Abstract：
:Adolescent low back pain (ALBP) is a common form of adolescent morbidity which remains poorly understood. When attempting a meta-analysis of observational studies into ALBP, in an effort to better understand associated risk factors, it is important that the studies involved are homogenic, particularly in terms of the dependent and independent variables. Our preliminary reading highlighted the potential for lack of homogeneity in descriptors used for ALBP. This review identified 39 studies of ALBP prevalence which fulfilled the inclusion criteria, ie, English language, involving adolescents (aged 10 to 19 years), pain localized to lumbar region, and not involving specific subgroups such as athletes and dancers. Descriptions for ALBP used in the literature were categorized into three categories: general ALBP, chronic/recurrent ALBP, and severe/disabling ALBP. Whilst the comparison of period prevalence rates for each category suggest that the three represent different forms of ALBP, it remains unclear whether they represented different stages on a continuum, or represent separate entities. The optimal period prevalence for ALBP recollection depends on the category of ALBP. For general ALBP the optimal period prevalence appears to be up to 12 months, with average lifetime prevalence rates similar to 1-year prevalence rates, suggesting an influence of memory decay on pain recall.
journal_name
J Pain Resjournal_title
Journal of pain researchauthors
Milanese S,Grimmer-Somers Kdoi
10.2147/jpr.s10025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-17 00:00:00pages
57-66issn
1178-7090journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Lumbar epidural steroid injections (LESIs) are commonly used for managing lower back pain (LBP) and radicular pain. LESIs are generally considered safe with only rare serious complication. One very rare complication that is frequently cited in the literature is adhesive arachnoiditis. However, a literature search fail...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S192706
更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of fibromyalgia (FM), a chronic musculoskeletal condition characterized by widespread pain and a constellation of symptoms, remains challenging and is often delayed. METHODS:Random forest modeling of electronic medical records was used to identify variables that may facilitate earlier FM identific...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/jpr.s8256
更新日期：2015-06-10 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Since receiving a warning from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) about injection of corticosteroids into the epidural space having serious adverse events, we have sought alternative medications for injection at this site. Hyaluronic acid (HA) has anti-adhesive, anti-inflammatory, and lubricating propert...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S122861
更新日期：2017-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:The quadratus lumborum block (QLB) is a relatively new regional analgesic technique that could provide analgesia to the abdominal wall and reduce postoperative opioid consumption. We investigated the opioid-sparing effect of a unilateral lateral QLB in laparoscopic nephrectomy. Patients and Methods:A total of ...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S257466
更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasound-guided cervical nerve root block is the technique of injecting local anesthetic or steroid into the intertubercular groove outside of the cervical foramen under real-time ultrasound guidance. It has established diagnostic and therapeutic employment for patients suffering symptoms caused by cervical disc dis...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type：
doi：10.2147/JPR.S272829
更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) refers to pain which remains after the healing of rashes from herpes zoster. Previous literatures have shown that acupuncture has potential benefits for PHN, but evidence remains lacking. Thus, we have performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify the effectiveness ...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S199950
更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: One of the main factor of cervical foraminal stenosis (CFS) is the hypertrophic change of the cervical facet joint. In order to analyze the connection between CFS and the facet joint hypertrophy, we devised a new morphological parameter, called the cervical facet joint cross-sectional area (CFJA). The CFJA ha...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S204567
更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) represents significant burdens to many patients and the public health-care system. Patients with diabetes in rural areas have higher risk of developing complications and having less access to proper treatment. We studied a rural population of patients with diabetes who attended a p...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S129139
更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:Despite the rise in opioid-related hospitalizations, there has been little research regarding opioid-related healthcare utilization. The objective of this study was to estimate the mean adjusted hospital costs, payments, and length of stay (LOS) for opioid-related visits for the nation and each of the nine US c...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S184724
更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lymphocyte apoptosis in critical illness is associated with immunosuppression. We explored for the first time the associations between pain ratings and expression of the apoptotic receptor Fas on B and T cells in critically ill patients and the potential mediating effects of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S118105
更新日期：2017-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Although amiodarone is classified as a Vaughan-Williams class Ⅲ antiarrhythmic drug, it has inhibitory effects on voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels and on β-adrenergic receptors. Given these pharmacological profiles, amiodarone may have analgesic properties. Most patients who are prescribed amiodarone...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S196480
更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Thirty percent of patients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) receiving conservative treatment report unsatisfactory pain relief. Epidural steroid injections (ESIs) are commonly used as a therapeutic intervention in these patients. In this study, we aimed to determine if there are variables that predict the ef...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S190646
更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine the health and economic burden associated with fibromyalgia among adults in Japan. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the 2011-2014 Japan National Health and Wellness Survey (n=115,271), a nationally representative survey of adults, were analyzed. The greedy matching algorithm...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S110707
