Apical extrusion of debris with different rotary and reciprocating single-file endodontic instrumentation systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The use of psychoactive prescription medication is increasing in the general population. This is a cause for concern, particularly among the elderly, where physiological changes related to senescence increase the risk for adverse effects. While previous studies regarding psychoactive substance use have gener...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gamboa D,Jørgenrud B,Bryun EA,Vindenes V,Koshkina EA,Nadezhdin AV,Kabashi S,Tetenova EJ,Berg T,Nyman AAT,Kolgashkin AJ,Petukhov AE,Perekhodov SN,Davydova EN,Lerdal A,Nordby G,Bogstrand ST

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Teenage pregnancy remains a worldwide health concern which is an outcome of, and contributor to, health inequalities. The need for gender-aware interventions with a focus on males in addressing teenage pregnancy has been highlighted as a global health need by WHO and identified in systematic reviews of (re...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lohan M,Aventin Á,Clarke M,Curran RM,Maguire L,Hunter R,McDowell C,McDaid L,Young H,White J,Fletcher A,French R,Bonell C,Bailey JV,O'Hare L

更新日期：2018-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether studying aetiological pathways of depression, in particular the well-established determinant of childhood trauma, only in a specialised mental healthcare setting can yield biased estimates of the aetiological association, given that the majority of individuals are treated in primary care...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Laliberté V,Giguère CE,Potvin S,Lesage A,Signature Consortium.

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Afghanistan war (2003-2014) was a unique period in military medicine. Many service personnel survived injuries of a severity that would have been fatal at any other time in history; the long-term health outcomes of such injuries are unknown. The ArmeD SerVices TrAuma and RehabilitatioN OutComE (ADVANCE...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bennett AN,Dyball DM,Boos CJ,Fear NT,Schofield S,Bull AMJ,Cullinan P,ADVANCE Study.

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Labour induction in women with a previous caesarean delivery currently uses vaginal prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which carries the risks of uterine hyperstimulation and scar rupture. We aim to compare the efficacy of mechanical labour induction using a transcervically applied Foley catheter balloon (FCB) with ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Choo SN,Kanneganti A,Abdul Aziz MNDB,Loh L,Hargreaves C,Gopal V,Biswas A,Chan YH,Ismail IS,Chi C,Mattar C

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the effects of a home-based telehealth intervention on the use of secondary healthcare and mortality. DESIGN:Observational study of a mainstream telehealth service, using person-level administrative data. Time to event analysis (Cox regression) was performed comparing telehealth patients with cont...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Steventon A,Ariti C,Fisher E,Bardsley M

更新日期：2016-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:With the lowest life expectancy in the Balkans, underlying causes of morbidity in Kosovo remain unclear due to limited epidemiological evidence. The goal of this cohort is to contribute epidemiological evidence for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases such as depression, hypertension, di...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Obas KA,Gerold J,Bytyçi-Katanolli A,Jerliu N,Kwiatkowski M,Ramadani Q,Statovci S,Zahorka M,Probst-Hensch N

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between blood circulating vitamin D levels and colorectal cancer risk in the Asian population. DESIGN:This is a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies that investigated the relationship between blood circulating vitamin D levels and colorectal ca...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhang L,Zou H,Zhao Y,Hu C,Atanda A,Qin X,Jia P,Jiang Y,Qi Z

更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:International policy recommends continuous, cost-effective monitoring of health data to enable health services to identify and respond to health inequities as experienced by different ethnic groups. However, there is a lack of routinely collected ethnicity data, particularly in primary care, and very littl...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hannigan A,Basogomba A,LeMaster J,Nurse D,O'Reilly F,Roura M,Villarroel N,MacFarlane A

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research on patient safety in emergency medical services (EMS) has mainly focused on the organisation's and/or the EMS personnel's perspective. Little is known about how patients perceive safety in EMS. This study aims to describe the patients' experiences of their sense of safety in EMS. METHODS:A qualitat...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Venesoja A,Castrén M,Tella S,Lindström V

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Literature on associations between female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and fistula points to a common belief that FGM/C predisposes women to developing fistula. This study explores this association using nationally representative survey data. DESIGN:A secondary statistical analysis of cross-sectional ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Matanda DJ,Sripad P,Ndwiga C

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES AND DESIGN:This field experiment aimed to compare bowel cancer screening participation rates prior to, during and after a mass media campaign promoting screening, and the extent to which a higher intensity campaign in one state led to higher screening rates compared with another state that received lower int...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Durkin SJ,Broun K,Spittal MJ,Wakefield MA

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect on estimated levels of health conditions produced from large-scale surveys, when either list-wise respondent deletion or standard demographic item-level imputation is employed. To assess the degree to which further bias reduction results from the inclusion of correlated ancillary variab...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Frankel MR,Battaglia MP,Balluz L,Strine T

更新日期：2012-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish the minimally important difference (MID) that would prompt parents and clinicians to use probiotics for prevention of paediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhoea (AAD) and to obtain parent and clinician opinion about the most important outcomes in clinical trials of AAD. METHODS:In this survey, ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Khanpour Ardestani S,Robinson JL,Dieleman LA,Huynh HQ,Jou H,Vohra S

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achilles tendon injuries give rise to substantial long-lasting morbidity and pose considerable challenges for clinicians and patients during the lengthy healing period. Current treatment strategies struggle to curb the burden of this injury on health systems and society due to lengthy rehabilitation, work ab...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Alsousou J,Keene DJ,Hulley PA,Harrison P,Wagland S,Byrne C,Schlüssel MM,Dutton SJ,Lamb SE,Willett K

