Abstract：
:The Panels of São Vicente de Fora, a polyptych dated from 1470 to 1480, are a work composed of 6 panels, authored by Nuno Gonçalves, a painter of King Afonso V. This work reveals one of the most remarkable collective portraits of European painting, making this polyptych an inexhaustible source of readings and interpretations, fueling a secular controversy. The present work aims analyzing precise an iconographic anatomical image repainted in the 6th panel, or the panel of the Relic. This consists of a central image within a structure shown by a red figure with special reverence. The investigation conducted and justification was based on direct observation and comparative analysis of iconographic data collected in the Museum of Antique Art. The bone pieces were selected at the Museum of Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, New University of Lisbon, and the comparative analyses performed by two observers, with further analysis of the images obtained in the National Museum of Ancient Art using specific software. After watching these, it was concluded that this representation of a relic in the Panels of São Vicente is an iconic representation of an Occipital bone, fractured at its lower edge, being evident, almost complete, its vertical portion or scale. :Os Painéis de São Vicente de Fora, um políptico datado de entre 1470 e 1480, são uma obra composta por seis painéis, da autoria de Nuno Gonçalves, pintor do rei D. Afonso V. Esta obra revela um dos mais notáveis retratos colectivos da pintura europeia, tornando este políptico uma fonte inesgotável de leituras e interpretações, alimentando uma polémica já secular. O presente trabalho visa a análise iconográfica anatómica precisa da imagem repintada no 6º painel, ou Painel da Relíquia. Esta é constituída por uma imagem central no quadro de uma estrutura apresentada por uma figura de vermelho, com especial reverência. A investigação e fundamentação realizada assentaram na observação directa e análise comparativa dos dados iconográficos recolhidos no Museu de Arte Antiga e das peças ósseas selecionadas no Museu de Anatomia do Departamento de Anatomia da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas-Universidade Nova de Lisboa, realizada por dois observadores, e posterior análise das imagens obtidas no museu de arte antiga utilizando software específico. Após a observação destas, foi possível concluir que esta representação de uma relíquia nos Painéis de São Vicente, é uma representação icónica de um osso Occipital, fracturado no seu bordo inferior, sendo evidente, de forma quase íntegra, apenas a sua porção vertical ou escama.
journal_name
Acta Med Portjournal_title
Acta medica portuguesaauthors
Goyri-O'Neill J,Camisão-Soares A,Neves Marques Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
289-93issue
3eissn
0870-399Xissn
1646-0758journal_volume
26pub_type
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