更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Opioids and other controlled substances prescribed for chronic pain are associated with abuse, addiction, and death, prompting national initiatives to identify safe and effective pain management strategies including topical analgesics. METHODS:This prospective, observational study evaluated changes from bas...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S143513
更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Temporal sensory summation of pain (TSSP) is a proxy measure of windup in humans and results in increased ratings of pain caused by a repetitive, low-frequency noxious stimulus. Aftersensations (ASs) are pain sensations that remain after TSSP has been induced. We examined the within-session and across-session variabil...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S18105
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:The aim of this study was to evaluate postoperative discomfort in patients undergoing ambulatory strabismus under general anesthesia, and to identify risk factors associated with the discomfort. Patients and Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted among 210 consecutive patients undergoing ambulatory stra...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type：
doi：10.2147/JPR.S249493
更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Waiting list management at chronic pain clinics has become a serious problem throughout Canada. We analyzed the waiting list at the Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) Pain Centre. METHODS:The present study is an observational, prospective study. We used a specifically designed survey ques...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S46118
更新日期：2013-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Pain is the most common reason people visit emergency rooms. Pain does not discriminate on the basis of gender, race or age. The state of pain management in the emergency department (ED) is disturbing. ED physicians often do not provide adequate analgesia to their patients, do not meet patients' expectations in treati...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-09 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:Chronic pain is a highly prevalent and costly condition with few proven treatment options. Since 2014, Geisinger's Department of Pain Medicine has implemented the Multidisciplinary Pain Program (MPP), which consists of a 3-day educational seminar followed by 12 months of comprehensive care. This study examine...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S177231
更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent arthritis worldwide and is characterized by chronic pain and impaired physical function. We hypothesized that heightened pain in hand OA could be reduced with duloxetine or pregabalin. In this prospective, randomized clinical study, we recruited 65 participants, aged 40-75 yea...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S147640
更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:Undertreatment of trauma-related pain is common in the pre-hospital and hospital settings owing to barriers to the use of traditional standard of care analgesics. Low-dose methoxyflurane is an inhaled non-opioid analgesic with a rapid onset of pain relief that is approved for emergency relief of moderate-to-sev...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S292521
更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: We aimed to explore the characteristics, and real-life therapeutic management of patients with breakthrough cancer pain (BTcP) caused by bone metastases in Spain, and to evaluate physicians' opinion of and satisfaction with prescribed BTcP therapy. Participants and methods: For the purposes of this study, an ...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S194881
更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00
abstract：:It is broadly accepted that children of all age groups including (preterm) neonates and young infants can perceive pain and that there is an absolute need to treat their pain safely and effectively. The approved treatment options for children, particularly (preterm) neonates and young infants, are very limited with on...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S195788
更新日期：2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:Gabapentinoids are currently the mainstay of pharmacological treatments for patients with neuropathic pain. Little is known about the effects of this therapy on the integrity of neuronal networks, especially in patients with an already-damaged nervous system. Since gabapentinoids can worsen cognitive functions ...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S162322
更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Acupotomy, which involves the addition of a scalpel function to the conventional acupuncture treatment, has recently been applied as a conservative treatment method for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This study investigated the effectiveness and safety of acupotomy, compared to manual acupuncture, for the tre...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type：
doi：10.2147/JPR.S234761
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Neuroplastic changes in nociceptive pathways contribute to severity of symptoms in knee osteoarthritis (KOA). A new look at neuroplastic changes management includes modulation of the primary motor cortex by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Objectives:We investigated whether tDCS combined with...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S181019
更新日期：2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Japan, there are limited options for switching opioid analgesics. Hydromorphone is an opioid analgesic that is routinely used instead of morphine for cancer pain; however, it is not yet available in Japan. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of hydromorphone (DS-7113b) extended-rel...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S136937
更新日期：2017-08-18 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To examine the trends of analgesic prescribing at public tertiary hospital outpatient settings and explore the patterns of their utilization in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), tramadol, and opioid patients. Patients and methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted from 2010 to 2016 using the...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S164774
更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:Exercise-induced hypoalgesia (EIH) is the short-term reduction of pain sensitivity after a single bout of exercise. Descending pain inhibition has been proposed to at least partly underlie EIH. Cognitive inhibition is the ability to inhibit a pre-potent response and has in turn been associated with descending p...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S238718
更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:To describe the rate and demographics of pain among Vietnamese people in 48 provinces and describe the impact of pain on individuals, levels of satisfaction with treatment results, and behavior of pain sufferers. Methods:The cross-sectional study was conducted in adults presenting to outpatient clinics throu...
journal_title：Journal of pain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2147/JPR.S184713
更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00
