Use of guideline-recommended drug therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for stable coronary heart disease in Germany: a multilevel analysis of nationwide routine data.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Process evaluations are conducted alongside research projects to identify the context, impact and consequences of research, determine whether it was conducted per protocol and to understand how, why and for whom an intervention is effective. We present a process evaluation protocol for the Getting it Right...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Farnbach S,Evans J,Eades AM,Gee G,Fernando J,Hammond B,Simms M,DeMasi K,Hackett M

更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The importance of cardiovascular health in relation to pregnancy outcome is increasingly acknowledged. Women who develop certain pregnancy complications, in particular preeclampsia, are at higher risk for future cardiovascular disease. Independent of its outcome, pregnancy requires a substantial adaptive r...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bijl RC,Cornette JMJ,van den Bosch AE,Duvekot JJ,Molinger J,Willemsen SP,Koning AHJ,Roos-Hesselink JW,Franx A,Steegers-Theunissen RPM,Koster MPH

更新日期：2019-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to better understand trends and risk factors associated with non-fatal drowning of infants and children in the USA using two large, national databases. METHODS:A secondary data analysis was conducted using the National Inpatient Sample and the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample da...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Felton H,Myers J,Liu G,Davis DW

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate sex differences in survival of primary care treated patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the Netherlands. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1815 patients who participated in a prospective observational cohort study (Zwolle Outpatient Diabetes Project Integrating Available Care (...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hendriks SH,van Hateren KJJ,Groenier KH,Landman GWD,Maas AHEM,Bilo HJG,Kleefstra N

更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to explore whether reducing the material supplied to external experts during peer review and decreasing the burden of response would maintain review quality into prioritising research questions for a major research funder. METHODS AND ANALYSIS:Clinical experts who agreed to r...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cook A,Streit E,Davage G

更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Published in 2018, the 5C scale is psychometrically validated to assess five psychological antecedents of vaccination (confidence, complacency, constraints, calculation and collective responsibility). The original version offers a validated English and German scale to assess these determinants with a short...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Betsch C,Bach Habersaat K,Deshevoi S,Heinemeier D,Briko N,Kostenko N,Kocik J,Böhm R,Zettler I,Wiysonge CS,Dubé È,Gagneur A,Botelho-Nevers E,Gagneux-Brunon A,Sivelä J

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Identification of rehospitalisations for heart failure and contributing factors flags health policy intervention opportunities designed to deliver care at a most effective and efficient level. Recognising that heart failure is a condition for which timely and appropriate outpatient care can potentially preve...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moita B,Marques AP,Camacho AM,Leão Neves P,Santana R

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives In 2007, the International Agency for Research on Cancer classified long-term shift work as a probable carcinogen, with the strongest evidence for breast cancer. One proposed mechanism involves night-time light exposure and decreases in melatonin, a circadian rhythmic hormone. It is hypothesised that melato...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Langley AR,Graham CH,Grundy AL,Tranmer JE,Richardson H,Aronson KJ

更新日期：2012-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Health behaviour is one of the major determinants of cardiovascular diseases in working population. This study was tried to investigate the trend of cardiovascular health level, the relationship between continuous health behaviours, and changes in the risk of cardiovascular diseases of male workers by using a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ryu H,Jung J,Moon J

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We analyse the effect of primary care availability on antibiotic consumption and on the quality of antibiotic prescribing behaviour. DESIGN:Retrospective panel design, secondary analysis of settlement-level administrative panel data (n=2320 settlements, T=72 months). PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING:We analyse anti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Biro A,Elek P

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the caesarean section (CS) rates using Robson's 10-Group Classification System among women who gave birth at Hawassa University Referral Hospital in southern Ethiopia. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study design to determine CS rate using Robson's 10-Group Classification System. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Abdo AA,Hinderaker SG,Tekle AG,Lindtjørn B

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The diagnosis of transient ischaemic attack (TIA) based on symptoms and signs can be challenging and would greatly benefit from a rapid serum biomarker of brain ischaemia. We aimed to quantify the added diagnostic value of serum biomarkers in patients suspected of TIA beyond symptoms and signs. METHODS:This ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dolmans LS,Rutten F,Bartelink MEL,van Dijk EJ,Nederkoorn PJ,Kappelle J,Hoes AW,MIND-TIA study group.

更新日期：2019-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:An increasing number of people are living with cognitive impairment and dementia. Current pharmacological therapies at best reduce Alzheimer's disease symptomatology but do not delay dementia onset in those at high risk. Structured exercise interventions can enhance cognition in older people; however, to p...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Macpherson H,Brownell S,Duckham RL,Meyer B,Mirzaee S,Daly RM

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine research priorities for the management of broken bones of the upper limb in people over 50, which represent the shared priorities of patients, their families, carers and healthcare professionals. DESIGN/SETTING:A national (UK) research priority setting partnership. PARTICIPANTS:People aged 50 a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Sheehan WJ,Williams MA,Paskins Z,Costa ML,Fernandez MA,Gould J,Bell P,Baird L,Grant R,Ellis P,White C,Arnel L,Exell L,Gwilym S

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to explore what components of the General Medical Council's (GMC) Quality Assurance Framework work, for whom, in what circumstances and how? SETTING:UK undergraduate and postgraduate medical education and training. PARTICIPANTS:We conducted interviews with a stratified sample of 36...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Crampton P,Mehdizadeh L,Page M,Knight L,Griffin A

