Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) for the treatment of patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer. METHODS:We performed a systemic review and meta-analysis of the relevant published clinical studies. A computerized search was performed for controlled clinical trials of T-DM1 in targeted treatment. Overall survival, progression-free survival, objective response rate, symptom progression free, and adverse events (AEs) were evaluated. RESULTS:Eight eligible trials with a total of 2,016 patients with breast cancer were included in the present meta-analysis. The treatment of patients with breast cancer with T-DM1 was associated with significantly increased overall and progression-free survival when compared with controls (P<0.0001). An analysis of the objective response rate and symptom progression free also demonstrated favorable results for T-DM1 treatment (P≤0.0001). There was no significant difference between the T-DM1 and control groups with respect to nonhematologic or hematologic AEs (P=0.99 and P=0.30, respectively). CONCLUSION:Overall, T-DM1 is efficacious in the treatment of patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer and low rates of AEs compared with controls.
journal_name
Onco Targets Therjournal_title
OncoTargets and therapyauthors
Ma B,Ma Q,Wang H,Zhang G,Zhang H,Wang Xdoi
10.2147/OTT.S100499subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-29 00:00:00pages
959-76issn
1178-6930pii
ott-9-959journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Purpose:This study aimed to explore significant genes and pathways involved in the pathogenesis of supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor (sPNET). Materials and methods:Gene expression profile of GSE14295 was downloaded from publicly available Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed ge...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S148776
更新日期:2018-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Whether the addition of induction chemotherapy (IC) or adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) to concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is superior to CCRT alone for locally advanced nasopharyngeal cancer is unknown. A Bayesian network meta-analysis was performed to investigate the efficacy of CCRT, IC + CCRT, and CCRT + AC on local...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S96983
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Lupeol, a triterpene isolated from various herbal plants, possesses an anti-inflammatory function and has been proposed as a candidate for anticancer agents. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of lupeol on the viability, apoptosis, cell-cycle distribution, and migration of colorectal ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.2147/OTT.S183925
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To investigate the clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of ductal adenocarcinoma of the prostate. METHODS:The clinicopathological and immunohistochemical data of seven patients with ductal adenocarcinoma of the prostate were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent physical exami...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S47165
更新日期:2013-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Sorafenib has revolutionized treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its efficacy is limited by drug resistance. Autophagy is the process by which cellular components are transported to lysosomes for degradation, which promotes energy production and production of macromolecular precursors. Studies have...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S247655
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:This study is aimed to investigate the combined treating efficacy of sodium butyrate and docetaxel on proliferation and apoptosis of the lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line based on Gli1 regulation in vitro and in vivo. Materials and Methods:RNA interference method was used to overexpress Gli1 in A549 cells. Ce...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S252323
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) is widely used for predicting immune checkpoint inhibitors but has a limited effect on predicting clinical response. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic value and PD-1 inhibitor therapeutic efficiency of SNX20 in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods:We evaluated the mR...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S262909
更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Renal cell cancer (RCC) is one of the most lethal malignancies of the kidney in adults. mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in RCC tumorigenesis and progression and inhibitors targeting the mTOR pathway have been widely used in advanced RCC treatment. Therefore, it is ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S266095
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Because only a small portion of NSCLC (non-small-cell lung cancer) patients benefit from molecular targeted therapy or immunotherapy and do not develop therapeutic resistance, continued research on new targets is warranted. Serotonin has recently emerged as a growth factor for tumor cells, and its receptor...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S244339
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:Background:It has been reported that ribophorin II (RPN2) expression is increased in many cancers, but the role of RPN2 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains unclear. Patients and methods:This study found that the expression of RPN2 is increased dramatically in NPC tissues of patients compared with that in the adj...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S158355
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroendocrine tumors are a rare and heterogeneous group of tumors with a variety of primary origins and variable aggressiveness. Platinum-based chemotherapy has been the cornerstone of treatment for the poorly differentiated tumors. However, well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors are quite chemoresistant and thera...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S72155
更新日期:2016-02-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies on the association between two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in estrogen receptor α (ERα), PvuII (rs2234693 T>C) and XbaI (rs9340799 A>G), and the prostate cancer risk are inconsistent. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to derive a more accurate estimation of this relationship. METHOD...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S132419
更新日期:2017-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:As an epidermal growth factor, receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI), gefitinib demonstrates a good therapeutic effect in patients with EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, an overwhelming majority of these patients inevitably develop resistance against gefitinib. Unfortunately, th...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S220462
