...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.5.4

    authors: Story CR,Koch JM,Daniel SS,Reboussin BA,Grzywacz JG

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • After Sexual Identity Disclosure: An Ecological Perceptive of LGB Young Adults.

    abstract::Objectives A plethora of research exists concerning determinants prior or during the sexual identity disclosure process; yet, information is limited concerning internal and external experiences after one discloses his or her sexual identity to their social support system. Through the lenses of the Social Ecological Mo...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.4.5

    authors: Emetu RE,Rivera G

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Nighttime Media Use and Sleep Patterns in First-semester College Students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated how nighttime media use is associated with sleep behaviors in firstsemester college students, and variation by weight status. METHODS:In September 2016, first-semester college students (N = 114) completed surveys evaluating nighttime media usage (NMU) and sleep behaviors. Height, weight, and wai...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.3.5

    authors: Whipps J,Byra M,Gerow KG,Hill Guseman E

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Ambient Air Pollution on Television Use among Residents in Shanghai, China.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the impact of ambient air pollution on television use among residents in Shanghai, China. METHODS:Device-measured daily average duration of television use from January 2014 to December 2016 was obtained from a random sample of 300 households, and was matched to air pollution and weather data. We...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.2.1

    authors: Zhang S,An R

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Social Media Use and Depression and Anxiety Symptoms: A Cluster Analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Individuals use social media with varying quantity, emotional, and behavioral at- tachment that may have differential associations with mental health outcomes. In this study, we sought to identify distinct patterns of social media use (SMU) and to assess associations between those patterns and depression and...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.2.11

    authors: Shensa A,Sidani JE,Dew MA,Escobar-Viera CG,Primack BA

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Lung Cancer Screening Uncertainty among Patients Undergoing LDCT.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death, yet lung screening remains underutilized. Lung cancer screening uncertainty (LCSU), including referral clarity and the perceived accuracy of screening, may hinder utilization and represent an unmet psychosocial need. This study sought to identify correlates o...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.42.1.7

    authors: Hall DL,Lennes IT,Carr A,Eusebio JR,Yeh GY,Park ER

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Influence of Self-efficacy in Medical Drama Television Programming on Behaviors and Emotions that Promote Cervical Cancer Prevention.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We explored the influences of medical drama viewing on health behaviors and emotions, and examined the role of self-efficacy in medical drama programming. METHODS:A single-factor, 2-condition experimental design that manipulated self-efficacy levels was adopted. A total of 131 female undergraduate students ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.6.6

    authors: Kim S,Hmielowski JD

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tobacco Marketing, E-cigarette Susceptibility, and Perceptions among Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Understanding the impact of tobacco marketing on e-cigarette (EC) susceptibility and perceptions is essential to inform efforts to mitigate tobacco product burden on public health. METHODS:Data were collected online in 2016 from 634 conventional cigarette (CC) smokers and 393 non-smokers using a convenience ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.5.7

    authors: Nicksic NE,Snell LM,Rudy AK,Cobb CO,Barnes AJ

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of Sedentary Behavior in Older Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We measured the volume and patterns of sedentary behavior (including breaks from sedentary behavior) in a sample of older adults via accelerometry. METHODS:Inactive, older adults (≥50 years of age) were eligible to participate. A cut point of <100 counts/minute was used to estimate: (1) total volume; (2) > ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.4.5

    authors: Schlaff RA,Baruth M,Boggs A,Hutto B

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Health Behaviors Related to the Use of Drugs among Patients with Epilepsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed self-medication behaviors and identified factors associated with self-treatment among adults with epilepsy. METHODS:We carried out this study on 380 patients with epilepsy using an author-designed questionnaire. RESULTS:Patients who took medication more than once a day were more likely to compl...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.4.15

    authors: Staniszewska A,Smoleńska E,Religioni U

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Energy Drink Use Linked to High-sugar Beverage Intake and BMI among Teens.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed the relationship of energy drink, high-sugar, and low-sugar beverage consumption. METHODS:Mann-Whitney U, Cohen's d and effect sizes were used to examine data from 1737 adolescents in the United States who participated in the 2014 FLASHE Study. Secondary analysis examined consumption of energy dr...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.3.5

