Abstract:
:A growing number of thyroid nodules are detected incidentally during imaging tests performed for unrelated reasons and constitute both a clinical and public health problem. Due to scarce information and lack of long term follow-up studies of individuals with subclinical nodules, there are no consensual guidelines for the management and follow-up of these cases leading to different approaches by different clinician's and a lot of controversy issues surrounding this matter. In order to help standardize the approach to subclinical thyroid nodules an extensive literature review and evidence-based guidelines, in the form of algorithms, are provided.
journal_name
Acta Med Portjournal_title
Acta medica portuguesaauthors
Borges Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
325-33issue
4eissn
0870-399Xissn
1646-0758journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between maternal nutritional factors and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). We studied 1233 mothers who delivered single term newborns: 144 IUGR-birth weight less than one 10th percentile for sex and gestational age and 1119 controls-birth weight between the 1...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among others complications due central venous catheters (CVCs), the blood infection (BI) deserves particular attention. The purposes of this study were to analyze the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of adult patients using CVC; to know the yeast colonization index; and to link it to risk factors for BI. Y...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomedical simulation is an effective educational complement for healthcare training, both at undergraduate and postgraduate level. It enables knowledge, skills and attitudes to be acquired in a safe, educationally orientated and efficient manner. In this context, simulation provides skills and experience that facilit...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.8403
更新日期:2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we discuss a non-invasive method to localize neural electrical sources using EEG data. In this method, the human head is modelled by a set of four concentric spheres with different conductivities which represent the scalp, the skull, the CSF and the brain or by three triangulated surfaces which approxima...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A correlation between urinary tract infection, vesicoureteral reflux and voiding disorders has increasingly been reported. Voiding dysfunction increases the incidence of recurrent urinary tract infection, induces and perpetuates vesicoureteral reflux, even after surgical antireflux treatment, and may result in permane...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1984 until 1994 there were 7 cases of newborn with esophageal atresia without fistulae, five of which were treated through primary anastomosis and two of these presented exceptional long gaps. This article is an analysis of these 7 newborns, their post-operative complications and the therapeutics used. Two deaths...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An early investigation and management op cryptorchidism are essential for the diagnosis of associated pathologies, because intra-abdominal testis are associated with infertility and neoplasic risk. The authors describe a case of late presentation of cryptorchidism associated with genetic disorder. CASE RE...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of all the efforts that has been made in prevention and the success of antiretroviral therapy (ART), AIDS remains a serious public health problem. So, there is a need for development of new antiretrovirals (ARVs) and new therapeutic strategies. New ARVs are currently on advanced stages of clinical evaluati...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statistics is the science that studies variability in all its forms and, in essence, is an instrument that allows us to analyze variable phenomena and detect small, but nevertheless important, differences. The instrumental character of this science made Statistics a fundamental tool for the study of biological and cli...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis) is a benign sporadic syndrome of unknown cause and an important diagnosis to consider in the child with recurrent fever and tonsillitis. OBJECTIVES:To describe the presentation, age of onset, time until diagnosed, episode duration...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significative enhancement of free radical formation (FRO) in vivo is an important feature of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), namely preeclampsia (PIH). The latest investigations about the pathology of HDP, showed the contribution of placental circulation to the development and evolution of such disease. The...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Portugal the screening for phenylketonuria (PKU) and congenital hypothyroidism (CH) was begun towards the end of 1979, and by 1990 59 cases of PKU and 227 cases of CH had been detected. The early initiation of treatment and the observed mental and motor development, point towards a normal development in these child...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to assess, in patients with non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), either with previous failure to sulphonylureas or insulin treated since the disease started, if the combination of gliclazide to insulin therapy might induce a reduction of daily insulin requirement. 30 caucasian type...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiologic data on prevalence of bronchial asthma among childhood in the Azores have been unknown so far. In October of 1993 a study was carried out to determine the prevalence of bronchial asthma in children aged 6-12 years on the island of Faial. Nine hundred and twenty seven schoolchildren, representing more tha...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia remains one of the most common opportunistic illnesses in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. It is currently the most reported AIDS-defining infection in Portugal. The aims of this study were to analyze the features of a human immunodeficiency virus /P...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.7022