更新日期:2019-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nivolumab (BMS-936558/ONO-4538) was the first monoclonal antibody targeting programmed death (PD)-1. So far, a number of clinical trials on nivolumab have showed satisfactory efficacy in treating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Herein, we present a meta-analysis evaluating the efficacy and safety of nivo...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S115262
更新日期:2016-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Large amounts of researches indicate that non-coding RNAs play a crucial role in many malignancies. However, the potential mechanisms of non-coding RNAs involved in osteosarcoma tumorigenesis remain elusive. Materials and Methods:The expression of long non-protein coding RNA 691 (lncRNA 691) in cell lines a...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S249827
更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::The epidermal growth-factor receptor (EGFR) is overexpressed in the majority of epithelial ovarian cancers and promotes cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and angiogenesis, as well as resistance to apoptosis. This makes EGFR an attractive therapeutic target in this disease. A number of strategies to block EGF...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S30373
更新日期:2013-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the fatal cancers globally. CircDEAD-box helicase 42 (circDDX42) has been reported to play an oncogenic role in many cancers. The purpose of our study was to explore the relationship between circDDX42 and PC development and the potential mechanism by which circDDX42 modulatin...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S233000
更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) has been found to promote angiogenesis, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. So, we conducted this study to explore the effect of miR-126 expression on angiogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). The expression levels of miR-1...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S106513
更新日期:2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sunitinib is widely used as first-line treatment for metastatic clear cell renal cancer (MCRC). No reports are known of treatment after sunitinib failure. As irinotecan, cisplatin, and mitomycin-C (IPM) chemotherapy has been reported to influence MCRC after progression on cytokine therapy, we report on the o...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ott.s3590
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and aim:Studies suggest that antiviral therapy performed after curative resection improves the postoperative prognosis of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the evidence has been contradictory. The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the effect of antiviral therapy with n...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S150281
更新日期:2017-11-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The introduction of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) has improved the outlook for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR+ mutations. However, most patients develop resistance, with the result that median progression-free survival (PFS) iŝ1...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S134382
更新日期:2017-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated the functional roles of microRNA-125a-5p in regulating human prostate carcinoma. METHODS:Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was conducted to evaluate the gene expression levels of miR-125a-5p in eight prostate cancer cell lines and nine biopsy specimens fr...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S92314
更新日期:2015-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) ANRIL is emerging as a crucial role in ovarian cancer progression and prognosis. However, the precise molecular mechanism of ANRIL on ovarian cancer is not known. Thus, we aim to study the underlying mechanism of ANRIL on the action. Methods:The MTT assay assessed cell viability....
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S273614
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:Background:LncRNA EMX2OS (EMX2 opposite strand/antisense RNA) is notably downregulated in prostate cancer (PCa) tissues and may be regarded as a potential molecular biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis. However, its exact role in regulating the development of PCa is obscure. Methods:The EMX2OS expression was assessed...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S243552
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Here, we investigated the involvement of the miR-188-5p/inhibitor of the DNA binding 4 (ID4) axis in retinoblastoma (Rb). Patients and methods:We included 35 Rb tissues and the corresponding adjacent normal tissues. RT-qPCR, Western blot, lentivirus transfection, measurement of cell migration in vitro, and chi...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S229739
更新日期:2019-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This article discusses the current use of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) techniques in clinical practice and reviews the available data from clinical outcome studies in different clinical settings. An overview of available literature about clinical outcomes with VMAT stereotactic/radiosurgical treatment is...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S113119
更新日期:2017-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Huaier extract has been a part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for roughly 1600 years and may serve as a potential anti-cancer drug as it is associated with good efficacy and low toxicity. Individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at a higher chance of being diagnosed with colorectal cancer...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S253598
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The view that B lymphocytes are pathogenic in diverse pathological settings is supported by the efficacy of B-cell-ablative therapy in lymphoproliferative disorders, autoimmune diseases and graft rejection. Anti-B-cell antibodies (Abs) directed against CD20 have therefore been generated, and of these, rituximab was th...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ott.s9774
更新日期:2010-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study microRNA (miR)-20a expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and its effects on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of HepG2. METHODS:The real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of miR-20a in HCC tissue and normal tissue, as well as in HCC cell lines and norma...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S96861
更新日期:2016-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Galangin (GLN), a pure natural flavonoid compound found in plants, has been shown to exert anti-cancer effects against multiple cancer types, including glioma. However, its underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) performs an important function in the genesis...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S264209
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00