Candidate genes for COPD: current evidence and research.

abstract：Purpose:Acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) is among the most frequent causes for hospital admission, causing morbidity and mortality. Infection is the most frequent cause, and studies on pollution have shown higher hospital admission and mortality with inconsistent results. The objective was to identify if there is a ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Morantes-Caballero JA,Fajardo Rodriguez HA

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Despite chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) being the commonest non-communicable disease in Nepal, there is limited research evidence estimating the spirometry-based burden of COPD. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of COPD and its correlates through a community-based survey in Pokhara Metr...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Adhikari TB,Acharya P,Högman M,Neupane D,Karki A,Drews A,Cooper BG,Sigsgaard T,Kallestrup P

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung volume reduction (LVR) improves breathing mechanics by reducing hyperinflation. Lobar selection usually focuses on choosing the most destroyed emphysematous lobes as seen on an inspiratory CT scan. However, it has never been shown to what extent these densitometric CT parameters predict the least deflat...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Hetzel J,Boeckeler M,Horger M,Ehab A,Kloth C,Wagner R,Freitag L,Slebos DJ,Lewis RA,Haentschel M

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：Aim:The aim of the current study was to assess the serum levels of trace minerals/heavy metals in COPD patients with and without pulmonary hypertension (PH) and to investigate their correlations to demographic, clinical, and biochemical variables. Materials and methods:This cross-sectional study was performed in Van Y...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Asker S,Asker M,Yeltekin AC,Aslan M,Ozbay B,Demir H,Turan H

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic bronchitis is a relatively common entity among patients with underlying chronic obstructive lung disease. Typical treatment includes pulmonary hygiene, bronchodilators, and antimicrobial therapy. In recent years, the duration of antimicrobial therapy in acute exacerbations of COPD has become shorter and shorte...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Milstone AP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:COPD is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lungs associated with an abnormal inflammatory response to noxious particles, the most prevalent of which is cigarette smoke. Studies have demonstrated that cigarette smoking is associated with activation of the bone marrow, and chronic smoking can lead to the inflammatory...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Carlson AA,Smith EA,Reid DJ

更新日期：2015-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hallmark of COPD is chronic airway inflammation, which may be mediated by renin-angiotensin system. The renin-angiotensin system blockers such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) have exhibited anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in pa...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Kim J,Lee JK,Heo EY,Chung HS,Kim DK

更新日期：2016-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Autophagy plays essential roles in the development of COPD. We aim to identify and validate the potential autophagy-related genes of COPD through bioinformatics analysis and experiment validation. Methods:The mRNA expression profile dataset GSE38974 was obtained from GEO database. The potential differentially ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Sun S,Shen Y,Wang J,Li J,Cao J,Zhang J

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:End-stage lung disease (ESLD) (predominantly caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and restrictive lung disease) is a significant cause of death. Little is known about community care for people with ESLD especially in the period leading to death. This paper describes demographic characteristics o...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Currow DC,Ward A,Clark K,Burns CM,Abernethy AP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Qualitative research provides real-life information on patients' condition and facilitates informed design of future clinical studies. Objective: We used Online Communities as a qualitative research tool to evaluate the effect of cough and mucus on COPD patients. Methods: Two 2-week Online Communities were...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Cook N,Gey J,Oezel B,Mackay AJ,Kumari C,Kaur VP,Larkin N,Harte J,Vergara-Muro S,Gutzwiller FS

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Randomized interventional trials generally recruit highly selected patients. In contrast, long-term, noninterventional studies can reflect standard of care of real-life populations. DACCORD (Die ambulante Versorgung mit langwirksamen Bronchodilatatoren: COPD-Register in Deutschland [Outpatient Care With Lo...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Buhl R,Criée CP,Kardos P,Vogelmeier C,Lossi N,Mailänder C,Worth H

更新日期：2016-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:COPD remains under-recognized and under-treated. Much of early COPD care is given by primary care physicians but only when COPD is recognized. This survey explores the attitudes, beliefs, and knowledge related to COPD recognition, diagnosis, and treatment from family physicians and nurse practitioners (NPs) and...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Yawn BP,Wollan PC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have documented that C-reactive protein (CRP) levels are increased in stable COPD patients. However, most studies have also shown that higher CRP levels are observed in patients with comorbidities like diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. We aimed to investigate if CRP levels are in...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Silva DR,Gazzana MB,Knorst MM

更新日期：2015-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COPD patients are often prescribed multiple medications for their respiratory disease and comorbidities. This can lead to complex medication regimens resulting in poor adherence, medication errors, and drug-drug interactions. The relationship between clinical outcomes and medication burden beyond medication ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Negewo NA,Gibson PG,Wark PA,Simpson JL,McDonald VM

更新日期：2017-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction and aim:Abnormal brain structure and function in COPD has been reported on MRI. However, the deficit in local synchronization of spontaneous activity in patients with stable COPD remains unknown. The main aim of the present study was to explore spontaneous brain activity in patients with COPD compared with...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Xin H,Li H,Yu H,Yu J,Zhang J,Wang W,Peng D