更新日期：2019-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide. The average hospital length of stay ranges from 3 to 28 days, and after discharge home the stroke survivors will live with physical, cognitive, even psychological disorders for the rest of their lives. It is essential to review the unmet needs of stroke su...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lin B,Ding C,Mei Y,Wang P,Ma F,Zhang ZX

更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the representativeness of the Heart Protection Study (HPS) and the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) for incident statin users. DESIGN:A population-based analysis with linked register data. SETTING:Finland. POPULATION:56 963 patients with diabetes initiating statin use from 2005 t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ruokoniemi P,Sund R,Arffman M,Helin-Salmivaara A,Huupponen R,Keskimäki I,Vehko T,Korhonen MJ

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to measure the burden of work-related upper limb amputation in Korea over a 10-year period and assess its trend. DESIGN:Ecological study. SETTING:National level data in Korea between 2004 and 2013. PARTICIPANTS:49 535 subjects who claimed Korea industrial accident compensation insurance d...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ro JS,Leigh JH,Jeon I,Bang MS

更新日期：2019-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achilles tendon injuries give rise to substantial long-lasting morbidity and pose considerable challenges for clinicians and patients during the lengthy healing period. Current treatment strategies struggle to curb the burden of this injury on health systems and society due to lengthy rehabilitation, work ab...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Alsousou J,Keene DJ,Hulley PA,Harrison P,Wagland S,Byrne C,Schlüssel MM,Dutton SJ,Lamb SE,Willett K

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Root canal treatment is one of the oldest dental procedures for the treatment of endodontic infection. Extrusion of debris beyond the root apex during root canal instrumentation and subsequent persistence of pain are common complications. A systematic review of the evidence on reciprocating single-file ins...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ahmad MZ,Sadaf D,MacBain MM,Mohamed AN

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish the rates of publication and reporting of results for interventional clinical trials across Polish academic medical centres (AMCs) completed between 2009 and 2013. We aim also to compare the publication and reporting success between adult and paediatric trials. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SE...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Strzebonska K,Wasylewski MT,Zaborowska L,Riedel N,Wieschowski S,Strech D,Waligora M

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) after screening for cognitive impairment in people with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study, part of the Cognitive Impairment in Diabetes (Cog-ID) study. SETTING:Participants were screened for cognitive impai...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Janssen J,Koekkoek PS,Biessels GJ,Kappelle JL,Rutten GEHM,Cog-ID study group.

更新日期：2019-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:1) To investigate patient and healthcare provider (HCP) knowledge, attitudes and barriers to handover and healthcare communication during inpatient care. 2) To explore potential interventions for improving the storage and transfer of healthcare information. DESIGN:Qualitative study comprising 41 semi-struct...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Humphries C,Jaganathan S,Panniyammakal J,Singh SK,Goenka S,Dorairaj P,Gill P,Greenfield S,Lilford R,Manaseki-Holland S

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe acute pancreatitis (AP) requiring critical care admission (ccAP) impacts negatively on long-term survival. OBJECTIVE:To document organ-specific new morbidity and identify risk factors associated with premature mortality after an episode of ccAP. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Electronic healthcare ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ventre C,Nowell S,Graham C,Kidd D,Skouras C,Mole DJ

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The ChicagO Multiethnic Prevention and Surveillance Study or 'COMPASS' is a population-based cohort study with a goal to examine the risk and determinants of cancer and chronic disease. COMPASS aims to address factors causing and/or exacerbating health disparities using a precision health approach by recruiting...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Aschebrook-Kilfoy B,Kibriya MG,Jasmine F,Stepniak L,Gopalakrishnan R,Craver A,Zakin P,Tasmin S,Kim KE,Goss KH,List M,LeBeau M,Ahsan H

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A significant proportion of cardiovascular disease (CVD) cannot be explained by well-known risk factors such as high cholesterol, hypertension and diabetes. One potential novel risk factor for CVD is asthma. We aimed to investigate the association between asthma and mortality due to CVD. DESIGN:Prospective ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Strand LB,Tsai MK,Wen CP,Chang SS,Brumpton BM

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies that have found an increased risk for tuberculosis (TB) in people with diabetes mellitus (DM) have been conducted in segments of the population and have not adjusted for important potential confounders. We sought to determine the RR for TB in the presence of DM in a national population with d...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dobler CC,Flack JR,Marks GB

更新日期：2012-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:With the ageing of the population and the general improvement of care, an increasing number of people are living with multiple chronic health conditions or 'multimorbidity'. Multimorbidity often implies multiple medical treatments. As a consequence, the risk of adverse events and the time spent by patients...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Déruaz-Luyet A,N'Goran AA,Tandjung R,Frey P,Zeller A,Haller DM,Rosemann T,Burnand B,Bodenmann P,Senn N,Widmer D,Herzig L

更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we assess the performance of public hospitals in Saudi Arabia. We detect the sources of inefficiency and estimate the optimal levels of the resources that provide the current level of health services. We enrich our analysis by employing locations and capacities of the hospitals. DESIGN:We empl...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Alatawi AD,Niessen LW,Khan JAM

更新日期：2020-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Physically active cancer survivors have substantially less cancer recurrence and improved survival compared with those who are inactive. However, the majority of survivors (70%-90%) are not meeting the physical activity (PA) guidelines. There are also significant geographic inequalities in cancer survival ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hardcastle SJ,Hince D,Jiménez-Castuera R,Boyle T,Cavalheri V,Makin G,Tan P,Salfinger S,Tan J,Mohan GR,Levitt M,Cohen PA,Saunders C,Platell C

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00