    authors: Williams RD Jr,Housman JM,Odum M,Rivera AE

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • An Experimental Study of Implicit Racial Bias in Recognition of Child Abuse.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated whether implicit racial bias influences pediatricians' suspicion of child abuse. METHODS:Child abuse experts developed 9 injury vignettes. Pediatricians (N = 342) were randomly assigned one of 2 versions to rate for suspicion of abuse, with the child's race in each vignette varying between whit...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.3.15

    authors: Rojas M,Walker-Descartes I,Laraque-Arena D

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of 'Abnormal' Illness Behavior among Healthy Individuals.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We extend the seminal work of Professor Issy Pilowsky by presenting a contemporary re-conceptualization of abnormal illness behavior (AIB) as a general psychological phenomenon evident among healthy community members. METHODS:Participants (N = 344) completed a self- report questionnaire comprising health in...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.41.2.4

    authors: Prior KN,Bond MJ

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Spice and Herb Use with Vegetables: Liking, Frequency, and Self-efficacy among US Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To inform future initiatives to encourage vegetable intake, we explored how spice and herb (S/H) use with vegetables was related to consumer characteristics. METHODS:A questionnaire collected information on S/H liking and use frequency, whether S/Hs were used when cooking vegetables, and belief that consume...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.41.1.5

    authors: Nikolaus CJ,Ellison B,Heinrichs PA,Nickols-Richardson SM,Chapman-Novakofski KM

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early Adverse Experiences and Health: The Transition to College.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study cross-sectionally and prospectively examined the impact of adversity experienced prior to college on the health and well-being of students adjusting to their first college semester. METHODS:Two-hundred sixteen (216) first-year students completed measures of adverse life experiences, perceived stre...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.6.4

    authors: Filipkowski KB,Heron KE,Smyth JM

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Primary Care Physicians' Characteristics and Attitudes on Smoking Cessation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary care physicians are uniquely positioned to initiate and promote smoking cessation. However, their attitude towards smoking cessation is influenced by many factors, including their own smoking habits and knowledge. The aim of the study was to assess the impact of smoking habits, knowledge, and persona...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.5.4

    authors: Azuri J,Nashef S

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Effect of Re-randomization in a Smoking Cessation Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this sub-study was to determine whether operating engineers (heavy equipment operators) who failed to quit smoking in a randomized controlled trial would benefit from re-exposure to the interventions one year later. METHODS:Operating Engineers attending workplace safety training groups during...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.5.14

    authors: Park E,Choi SH,Duffy SA

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Latino Civic Group Participation, Social Networks, and Physical Activity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined whether social networks and resource awareness for physical activity may mediate the relationship between civic group participation and physical activity. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study of a randomly selected sample of 335 Latinos (mean age 42.1 ± 16.4 years) participating in the San Di...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.4.5

    authors: Marquez B,Gonzalez P,Gallo L,Ji M

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Community Design Impacts on Health Habits in Low-income Southern Nevadans.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purposes of this exploratory study were to: (1) characterize selected community design features; and (2) determine the relationship between select features and physical activity (PA) levels and nutrition habits for a small sample of low-income southern Nevadans. METHODS:Secondary analysis was conducted ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.4.15

    authors: Coughenour C,Burns MS

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • DECOY: Documenting Experiences with Cigarettes and Other Tobacco in Young Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined psychographic characteristics associated with tobacco use among Project DECOY participants. METHODS:Project DECOY is a 2-year longitudinal mixed-methods study examining risk for tobacco use among 3418 young adults across 7 Georgia colleges/universities. Baseline measures included sociodemographi...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.3.3

    authors: Berg CJ,Haardörfer R,Lewis M,Getachew B,Lloyd SA,Thomas SF,Lanier A,Trepanier K,Johnston T,Grimsley L,Foster B,Benson S,Smith A,Barr DB,Windle M

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association between Daytime Napping and Chronic Diseases in China.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationship between daytime napping and incidence of chronic diseases over the past 6 months among adults in China. METHODS:Based on data collected from 13,469 respondents over age 40 in the Chinese Family Panel Studies in 2010, logistic regression models were estimated to examine the associ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.2.3

    authors: Zhou J,Kessler AS,Su D

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physical Activity and Transitioning to College: The Importance of Intentions and Habits.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:First generation students transitioning to college experience specific challenges that impact on their engagement in physical activity. Furthermore, this population experiences a context disruption that provides a unique opportunity to examine whether intention and habit predict physical activity. The aim of...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/AJHB.40.2.13

    authors: Allom V,Mullan B,Cowie E,Hamilton K

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

145 条记录 1/4 页 « 1234 »