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) improves survival among patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure in hospital, but evidence for its use in domiciliary settings is limited. A patient's underlying risk of having an exacerbation may affect any potential benefit that can be gained from domiciliary NIV. This ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Dretzke J,Moore D,Dave C,Mukherjee R,Price MJ,Bayliss S,Wu X,Jordan RE,Turner AM

更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac autonomic modulation (CAM) is impaired in patients with stable COPD. Exacerbation aggravates the patients' health status and functional capacity. While the clinical and functional effects of exacerbation are known, no studies investigated CAM during exacerbation and whether there is a relationship be...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Kabbach EZ,Mazzuco A,Borghi-Silva A,Cabiddu R,Agnoleto AG,Barbosa JF,de Carvalho Junior LCS,Mendes RG

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endobronchial valve (EBV) therapy is increasingly being seen as a therapeutic option for advanced emphysema, but its clinical utility in Asian populations, who may have different phenotypes to other ethnic populations, has not been assessed. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective open-label single-arm clinical ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Park TS,Hong Y,Lee JS,Oh SY,Lee SM,Kim N,Seo JB,Oh YM,Lee SD,Lee SW

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have low exercise capacity and low content of high energetic phosphates in their skeletal muscles. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether creatine supplementation together with exercise training may increase physical performanc...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Faager G,Söderlund K,Sköld CM,Rundgren S,Tollbäck A,Jakobsson P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:indacaterol is a novel, inhaled once-daily ultra-long-acting β(2)-agonist for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). OBJECTIVES:this study compared the onset of action of single doses of indacaterol 150 and 300 μg with salbutamol 200 μg, salmeterol-fluticasone 50/500 μg, and placebo ...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Balint B,Watz H,Amos C,Owen R,Higgins M,Kramer B,INSURE Study Investigators.

更新日期：2010-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is conflicting information regarding the effects of selective and nonselective beta-blocker treatment in patients with COPD. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:This nested case-control study used the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. We included COPD patients who used inhalation steroid and be...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Huang YL,Lai CC,Wang YH,Wang CY,Wang JY,Wang HC,Yu CJ,Chen L

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Guidelines recommendations for the treatment of COPD are poorly followed. This could be related to the complexity of classification and treatment algorithms. The purpose of this study was to validate a simpler dyspnea-based treatment algorithm for inhaled pharmacotherapy in stable COPD, comparing its conco...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Cabrera C,Casanova C,Martín Y,Mirabal V,Sánchez Mdel C,Álvarez F,Juliá G,Cabrera-Navarro P,García-Bello MÁ,Marín JM,de-Torres JP,Divo M,Celli B

更新日期：2016-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often have poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL) that is disproportionate to their degree of airflow limitation. This study evaluated the association between St George's Respiratory Questionnaire for COPD (SGRQ-C) score and forced expiratory vo...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Lee H,Jhun BW,Cho J,Yoo KH,Lee JH,Kim DK,Lee JD,Jung KS,Lee JY,Park HY

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：Aim:Six-minute walking test distance (6MWD) and body mass index, obstruction, dyspnea and exercise (BODE) index are measures of functional status in COPD patients, but require space, time and patient's compliance. Exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) analysis via electronic nose is a quick and easy method that has...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Finamore P,Pedone C,Scarlata S,Di Paolo A,Grasso S,Santonico M,Pennazza G,Antonelli Incalzi R

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Phase III studies demonstrated efficacy and safety of nebulized glycopyrrolate inhalation solution (GLY) in subjects with COPD. Secondary analyses were performed to examine the effect of background long-acting beta2-agonist (LABA) use on the efficacy and safety of nebulized GLY. Methods:In two 12-week place...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Kerwin EM,Tosiello R,Price B,Sanjar S,Goodin T

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis and assessment of COPD rely mainly on the use of spirometry, which is an effort-dependent test and requires good patient cooperation. Impulse oscillometry (IOS) is a non-volitional method that requires less effort and cooperation and presents advantages for geriatric patients. However, the clin...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Liu Z,Lin L,Liu X

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:COPD is a major cause of chronic morbidity and mortality throughout the world. Although tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) has a critical role in the development of COPD, the role of different TNF receptors (TNFRs) in pulmonary emphysema has not been resolved. We aimed to clarify the role of TNFRs in the development of p...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Fujita M,Ouchi H,Ikegame S,Harada E,Matsumoto T,Uchino J,Nakanishi Y,Watanabe K

更新日期：2016-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：Background and objectives:Cognitive impairment is a common extrapulmonary comorbidity in COPD patients. The default mode network (DMN) plays a critical role in maintaining the normal activities of humans, and its function can be evaluated by resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging. The aim of this study was...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Hu X,Wang H,Tu Y,Fei M,Yin M,Fei G,Yu Y

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Emphysema is one of the prognostic factors for rapid lung function decline in patients with COPD, but the impact of incidentally detected emphysema on population without spirometric abnormalities has not been evaluated. This study aimed to determine whether emphysema detected upon computed tomography (CT) sc...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Koo HK,Jin KN,Kim DK,Chung HS,Lee CH

更新日期：2016-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) improves survival and may reduce hospital admissions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and severe hypoxemia, but the impact of daily duration of LTOT on hospitalization rate is unknown. We aimed to estimate the association between the daily durati...

journal_title：International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

authors： Sundh J,Ahmadi Z,Ekström M

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00