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the safety, efficiency and preferred indication for laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) compared with conventional laparoscopic (CL) surgery for benign ovarian masses. DESIGN:A systemic review and cumulative meta-analysis were performed in line with the criteria of Grading of Rec...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lin Y,Liu M,Ye H,He J,Chen J

更新日期：2020-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Systemic hypertension (HTN) is a common risk factor for cardiovascular disease. In Mexico, HTN prevalence has increased over time and is currently 31%. Nonetheless, information about the country's HTN incidence and its associated risk factors is scarce. Understanding this condition is a priority for identi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Colín-Ramírez E,Rivera-Mancía S,Infante-Vázquez O,Cartas-Rosado R,Vargas-Barrón J,Madero M,Vallejo M

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:New Zealand children's physical activity, including independent mobility and active travel, has declined markedly over recent decades. The Neighbourhoods for Active Kids (NfAK) study examines how neighbourhood built environments are associated with the independent mobility, active travel, physical activity...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Oliver M,McPhee J,Carroll P,Ikeda E,Mavoa S,Mackay L,Kearns RA,Kyttä M,Asiasiga L,Garrett N,Lin J,Mackett R,Zinn C,Moewaka Barnes H,Egli V,Prendergast K,Witten K

更新日期：2016-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives To evaluate the adequacy of reporting of protocols for randomised trials on diseases of the digestive system registered in http://ClinicalTrials.gov and the consistency between primary outcomes, secondary outcomes and sample size specified in http://ClinicalTrials.gov and published trials. Methods Randomis...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wildt S,Krag A,Gluud L

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare population-based incidence rates of new-onset depression or self-harm in patients initiating incretin-based therapies with that of sulfonylureas (SU) and other glucose-lowering agents. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. SETTING:Patients attending primary care practices registered with the UK-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gamble JM,Chibrikov E,Midodzi WK,Twells LK,Majumdar SR

更新日期：2018-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Two of the most acute and feared complications in type 1 diabetes (T1D) are hypoglycaemia and severe hypoglycaemia (SH). While impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia (IAH) can lead to SH with cognitive and motivational barriers implicated, the available education does not integrate behavioural change techniqu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Soukup T,Hull L,Smith EL,Healey A,Bakolis I,Amiel SA,Sevdalis N,PWD Group.

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the latest evidence for patient safety education for physicians in training and medical students, updating, extending and improving on a previous systematic review on this topic. DESIGN:A systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Embase, Ovid Medline and PsycINFO databases. STUDY SELECTION:S...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kirkman MA,Sevdalis N,Arora S,Baker P,Vincent C,Ahmed M

更新日期：2015-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) spend significant time and resources to track influenza vaccination coverage each influenza season using national surveys. Emerging data from social media provide an alternative solution to surveillance at both national and local levels of influenza vacc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Huang X,Smith MC,Jamison AM,Broniatowski DA,Dredze M,Quinn SC,Cai J,Paul MJ

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess the needs of people with disabilities and their level of inclusion in social protection programmes. DESIGN:Population based-survey with a nested case-control study. SETTING:Morropon, a semiurban district located in Piura, northern Peru. PARTICIPANTS:For the population survey, a tw...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bernabe-Ortiz A,Diez-Canseco F,Vasquez A,Kuper H,Walsham M,Blanchet K

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reducing length of hospital stay for stroke survivors often creates a shift in the responsibility of care towards informal carers. Adjustment to the caregiving process is experienced by many carers as overwhelming, complex and demanding and can have a detrimental impact on mental and physical health and we...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Walker MF,Thomas SA,Whitehead PJ,Condon L,Fisher RJ,Kontou E,Benford P,Cobley C

更新日期：2017-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Drug-related problems (DRPs) are a major cause of unplanned hospital admissions among elderly people, and transitions of care have been emphasised as a key area for improving patient safety. We have designed a complex clinical pharmacist intervention that targets people ≥75 years of age undergoing transiti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kindstedt J,Svahn S,Sjölander M,Glader EL,Lövheim H,Gustafsson M

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The COVID-19 pandemic has set unprecedented demand on the healthcare workforce around the world. The UK has been one of the most affected countries in Europe. The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of healthcare workers (HCWs) in relation to COVID-19 and care delivery models impl...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vindrola-Padros C,Andrews L,Dowrick A,Djellouli N,Fillmore H,Bautista Gonzalez E,Javadi D,Lewis-Jackson S,Manby L,Mitchinson L,Mulcahy Symmons S,Martin S,Regenold N,Robinson H,Sumray K,Singleton G,Syversen A,Vanderslott

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of a scale measuring patient safety during the intrahospital transport process for intensive care. DESIGN:The scale was developed based on a theoretical model of the work system and patient safety, and items generated from participant observations. A Delphi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bergman L,Chaboyer W,Pettersson M,Ringdal M

更新日期：2020-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify the use and adverse drug reactions associated with azithromycin in neonates. SETTING:Databases MEDLINE (1948-August 2015), EMBASE (1980-August 2015) and Pubmed (August 2015) were searched for studies on azithromycin in neonates. PARTICIPANTS:All studies involving neonates (<28 days old) who hav...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Smith C,Egunsola O,Choonara I,Kotecha S,Jacqz-Aigrain E,Sammons H

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To classify wear and non-wear time of accelerometer data for accurately quantifying physical activity in public health or population level research. DESIGN:A bi-moving-window-based approach was used to combine acceleration and skin temperature data to identify wear and non-wear time events in triaxial accele...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhou SM,Hill RA,Morgan K,Stratton G,Gravenor MB,Bijlsma G,Brophy S

更新日期：2015-05-11 00:00:00