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleural mesothelioma is a disease associated with exposure to asbestos. Although rare, it is the most common malignant pleural neoplasm. It is difficult to diagnose and it has a poor prognosis. We report the case of a 62-year-old male patient with a history of prolonged occupational exposure to asbestos, with dyspnea ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.11406
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caused by John Cunningham virus, mostly associated with immunodeficiency conditions, such as the human immunodeficiency virus infection. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy can have multiple clinical ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20344/amp.5950
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The circumstances preceding the future revision of the medical curriculum are analysed, main internal and external stimuli are described, and sources of resistance to changes in medical training require new educational philosophy, privileging oriented training during undergraduation, as a preliminary phase of medical ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some families fulfilling the Amsterdam Criteria (AC) differ from the Lynch syndrome (LS) in that colorectal cancers (CRC) do not present microsatellite instability (MSI) and DNA mismatch repair gene mutations are not found. These families have been designated as Familial Colorectal Cancer type X (XS) and the...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital absence of the inferior vena cava is a rare vascular anomaly, and most cases are asymptomatic. Nevertheless, patients with inferior vena cava malformations may have increased risk of deep venous thrombosis. Particularly, cases of bilateral deep venous thrombosis may arise owing to an insufficient collateral...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.7744
更新日期:2017-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of different concentrations of aluminum sulphate on the nonenzymatic oxidation of dopamine was studied in order to evaluate the action of this metal on neuromelanin synthesis. Data shows that under the studied conditions, aluminum partially inhibits dopamine self-oxidation, decreasing the formation of some ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adolescents are a target group for reproductive health intervention. Family physicians, gynecologists and pediatricians are the main providers of contraceptive counseling. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Correlational, cross-sectional study, approved by the ethics committee of Leiria Hospital, Portugal. Data was col...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.11088
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exercise tolerance test (ETT) is the ancillary test of choice for the evaluation of the patient with ischaemic heart disease. When faced with complaints suggestive of angina pectoris, ETT is useful in confirming or excluding such a diagnosis, frequently reproducing the complaints while recording the tell-tale elec...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bartter syndrome is a rare hereditary salt-wasting tubulopathy, characterized by metabolic alkalosis, hypokalemia, hyperreninemia and hyperaldosteronemia of varying severity. Indomethacin and high doses of oral potassium have been until now the therapeutic strategies used, with high risk of gastrointestinal injury...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Panels of São Vicente de Fora, a polyptych dated from 1470 to 1480, are a work composed of 6 panels, authored by Nuno Gonçalves, a painter of King Afonso V. This work reveals one of the most remarkable collective portraits of European painting, making this polyptych an inexhaustible source of readings and interpre...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:From a perspective that considers the costs borne by the informal caregiver and the care-recipient, this study quantifies and values the use of health and social services, and the time dedicated to caregiving in dementia situations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sociodemographic information and use of services was...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.11922
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the results of a prospective study of the technical and human characteristics of the transport of children transferred from other Hospitals to our PICU. During eight months of 1994, 153 children were transferred and 138 included in our study. Their ages varied between one month and fourteen years and the ma...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sacroiliitis accounts for about 1.5% - 10% of all cases of septic arthritis and it is strongly associated with gynaecological infections, pelvic trauma or drug abuse (3.4% - 12.8% of cases occur during the postpartum period). Early diagnosis is difficult because the symptoms are nonspecific in pregnancy and in the...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.7062
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Portugal is experiencing the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic since March 2020. All-causes mortality in Portugal increased during March and April 2020 compared to previous years, but this increase is not explained by COVID-19 reported deaths. The aim of this study was to analyze and consider other criteria...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.13928
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Referring to examples from the poetry of Fernando Pessoa and Mário de Sá Carneiro, we draw attention to the narcissistic relationship between mother and baby, to the role of the mirror-image of the mother's face, and to the organization of a false self caused by a deficiency both of that function, and of the narcissis...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00